1、廣東省揭陽市普寧流沙中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -Im so sorry about last night，-it was all my fault- .AForget it BNo way CGo ahead DMy pleasure參考答案：A2. Shall we go to the concert this Saturday? Sorry, I will attend a meeting. How about day? A. every other B. the other C. any other D. some other參考答案：D略3. - You won

2、t attend their party this evening, will you?- . I . ANo, am not invited BNo, I havent been invited CYes, wasnt invited DYes, havent been invited參考答案：B4. Come in, please. Make yourself at home. _. Im glad you like it. A. Thanks. You have a nice place here. B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful. C. Than

3、ks. What nice food youve prepared！ D. OK. Let me look around your new house.參考答案：A略5. Not until he called the secretary three times _ that the manager went to an important meeting.A. did he tell B. he told C. was he told D. he was told參考答案：C略6. Some insects _ the color1 of their surroundings to prot

4、ect themselves.A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out參考答案：C7. - How about your journey to Mount Emei?- Everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way. A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down參考答案：B8. For Lucy, the most necessary thing is to find a suitable job,in

5、which she can earn her living and fulfill her potential.A.thatB.itC.the oneD.one參考答案：D句意:對Lucy來說,當務之急是找到一份合適的工作,一份能夠讓她謀生并發揮潛力的工作。這里one指代a suitable job, 在句中作a suitable job的同位語。30. - Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? - Sorry, wrong number. There isnt_ Mr. Smith here.A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one參考答案：10、(1

6、分) B 解析：這人的姓名前加不定冠詞表示某一個“叫的人”。因為叫同一人的名字的現象非常普遍，所以用不定冠詞表示某一個叫什么名字的人。略10. Only when he read the newspaper _ the US President Obama would deliver a speech in Fudan University.A. he knew B. does he knowsC. does he know D. did he know參考答案：D11. If we ,we dont have regrets for what we did，but rather for th

7、ings we did not do Aturn back Blook back Ctalk back Dmove back參考答案：B12. The government has devoted a larger share of its national to agriculture than ever beforeAbudget Bpossession Cresources Deconomy參考答案：A13. Dont you know，my dear friend，_it is your attitude not your talent that matters?A. who B. w

8、hich C. that D. what參考答案：C 14. All the lights mysteriously _ ; we stumbled around in complete darkness on the streetAfailed Bfell Cwrong Ddropped參考答案：A15. He collected information on 1,000 people, whose IQ when they were ten years old. Ais tested Bhas tested Cwould test Dhad been tested參考答案：D略16. He

9、 had _me not to play games on the Internet again, but hardly could he get rid of them Awished Bpromised Cadvised Dpersuaded 參考答案：B17. Did you see the man _? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. whom I nodded to him just now D. whom I nodded to just now參考答案：D22. - Would you like a glass

10、of wine?- I dont drink.A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. I dont like it D. Its my favorite參考答案：A19. Sir, you are fined for speeding. Please sign here. Fined? Speeding? _.A. Are you all right? B. You cant be serious! C. Im a foreigner. D. It doesnt matter.參考答案：B【考查方向】考查交際英語的用法。句意：先生，您超速罰款了，請在這里簽字。罰款？超速

11、？你不會是認真的吧！ A. Are you all right?你還好吧？B. You cant be serious! 你不會是認真的吧！C. Im a foreigner.我是名外國人。D. It doesnt matter.沒關系。故B正確。 二、 書面表達20. 書面表達（滿分25分）假設你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom上個月來到北京學習。七月份你將去北京參加暑期中學生英語演講比賽(speech contest)你在資料搜集、語言運用等方面遇到了困難。請根據以下要點給Tom寫一封電子郵件：1詢問Tom的生活和學習情況；2談談你的困難并請Tom幫忙；3告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。注意：1詞數

12、：100詞左右2可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。Dear Tom,_ _參考答案：略21. 書面表達（共1題，滿分25分） 一家知名外資企業準備與當地政府合作修建一所國際學校為了、建辦好學校，該企業總裁Mr. White廣泛征求學生意見，并公開了他的郵地址。請你以周杉的名義給他寫一封E-mail，談談你的建議及理由。內容要點：1學習環境 （如：教室，操場）2. 特色課程（如：網球，鋼琴）3. 要求：1. 詞數100左右2. 文中不能出現自己的姓名和學校的名稱。Dear Mr. White,I am glad to hear you will build an international scho

13、ol, and Id like to give you some advice. _ I hope I can enter the school. Sincerely yours,Zhou Shan參考答案：三、 閱讀理解22. Imagine living in a city made of glass. No, this isnt a fairy tale. If you could grab your diving gear and swim down 650 feet into the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Washington State, y

14、ou would witness the secret world of glass reefs.The reef youd be looking at is made up of glass sponges(海綿). But how can animals be made of glass? Well, glass is formed from a substance called silica. The sponges use the silica found in ocean waters to build glass structures that will give them sha

15、pe and support. Be careful! Some of the fragile creatures are up to 200 years old.When sponges die, new ones grow on top of the pile of old ones. Over centuries, a massive and complex reef takes shape. Some sponges look like wrinkled trumpets, while others look like overgrown cauliflower or mushroom

16、s.Dr. Paul Johnson, who discovered the Washington reef in 2007, also found other surprises such as bubbles of methane(甲烷) gas flowing out of the seafloor nearby. The methane feeds bacteria, and the bacteria feed the glass sponges.“Its a new ecosystem we know nothing about,” said Dr. Johnson.The reef

17、 of yellow and orange glass sponges is crowded with crabs, shrimp, starfish, worms, snails, and rockfish. The glass reef is also a nursery for the babies of many of these creatures and was called a “kindergarten” by scientists.Many animals that live in the reef hang around for a long time, just like

18、 the sponges. Rockfish, for example, live for more than 100 years. Scientists are just beginning to study all the species that call the reef home. The Washington coast isnt the only place where a living glass reef has been found. The first was discovered in Hecate Strait off the coast of British Col

19、umbia in 1991. Scientists all over the world were stunned to see it. 61. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Man-made cities under the sea B. The world under the seaC. Glass “cities” under the sea D. Creatures under the sea62. It can be learned that the glass reef _.A. is made up of a kind of materials called spongesB. is a work of art made by some American scientists C. is a new ecosystem people are not familiar withD. was first discovered off the coast of Washington State 63. Which o