1、小升初英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)綜合復(fù)習(xí)小升初英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)綜合復(fù)習(xí)小升初英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)綜合復(fù)習(xí)第五講四種時(shí)態(tài)的比較一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)同學(xué)們，在前面幾講中，我們學(xué)習(xí)了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，你都會(huì)用了嗎？下面我們來(lái)綜合復(fù)習(xí)一下吧！1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：SheoftenreadsEnglisheverymorning.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：Theyaremakingamodelship.一般將來(lái)時(shí)：Iamgoingtothechildrenscentertomorrow.一般過(guò)去時(shí)：HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.精選文庫(kù)語(yǔ)法精講四種時(shí)態(tài)的比較時(shí)態(tài)定義一般在1.目前存在的狀

2、2.常性、性的作行家表示目前正在生的作或存在的狀一般將來(lái)1.表示劃或打看作某事將要生的作或存在的狀一般去表示去內(nèi)生的作或存在的狀標(biāo)志詞度副：例：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday(week,Sunday)never提示：Look!Listen!See!now!詳盡特定情況1.tomorrow,thenextday,thisevening,thisafternoon,soon2.thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek（term,month,year)3.in+未到年份，如in2010yesterday,last(week,year,m

3、onth)thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow等2twoyearsago,atthattime,before等3in+昨年份四種時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)比較基本構(gòu)一般在1)動(dòng)詞原形（如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞上要加（e）S）2)am/is/are+形容詞/名詞。行家am/is/are+doing一般將來(lái)1）am/is/are/goingto+do2）will+do一般去1)was/were+形容詞/名字2)行為動(dòng)詞(動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式)-2精選文庫(kù)四種時(shí)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞變化注意將來(lái)時(shí)動(dòng)詞用原形!一般在主第三人稱數(shù)，的形式一般情況下，在原形后邊加s.如：plays、gets以o,sh,ch尾的加es.如

4、does、goes、washes、watches、catches以音字母加y尾的，將y改成i后再加es.如flyfliesstudystudiescarrycarries.4）特別情況：have-has行家在分一般情況下，在原形后邊加ing.如：playing、reading以不音e尾的,去e加ing.如：makemakingtaketakinghavehaving以“重音，音+元音+音”尾的，雙寫最后一個(gè)字母加ing.如：run-running,swim-swimming4）注意：以y尾的在分，y不需要改，直接加ing.如：playing一般去去式一般情況下，原形后加ed.如：cooked.

5、以不音e尾的加d.如：lived、phoned.以音字母加y尾的,將y改成i后再加ed.如：studystudiedflyflied、try-triedcarry-carried.4）以元音字母加y尾的，原形后加ed.如：play-played5)以重音(音+元音+音)尾的，雙寫最后一個(gè)字母加ed.如：skipped、shopped5)不化：am/is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-

6、put,make-made-3精選文庫(kù)四種時(shí)態(tài)的句型變化句型否定式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1)am/is/are+not2)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞若為行為動(dòng)詞，則在其前加dont,如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用doesnt，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1)was/werenotam/is/are+2)didn動(dòng)t+詞原not+doing形一般將來(lái)時(shí)1）begoingto+not+do2）will+not;行家為動(dòng)詞前加willnot，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。一般疑問(wèn)句特特疑問(wèn)句1)把be動(dòng)詞放于1)was或were放句首于句首2)用助動(dòng)詞do提2)用助動(dòng)詞do的問(wèn)，三單則用過(guò)去式did提does，同時(shí)，還問(wèn)，同時(shí)還原行原行

7、為動(dòng)詞。為動(dòng)詞。1）be放主語(yǔ)前1）疑問(wèn)詞+did+2）主語(yǔ)前加do主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原does(動(dòng)詞還形？原)2）疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？be動(dòng)詞放于句首疑問(wèn)詞+is/are+主語(yǔ)+doing？1）be放于句首；2）will提到句首1）疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+gongingto+動(dòng)詞原形？2）疑問(wèn)詞+will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？-4精選文庫(kù)要點(diǎn)專練一、用所給動(dòng)詞的合適形式填空。Listen!Thechildren_(sing)intheclassroom.Thekite_(be)brokenlastweek.Look!Thewomanoverthere_(look)atyou.Mary_(vi

8、sit)hergrandparentsnextMonday.MissLi_(have)anEnglishclasseveryTuesday.I_(leave)forShanghaitomorrowevening.Joanoften_(catch)theNo.11bustowork.He_muchaboutChinese.(notknow)(go)toschoolbybus.Mymotherusually_(watch)TVand_(wash)clothesonSundaymorning?I_(make)amodelshipwithMikelastSaturday.Todayisasunnyda

9、y.We_(have)apicnicthisafternoon._yoursisteroften_(go)shopping?Theboys_(swim)intherivernow.-5精選文庫(kù)二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.They_climbingmountains.A.likeB.likesC.liking()2.TomandJack_somereadingeveryday.A.doB.doesC.doing()3.Mybrother_hard.A.studyB.studysC.studies()4.Joedoesnt_anymoneynow.A.haveB.hasC.having()5.TomsE

10、nglishteacher_himquestionsveryoften.A.askB.asksC.asking()6.MaryandMay_exerciseunderthetreenow.A.takeB.aretakingC.taking()7.Iamgoingto_asoldier10yearslater.A.walksB.walkingC.walk()8.Iwill_verycoldtomorrow.A.beB.isC.goingtobe()9.Mikeoften_exerciseonThursdayafternoon.A.takesB.istalkingC.isgoingtotake()

11、10.Ben_alotofcoldwaterjustnow.A.drinksB.drinkedC.drank()11.Wecan_differentanimalsinthezoo.A.seeB.sawC.seeing()12.Thetrain_atabout10:00lastnight.A.leavesB.leavingC.left()13.Shewill_watertheflowerlater.A.waterB.watersC.watering-6精選文庫(kù)()14.Ken_theNightZoobybusnextSunday.C.visiting()15.Look,thechildren_i

12、nthepark.C.aregoingtohavefun()16.Mr.Brown_tomorrow.C.gofishing()17._thechildrenvisitingthemuseumnow?C.Can()18.Whendoesyourclasses_?C.open()19.How_yourbrothertoworklastSunday?A.does;goB.did;goC.did;went()20.Myparents_lunchat12:00.C.with三、用合適的動(dòng)詞形式填空。A:Look!Thechildren_(run)overthere._theyoften_(run)in

13、themorning.Yes,they_.A:_yourmother_(work)atatoyfactory?No,she_(work)atasmallhotel.She_(be)amanagerthere.A:_thestudents_(visit)themuseumyesterday?Yes,they_.Theyoften_(visit)thefarms,factoriesormuseumsatthistimeoftheyear.A:_you_(want)tobuynewclothes?Yes,I_.Mysister_(want)tobuysometoo.A:Tomorrow_(be)ho

14、liday.Lets_(go)shopping.Allright.A:Whattime_Lucyusually_(get)up?Sheusually_(get)upathalfpastsix.Itssixthirtynow.Yes,she_(put)onherclothesnow.-7精選文庫(kù)知識(shí)套餐一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.CanIspeaktoMr.Green?Imafraidnot.He_ameetingatthemoment.D.hadWhataretheoldmenunderthetreedoing?They_happily.A.ischatingD.arechatting3.Myfathe

15、r_thePartytwentyyearsago.D.willjoineveningshe_TV.A.does;watchesB.isdoing;iswatchingC.does;iswatchingD.isdoing;watches5.He_toschoolonSundays.A.dontgoB.doesntgoC.isntgoD.notgo二、閱讀理解。AliceandTomwantedtodosomethingfortheirmumforMothersDay.Theyknewthatmumlikesflowers,sotheywantedtobuyhersomeflowers.Thent

16、heythoughtthatmumlikessomethingsweetandtheycouldbuysomecandyforher.“Thesethingsarenice,”saidbutAlice,theywillnot“l(fā)ast(連續(xù))long.”Alicerantoherroomandcamebackwithcrayons,paper,glueandscissors.Theybegantowork.Whentheyfinishedtheirwork,theyhadapieceofbeautifulpaper.OnMothersDay,AliceandTomcameintomothers

17、room“Happy.MothersDay,Mum.”Thentheygavetheirpresenttomum.Itwasapieceofbeautifulpaper.Onitweresomeniceflowersandthesewords:EverydayisMothersDay.Weloveyou.Mumwasveryhappy.Shesaidshewouldkeepitforever.判斷以下句子意思可否與短文內(nèi)容切合，切合的在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)寫T不切合的寫F。()1.AliceandTomdidntknowwhattheirmumlikes.()2.Atfirst,theywantedto

18、buysomeflowersorsomecandyformum.()3.Thentheywantedtogivemumthecrayons,paper,glueandscissorsasthepresent.()4.Theydrewsomeniceflowersandwrotesomewordsonthepieceofpaper.()5.Mumlovedtheirpresentverymuch.三、完形填空。MrJohnsonwasagoodman,buthehadoneshortcomings(缺點(diǎn)).Hedidntliketogetupearlyinthemorning.Itwashalfpastseventhismorningwhenhe_1_athiswatch.Hegotoutofthebedquickly,thenheputonhis_2_,washedhis_3_andbrushedhis_4_atonce.Thenhelefthishouse.-8精選文庫(kù)Hewas_5_again,sohehadtorunalltheway_6_theoffice.Heworkedthewholemorningand_7_eatanything,sohewasveryhungry.Hisfriendaskedhim,“_8_