1、貴州省貴陽市2015中考英語試卷一、單項選擇題（共15小題）1_azoonearmyneighborhood,soIliketospendtimethereAThereisBTherewasCTherellbe2Bobhurt_inthebasketballmatchatschoolyesterdayafternoonAmyselfBhimselfCherself3“Imsorry,MrSmithIgotuplate”“_nexttime”ADontbelateBKeepquietCNoeating4NewYeariscoming,weshouldmakeresolutions_thebegi

2、nningoftheyearAinBonCat5TheMonkeyKingcanmakethestickso_thathecanputitintohiscarAshortBsmallClong6“Alex,IthinktwohourofTVisenoughforyouthisshow?”“CouldIatleastfinish_AwatchingBtowatchCwatch7HouYiShootstheSuns_oneofthemosttraditionalstoriesinChinaAwasBisCare8ThebookHarryPotter_MarybecauseJKRowlingishe

3、rfavoritewriterAmustbelongtoBcantbelongtoCmaybe9Thetelephone_byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876AisinventedBwasinventedCwereinvented10Tinadoesntliketherestaurantbecausethemusictheremakesher_AsleepingBsleptCsleepy11WhenBobisupsetortired,hepreferscomediesthatcan_AlookitupBcleanthemupCcheerhimup12Thekidsmaynot

4、gotoschoolinthefutureThey_athomeoncomputersAhavestudiedBwillstudyCstudied13“Excuseme,couldyoutellme_?”“OkItsonMainStreet”AwherewasthesupermarketBwhereisthesupermarketCwherethesupermarketis14“Look!_sunnydayitis!Howaboutgoinghiking?”“Thatsagoodidea”AWhataBHowaCWhat15Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,wesh

5、ouldnt_anytreesAturndownBputdownCcutdown二、信息般配（共3小）從右中找出左各句的適合回答。1Hello,Jennyspeaking2HowoftendoesJeffgotothelibrary?3Whatsyourtelephonenumber?4Whatdoyouthinkofthecartoons?5Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?FABCDEIlikemusicthatIcandancetoIts876-9548TheyreprettygoodHi,JennyItsSteveHi,ImJackOnceaweek全依據內容，適合的句

6、子達成。A:Hi,MollyB:Hi,KathyA:Oh,LarryWheresyourbrotherLarry?IthoughthewasjoiningusImsorry_1_Heisworkinglatetonightsworkinglateagain?B:Yeah,heisA:Iseedontnight_2_B:Oh,IdisagreewithyouTeenageboysnevergettiredA:Well,maybe_3_B:ThatstrueHeneedstimetodohomeworkA:AndyouknowMollyheshouldreallycuthishairB:Oh,Id

7、ontknow_4_A:Yes,IdoItdoesntlookcleanAndIthinkheshouldstopwearingthatsillyearringB:HmmIdisagreeIkindoflikeitItlookcool!A:Youknowanotherthingthatworriesme?_5_B:Yeah,IknowIthinkheshouldntworkonweekendsA:ThatsrightHeneedstospendtimewithfriends短文，依據短文內容，從所中五個句子達成短文，使其文理通。Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfu

8、lmeansofcommunication_1_Peoplearoundtheworldshowallkindsoffeelings,wishesandattitudesthattheymightneverspeakaloudThemostuniversalfacialexpressionisthesmilePeopleusuallysmiletoshowhappinessandmakepeoplefeelcomfortableButsometimesitdoesnotalwaysmeanthatwearetrulyhappy,howeverSmilesaroundtheworldcanbef

9、alse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry_2_However,thegeneralpurposeofsmilingistoshowgoodfeelingsFromthetimewearebabies,weshowunhappinessorangerbyfrowning_3_MakingafistandshakingitalmostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangryandthreateninganotherpersonTherearemanywaysaroundtheworldtoshowagreement,butnodd

10、ingtheheadupanddownisusedforagreementalmostworldwide_4_HowaboutshowingthatIambored?LookingawayfrompeoplewillmakemeappeartobeuninterestedHowever,ifIturntowardandlookatsomeoneorsomething,peoplefromalmosteveryculturewillthinkthatIaminterestedIfIrollmyeyesandturnmyheadaway,ImostlikelydonotbelievewhatIam

11、hearingordonotlikeitBeingrespectfultopeopleissubjective,basedoneachculture,butingeneralitisprobablynotagoodideatogiveahugtoabossorteacher_5_Withsomanyculturaldifferencesbetweenpeople,itisgreattohavesomesimilaritiesinbodylanguageWecanoftenbewrongabouteachother,soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeach

12、otheraswellaswedo!三、完形填空（共2?。┩ㄈ?，理解粗心，從各所的中可填入短文的最正確。Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecitiesTheyusuallygobackto_1_onceortwiceayearZhongWeiisoneofthemZhongWeihaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13yearsWithahardjobinacrayonfactory,heistoobusytofind_2_tovisithishometownManypeople

13、likeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinterest_3_theirhometownshavechangedPerhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappearedInmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuilt_4_andsentteachersfromthecitiestohelpZhongWeithinksuchdevelopmentsareverygood,andthesechangeswilltakeplaceinhishometownbecausesomethingsneedtochangeinorder

14、tobecome_5_Healsothinks,amongallthechanges,somethingsare_6_tochange,suchasthesoftandsweetmemoriesofthehometowninpeoplesheartsThatiswhypeopletrytofindtimetogobacktovisittheirhometownsthoughtheyareverybusy1AthebeautifulBtheirhometownsCthebigcities2AmuchtimeBmuchmoneyCmuchfood3AwhileBwhichChow4Atallbui

15、ldingsBnewschoolsCbigfactories5AolderBbetterCworse6AdifficultBpossibleCnecessary通讀全文，理解粗心，從各題所給的選項中選擇可填入短文的最正確選項。WehadSportsDayatschoolonSaturdayIenteredthe100meters,400metersandhighjumpforolderboysIdidntwinthe100metersbutIcamein_1_MyfriendPetercameinfirstIreallythoughtIwasgoingtobeathimButhemanaged

16、torunjustalittlebit_2_thanmeoverthelast20metersandbrokethetapeafractionofasecondbeforemeNextyear,Illbeathim!Iwonthe400metersIthinkIamprobablyabetter_3_atthelongerdistancesNextyear,Imightenterthe1,000metersTowintheshortdistanceraces,youneedtogetaverygoodstartWiththelongerdistanceraces,however,youhave

17、timeto_4_ifyougetofftoaslowstartAlthoughIwonthe_5_,itwasaslowracecomparedwithlastyearIwas2secondsbehindmypersonalbestIknow_6_IhaventbeendoingenoughtrainingNextyear,Imustgetintotrainingatleastamonth_7_SportsDayIwillrunforhalfanhoureverymorningIthoughtIwasgoingtowinthehighjumpbutI_8_thebarinmythirdjum

18、pMyleftfoottouchedthebarjustenoughtoknockitdownIneedto_9_moreifIamgoingtowinthiseventnextyear1AfirstBsecondCthird2AfasterBslowerChappier3AjumperBrunnerCwalker4AhandupBshowoffCcatchup5A400metersB100metersChighjump6AwhatBwhyChow7AduringBafterCbefore8AknockeddownBbrokedownCwentdown9AstudyBworkCpractice

19、四、閱讀理解（共2小題）閱讀以下資料，依據其內容選擇最正確答案。IRemember1Accordingtothepoem,wecanguessthewriterisprobably_ofthejuniorhighschoolAacoachBateacherCagraduate2Fromonepartofthepoem,weknowthewriterusedtobea_personatschoolAshyBgoodCcute3ThewriterthinksEnglishisasubjectwhichisfullof_AwordsBchallengesCmeanings4Theunderlined

20、sentence“Imtryingtokeepmycool”means_inChineseA我必定讓自己很酷。B我保持清爽的模樣C我全力保持沉著5Inthepoem,thewritermentionedseveralbeautifulmemoriesof_AtheschoollifeBschoolsportsdayCtheartfestival22.閱讀以下短文，依據其內容選擇最正確答案。WhenSusanChenlefthighschool,shewantedtogotouniversityUnfortunately,herfatherwasquitepoor,andauniversitye

21、ducationcostalotofmoney“Taketheentranceexamination,”herfathersaid,“andwellthinkofsomethingifyoupass”SusantooktheexaminationShedidnotscoreveryhighmarks,butshescoredenough,andwasofferedaplaceattheuniversity“Imveryproudofyou,Susan,”herfathersaid,“Imustfindthemoneyforauniversityeducationforyousomehow”“B

22、uthow,Dad?”Susanasked“Well,IcansellmycarandworkalotofovertimeIcanevenworkattwojobsifnecessary,oneduringthedayandoneatnight”“Youreaverygenerousfather,”Susansaid“Yourfutureisworththesacrifice,”hetoldherThenextdayhesoldhiscarandaskedhisbosstogivehimthreehoursovertimeeverydayThismeantwalkingtoworkandwor

23、king12hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,buthedidnotcomplainHisdaughterseducationwasworthitAyearpassedSusantookherfirst-yearexaminationWhentheresultswereannounced,sheranhometotellherfatherthenews“Dad,”shesaid,“IvegotmyexaminationresultsYoullbesopleased”“Youvepassed!”heexclaimed“Guesswhat?Igotthethirdplaceandw

24、onthescholarshipYoucanhaveyourcarbackandstopworkingsohard”1SusanChenwantedto_whenshegraduatedfromhighschoolAmakesomemoneyBgotouniversityCgotowork2Shetooktheentranceexaminationandpasseditwith_AthehighestmarksBfullmarksCjustenoughmarks3Topayforheruniversityeducation,herfather_AsoldhiscarBboughtahouseC

25、changedhisjob4Attheendofherfirstyearatuniversity,Susan_AboughtherfatheracarBfailedtheexamCpassedtheexam5Accordingtothestory,itisprobablytruethat_SusandidntdowellinhersubjectsMrChenwaspleasedtohearthenewsCSusanfoundajobtohaveherfatherscarback五、單詞拼寫（共1小題）23.依據語境或句意，用所給詞的適合形式填空。1InChina,its_(polite)tos

26、tickyourchopsticksintoyourfoodwhenyoueat2Myteachersalwaysencourageus_(study)hardondifferentsubjects3Jennybroughttwonice_(picture)ofherfamilytoschoolyesterday4ThelibraryisbetweentheschoolandthehospitalYoucanfindit_(easy)5WhileI_(wait)forthebusatthebusstation,itbegantorain六、達成句子（共1小題）24.依據語境或句意，選擇適合的短

27、語達成句子。1Ialways_toschool,andIthinkitsagoodwaytokeephealthy2Studentsshouldfindgoodmethodstostudy_doinglotsofexercises3Mulan_likeaboyandtakesherfathersplacetofightinthearmy4Theteacheradvisedtheparentstotalkwiththeirson_yesterday5Mymotheroftentoldmenotto_withmyfriendsonschoolnights七、閱讀填空（共2小題）閱讀短文，依據短文內

28、容達成文后的句子。TheSilkRoadTheroutesForcenturies,theSilkRoadwasthemostimportantlineofcommunicationconnectingEastandWestAlthoughtheSilkRoadcoveredahugedistancelinkingmoderndayXianwiththeMiddleEastandEurope,todayoneareainparticularisassociatedmostcloselywiththenameoftheSilkRoadThisareisXinjianginNorthwestChi

29、na,throughwhichtwomajorroutesoftheSilkRoadpassedonthenorthernandsouthernsideoftheTaklamakandesertThenameTheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturywhenaGermangeographeridentifieditastheroutethroughwhichtheRomansgottheirsilkfromChinaHowever,silkwasnttheonlythingthatpassedalongtheSilkRoad;anythingthathadbuy

30、erswastradedalongtheroadGoodsweretradedfrommarkettomarketpassingthroughmanyhandsbeforetheyreachedtheirfinaldestinationsBuddhismTheSilkRoadwasnotjusttheroutethroughwhichgoodswerecarriedItwasalsoimportantfortheexchangeofideasBuddhismfromIndiaenteredChinaalongtheSilkRoadandhadahugeinfluenceonChinesecul

31、tureGreekartstyleswerepopularalongtheSilkRoadandgaveBuddhiststatuesinNorthernIndiaclassicalWesternfacesThesestylesfromNorthernIndiawerealsofoundinXinjiangThepeopleOneofChinasfamousmonks,XuanZang,followedtheSilkRoadinthe6thcenturytocollectBuddhistscripturesfromIndiaAround600yearslater,oneofEuropesfam

32、oustravelers,MarcoPolo,enteredChinaalongtheSilkRoadBothXuanZangandMarcoPololeftdetailedrecordsoftheirjourneysalongtheSilkRoadTheSilkRoadtodayToday,theXinjiangAutonomousRegionremainsaninternationalcrossroadwheretradersfromsurroundingcountries,andtouristsfromallovertheworldregularlymeetTradeinprecious

33、stones,food,drinks,crafts,art,andofcourse,silk,continues,too1Forcenturies,theSilkRoadwasthemostimportantlineofcommunicationwhichconnected_2TheSilkRoadwasnamedby_afterhefoundtheroutethatRomansgotsilkfromChina3TheSilkRoadwasnotonlytheroutefortradebutalsoanimportantroutefor_4XuanZangandMarcoPolodidalot

34、in_oftheirjourneysalongtheSilkRoad5Accordingtothepassage,today_isstillanimportantinternationalcrossroadontheSilkRoad閱讀短文，依據短文內容達成表格內容。SteveJobswasfamousforstartingAppleComputersInaspeechtograduatingstudentsatStanfordUniversity,Jobstoldstudentsaboutsomeofhislife-changingexperiencesJobsbelievedtheseex

35、perienceshelpedhimachievesuccessJobsbiologicalmotherwasacollegestudentsAsayoungmother,shefeltunabletobringJobsupsosheputhimupforadoptionJobsadoptedparentsweresimpleworking-classpeopleWhenJobswas17,hisparentsusedtheirsavingtosendhimtocollegeAftersixmonthsofcollege,JobsdecideditwasnotforhimAroundthatt

36、ime,hehadreadaquotationthatwentsomethinglike,“Ifyouliveeachdayasifitwasyourlast,somedayyoullmostcertainlyberight”ThequotationmadehimthinkabouthislifeandhisfutureHestartedtoquestionifheshouldstayincollegeWashedoingwhathereallywantedtodo?Eventually,hedecidedhehadtochangesomething;hedecidedtodropoutofc

37、ollegeJobswasluckybecauseheknewwhathelovedtodoHestartedAppleComputersinhisparentsgaragewithafriendwhenhewas20Injusttenyears,Applegrewintoa$2billioncompanyHoweverin1985,JobswasfiredfromthecompanyJobswasshockedHelosteverythingatonceHequicklyrealizedthathestilllovedwhathedid,andoverthenextfiveyears,hes

38、tartedtwohighlysuccessfulcompanies,NEXTandPixarJobsalsomethisfuturewife,LaureneJobswashappilymarriedwithafamily,workingforAppleagainandlivingeverydayasifitwerehislast八、書面表達（共1小題）你常常念書嗎？近來，某英文報正在舉辦中學生念書征文活動。請依據你念書的狀況，達成A、兩項寫作任務。A用完好的句子回答以下問題：1Whatisthenameofyourfavoritestorybook?2Whendidyoubegintorea

39、dthebook?3Whoisthemaincharacterinthestory?4Whatdidthemaincharacterdointhestory?5Whydoyoulikethestory?B請以“MyFavoriteStoryBook”為題，用英語給該報寫一篇征文，說說你的讀后有感。重點以下：1讀后有感覺包含A部分的信息；2讀這本書后的感想。注意：1讀后有感中的主人公一定與A部分的一致；2照抄試卷上的資料、文中出現考生姓名、學校等真切信息扣分；3不得少于80詞。答案部分1.考點：一般此刻時試題分析：句意：在我的街坊家鄰近有一個動物（陳說一個事實。用一般此刻時）故用A。答案：A。T

40、herebe句型后邊有azoo?？键c：代詞不定代詞試題分析：依據Bob得悉選B答案：B考點：社交用語試題分析：Dontbelate:答案：A不要遲到；句意：-史密斯先生。對不起我遲到了。我起床晚了。-下次不要遲到。4.考點：介詞介詞短語試題分析：答案：Catthebeginningoftheyear:在今年年初;in+年/月/年代；on+禮拜/詳細的某一天/幾月幾號5.考點：形容詞試題分析：sothat:答案：B這樣以致于;依據hecanputitintohiscar得悉選B6.考點：詞組短語試題分析：答案：Afinishdoingsth:達成做某事考點：主謂一致試題分析：句中主語為“HouY

41、iShootstheSuns”是一個故事名稱。故用B答案：B考點：神態動詞試題分析：belongto：屬于；must：一定；答案：A考點：一般過去時被動式試題分析：電話被發明，又依據in1876故用一般過去時，故清除A主語Thetelephone。故謂語動詞用單數。答案：B考點：詞組短語試題分析：makessb+adj:使某人;句意“這首音樂使她入眠”答案：C11.考點：動詞動詞短語試題分析：lookup：查閱；答案：Ccleanup：打掃潔凈；cheerup：喝彩喝采；依據Bob得悉選C考點：一般未來時試題分析：一般未來時：will+動詞原形；句意：孩子們在未來不會去學校。他們將會在家里經過

42、電腦學習。答案：B考點：賓語從句試題分析：賓語從句要用陳說句語序。故清除A、C答案：C考點：祈使句嘆息句試題分析：How+形容詞+a+名詞+陳說語序How+形容詞或副詞+陳說語序What+名詞+陳說語序What+a+形容詞+名詞+陳說語序What+形容詞+復數名詞+陳說語序What+形容詞+不行數名詞+陳說語序答案：A15.考點：動詞動詞短語試題分析：turndown：減小，關小，調低；putdown：放下，拒絕；cutdown：減少；砍倒答案：C根源:16.考點：信息般配試題分析：1依據Hello,Jennyspeaking得悉選D2依據Howoften得悉選F3依據telephonenum

43、ber選B4依據Whatdoyouthinkofthecartoons?得悉選C5依據Whatkindofmusic得悉選A答案：1D2F3B4C5A17.考點：補全對話試題分析：1依據WheresyourbrotherLarry?Ithoughthewasjoiningus得悉選B2依據Ireallydontthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight得悉選D3句意：青少年素來不會感覺累。也許吧，可是Larry不該當每晚都工作。4依據heshouldreallycuthishair得悉選A5依據Ithinkheshouldntworko

44、nweekends得悉選E答案：1B2D3F4A5E考點：信息般配試題分析：1依據Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication得悉選C2依據Smilesaroundtheworldcanbefalse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry得知。3依據Fromthetimewearebabies,weshowunhappinessorangerbyfrowning得悉。4依據Therearemanywaysaroundtheworldtoshowagreement,butnoddingth

45、eheadupanddownisusedforagreementalmostworldwide得悉。5依據butingeneralitisprobablynotagoodideatogiveahugtoabossorteacher得悉。答案：1C2B3F4A5E19.考點：人物列傳故事閱讀類試題分析：1依據millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities得悉選B2依據toobusytofind得悉選A3鐘偉很有興趣的想知道他們的家鄉是怎樣發生改變的。應選C4依據sentteachers得悉選B5becomebetter

46、:變得更好了。6依據suchasthesoftandsweetmemoriesofthehometowninpeopleshearts得悉選A一些困難的事情。答案：1-5BACBB6A考點：人物列傳故事閱讀類試題分析：1依據MyfriendPetercameinfirstIreallythoughtIwasgoingtobeathimButhemanagedtorun得悉選B2依據Nextyear,Illbeathim!得悉選A3依據下文Nextyear,Imightenterthe1,000meters得悉選B4handup:舉起手來;showoff:夸耀；catchupwith：追上；追上

47、5依據Iwonthe400meters得悉選A6依據Ihaventbeendoingenoughtraining得悉。7before：在以前；句意：在運動會以前我一定進行訓練。8knockeddown：降落，放下，打垮，砍倒；brokedown：打破，折斷；wentdown：下跌，下來；蹲下9practice：練習；句意：假如我明年馬上博得這個競賽，我需要練習更多。答案：1-5BABCA6-9BCAC考點：政治經濟文化類閱讀試題分析：1依據Andnowitstimetograduate2依據Theshyestinmywholeclass3依據Englishbringsmanychallenge

48、s4trytodosth:努力做某事得悉。得悉。得悉。5這篇文章主要講的是學校生活的話題。答案：1C2A3B4C5A考點：人物列傳故事類閱讀試題分析：1依據WhenSusanChenlefthighschool,shewantedtogotouniversity得悉。2依據Shedidnotscoreveryhighmarks,butshescoredenough得悉。3依據“Well,IcansellmycarandworkalotofovertimeIcanevenworkattwojobsifnecessary,oneduringthedayandoneatnight”得悉。4依據“Da

49、d,”shesaid,“IvegotmyexaminationresultsYoullbesopleased”“Youvepassed!”heexclaimed得悉。5依據“Youvepassed!”“Guesswhat?IgotthethirdheexclaimedplaceandwonthescholarshipYoucanhaveyourcarbackandstopworkingsohard答案：”得悉。1B2C3A4C5B考點：用單詞適合形式填空試題分析：1its+adj+(forsb)todosth:關于某人；來說做怎么樣2encouragesbtodosth:鼓舞某人做某事3依據two得悉picture要用復數形式。4easily這個副詞修飾動詞find5依據itbegantorain得悉上句用過去進行時：was/were+doing答案：1impolite2tostudy3pictures4easily5waswaiting考點：達成句子試題分析：1rideonesbike:騎車2insteadof:取代；而不是3dressup：喬裝妝扮4inperson：親身，親身5hangout：伸出；晾曬；閑逛答