1、高中語法第六講定語從句（二）北京四中張恩.關系代詞whose：當先行詞在從句中做_的時候，連接詞用_。這時，先行詞能夠是_，也能夠是_，表示“先行詞的”。練一練：補全句子。Doyouknowanyone_（家在新疆的）?Jack_（頭發很長的）wantstobeasinger.Thebuilding_(窗戶被打破的)ismyschool.關系副詞where，when和why1.先行詞在定語從句中作地點狀語時,連接詞用_，而且先行詞平時是_,_,_,_等。先行詞在定語從句中作時間狀語時,連接詞是_,而且先行詞平時是_,_,_,_等。3.先行詞在定語從句中作原因狀語時,連接詞用_，而且先行詞平時是

2、_。但要注意，連接詞的選擇不能夠只看先行詞的內容，最要點的就是看先行詞_。練一練：填入所需的連接詞。Wewillstartatthepoint_westopped.Putitattheplace_youhavefoundit.Hewasbornintheyear_theearthquaketookplace.Julyisthemonth_theweatherisusuallythehottest.Pleaseletmeknowoftheday_youwillarriveinBeijing.Thereason_hechangedhismindisnotclear.March22istheday_

3、Iwasborn.March22istheday_Iwillneverforget.Isawtheminthepark_alotofpeopleweresinging.Isawtheminthepark_wasbuilt10yearsago.Wouldyoupleasetellmethereason_youarelateagainforwork?Wouldyoupleasetellmethereason_atleastsoundstruethistime?.限制性和非限制性定語從句若是一個句子去掉定語從句后，主句的意思不是所要表示的意思，那么這個定語從句就是_定語從句。_定語從句就是不用限制先

4、行詞的定語從句。譯成漢語時，主句和從句能夠_翻譯，互不影響。最大的特點就是先行詞后有_分開。非限制性定語從句的連接詞代表先行詞在從句中作主語或賓語時，能夠用_,_或_，不用_，也_省略；作定語時用_；作時間狀語時用_，地點狀語時用_。Key：who，whom，which，that，不能夠；whose；when，where。）練一練：填入所需的連接詞。SheisgoodatspeakingFrench,_shelearnedatschool.ThisbookwaswrittenbyJack,_washereamomentago.Ihavesomefriends,someof_areteacher

5、s.TheirteacherisaJapanese,_wifeisaChinese.Mysister,_isanurse,gotmarriedlastmonth.Chinahashundredsofislands,thelargestof_isTaiwan.SheisgoingtoShanghai,_shewasborn.Wewillgohomenextweek,_wewontbesobusy.連接詞as引導定語從句的情況：當先行詞在從句中做_或_時，同時先行詞又被_、_或_修飾時。非限制性定語從句除了可修飾_外,還可修飾前面整個_。在非限制性定語從句中，as和which都可代表整個主句，相當

6、于andthis或andthat。as多放在_，which在_。as可譯成_。練一練：填入所需的連接詞。Theyinvitedmetotheirparty,_isverykindofthem.AstudentkilledhisEnglishteacher,_frightenedmeverymuch.Suchpeople_yousaidarenotgood.Letsdiscussonlysuchquestions_areinterestingtoallofus.Ihavethesametrouble_youhave.Heissogoodateacher_Ilikeverymuch.Thosear

7、esodifficultthequestions_heasked._weknow,smokingisharmfultooneshealth.Smokingisharmfultooneshealth,isknowntoall.綜合練習：Thelittleboy_fatherisalawyerisveryclever.Thecity_wespentourholidaysisverybeautiful.Thebuilding_windowsarebrokenismyschool.Doyouseeanyreason_herefusedtohelp?.Iwaslateforschoolagain,_mademyteacherveryangry.Shelookedfineatthetime_Isawher.Ifeelj