1、2021年安徽省亳州市門莊職業中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I _ in the street when someone _ me.A. walk; called B. walking; callingC. was walking; called D. walked; called參考答案：C 23. She told me _ a noise in the hall .A. dont make B. not to make C. not make D. to not make參考答案：B略3. Do you know who _ help if you feel stre

2、ssed Ato ask Basks for Cto ask for Dasks to 參考答案：C試題分析：句意：你知道如果你感到有壓力的話向誰尋求幫助呢？賓語從句中，疑問詞后面通常跟不定式； ask for help尋求幫助，故選C。4. He has dreamed becoming a spaceman in the future like Yang Liwei.A. for B. as C. to D. of參考答案：D5. She often helps the students _ she thinks are not good at English.A. whom B. whi

3、ch C. who D. when參考答案：C6. -Aidan, you have been said that you wouldnt help your friends.- I dont _ what people think.A. care for B. care about C. care of D. care at參考答案：B7. Could it be in the restaurant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you lost your handbag? A. that; which B. which; that C. w

4、here; that D. that; where 參考答案：B8. It is difficult, so I suggest that you _ it to an expert. A. should leave B. will leave C. are leaving D. may leave參考答案：A略9. He is _ that all of us like him very much. A. a boy so lovely B. a such lovely boy C. so a lovely boy D. such a lovely boy參考答案：D略10. The fir

5、e was finally _ after the building had _ for two hours. A. put off; caught fire B. put away; been on fire C. put out; been on fire D. put out; caught fire參考答案：C11. -Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.- Yes. No one could perform _, I think.A. well B. bette

6、r C. best D. the best參考答案：B12. Our teacher suggests _ English every day to improve our spoken English. A. practising to speak B. to practise to speak C. to practise speaking D. practising speaking參考答案：D13. The best way he thought of the problem is not to argue with them but to have a peaceful talk.A

7、. to solvingB. solvingC. solvedD. to solve參考答案：D14. - The final score of the basketball match was 9394. - So we were only _ beaten.A. nearly B. slightlyC. lightly D. narrowly參考答案：D15. The poor boy looked to the right and to the left, _ where to go.A. not knowing B. not to know C. didnt know D. not b

8、eing known參考答案：A 16. Ted told his father he _ his homework three hours before.A. finished B. has finished C. was finishing D. had finished參考答案：D略17. Why, Jack, you look so tired!-Well, I _the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been

9、painting 參考答案：D18. Ouch! You hurt me!I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out.A. didnt mean; tried B. dont mean; am tryingC. havent meant; tried D. didnt mean; was trying參考答案：D略二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

10、刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。A good student will always make a proper study plan, with which he can study more effective.There was once a time I listened to the teacher carefully in class and always did my homework on time. Every day I was as

11、 busy as a bee. I had no free time. Therefore, I had a few after-school activities. However, I couldnt understand that I didnt get good marks. So I asked my headteacher Mr. Li with help. He advised me to have a proper study pan make. I took her advice. After I stick to the plan for a month, I made r

12、apid progresses. What made me even happy was that I had much more time to develop my own interests.參考答案：A good student will always make a proper study plan, with which he can study more effective.effectively There was once a time I listened to the teacher carefully in class and always whendid my hom

13、ework on time. Every day I was as busy as a bee. I had no free time. Therefore, I had a few after-school activities. However, I couldnt understand that I didnt 去掉 whyget good marks. So I asked my headteacher Mr. Li with help. He advised me to have fora proper study pan make. I took her advice. After

14、 I stick to the plan for a month, his stuckI made rapid progresses. What made me even happy was that I had much more time to progress happierdevelop my own interests.考查副詞。effectively作狀語修飾動詞study，作狀語用副詞形式。故將effective改為effectively。考查連詞。there is/was a time when“有時候”是固定句型，when引導定語從句，修飾a time，從句中作時間狀語，用關

15、系副詞when。故在time后加when。考查冠詞。根據上文“I had no free time.”可推斷，我們有空閑時間，因此我幾乎沒有課外活動。a few“一些；幾個”修飾可數名詞，表示肯定；few“幾乎沒有”修飾可數名詞，表示否定。根據語境，故去掉few前的a。考查賓語從句。句意：然而，我不能理解為什么我不能得到好成績。that引導賓語從句，無詞義，僅起引導作用，why“為什么”，引導賓語從句，從句中作狀語。故將that改為why。考查介詞。句意：于是我想我的班主任老師尋求幫助。ask sb. for help“找人幫助”是固定詞組。故將with改為for。考查動詞。句意：他建議我制作

16、一個適當的學習計劃。分析句子成分可知，make作定語修飾plan，make與plan是被動關系，用過去分詞作定語表示被動關系。故將make改為made。考查代詞。根據語境可知，此處指“我采納了老師的建議”，根據上文提到的He推斷，將her改為his。考查動詞。根據語境可知，文章講述過去發生的事情，用一般過去時，stick to“堅持”是謂語動詞，故將stick改為stuck。考查名詞。make progress“取得進步”，progress“進展”是不可數名詞，故將progresses改為progress。考查形容詞。句意：讓我更高興的是我有了更多的時間培養我的興趣。根據語境以及下文的“我有更

17、多的時間培養我的興趣”可推斷，此處用比較級。故將happy改為happier。【名師點睛】形容詞和副詞的混用一直是改錯題的常考點之一。要做好此類試題就要全面了解形容詞和副詞，尤其是用法區別。形容詞通常作表語，定語，補語，也可作狀語（通常是描述主語的某種狀態或特征時才有此用法），修飾名詞；副詞通常作狀語，可用來修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞，還可修飾整個句子。掌握這一用法區別之后做起改錯題來就沒有問題了。比如小題1就是考查這點，修飾動詞study用副詞形式，故將effective改為effectively。三、 閱讀理解20. Moving should be an exciting time your

18、e off to a new home, maybe moving up to a larger home. But for many people, moving turns into a stressful experience. It doesnt have to be that way. Some planning and a little research can make your next move the best one ever. Organization is the key to a successful move, so list your friends. Writ

19、e down all the details（細節） that you need, especially things that might be lost during the move. Once you decide to move, start packing（包裝） things immediately. You can find all the supplies you need, such as boxes, packing tape and more at truck rental outlets (租賃經銷店) like Budget Truck Rental. The ex

20、perts there can help you figure out how many and what types of boxes youll need. About a month before your moving date, reserve (預定) your moving truck. The company you choose makes a big difference. Budget Truck Rental has 30,000 trucks nationwide for you to choose. Take care of your mail. Stop by y

21、our local post office and write the new address where your mail should be sent. Youll also want to change the address on any magazine subscriptions (訂購) or other services you receive by mail. Make sure you have a group of friends to help you move. If you still have some boxes to pack, your friends c

22、an help you put the boxes into the truck while you finish up.67. The passage is mainly written for those who _.A. help others move to a new homeB. offer rental services to othersC. prepare to move to a new homeD. like outside activities68. How many suggestions does the passage offer for your move?A.

23、 Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.69. According to the passage, which of the following is necessary before the moving?A. Plan your move well in advance.B. Make sure everything is clean.C. Pay your friends enough money.D. Buy lots of magazines on moving.70. According to the passage, Budget Truck Renta

24、l is a company that _.A. offers some free servicesB. sends your magazines to your homeC. provides jobs for the people who want to moveD. helps to make your move easier參考答案：BCCA略21. Last year, around Labor Day, I read a “Happy Ad” in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home for t

25、he aged, who was celebrating her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to know about it. It said that if you wanted to drop her a line, here was her address. So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later, someone knocked at my

26、front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom. Apparently, like many older folks

27、, she did not receive much mail and was quite excited to receive mine. I just didnt know what to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, except to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her

28、 that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a holiday card and also a couple of notes in between. I just thought she might like to have someone write to her, to get some mails.She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady, but I did keep her and h

29、er family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.19. The old lady lived _.A. at her sons home B. at her own homeC. in a senior citizens home D. in a center of the local newspaper20. From the text, we can know that _.A. the son of this old lady opened the door to meet the authorB. the lovely old lady received many birthday cards at the age of 90C. the family wanted the author to celebrate the old ladys 90th birthdayD.