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1、Lesson 81 短語洗澡快準備好了請抽煙來杯威士忌在7點鐘去飯店吃晚餐烤牛肉和土豆怎么了打算計劃干某事在樓上1.Have a bath2. Be upstairs3. Be nearly ready4. Have a cigarette5. Have a glass of whisky6. At seven oclock7. Have dinner8. Go to a restaurant 9. roast beef and potatoes10. Whats the matter?11.Be going to do 第1頁第2頁第3頁Lesson 83 Going on holiday第

2、4頁Lesson 83 Going on holiday單詞學習現在完成時課文講解練習日慣用語作業第5頁New words and expressionsmess /mes/ n. 雜亂,凌亂pack/pk/ v.包裝,打包,裝箱suitcase/sju:tkeis/ n. 手提箱 leave/li:v/ v. 離開already/a:lredi/ adv. 已經第6頁Listen to the tape then answer this question:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?第7頁Lesson 83 短語請進在12點半來一杯咖

3、啡讓我們進入客廳收拾行李請原諒屋子亂度假今年呆在家里吃午餐1.Come in2. Have lunch3. At half past twelve4. Have a cup of coffee5. Lets6. Go into the living room7. Excuse the mess8. Pack our suitcases 9. have a holiday10. This year11.Stay at home第8頁 Language Points CAROL: Hello, Sam. Come in.TOM: Hi, Sam. Were having lunch. Do you

4、 want to have lunch with us?SAM: No, thank you. Tom. Ive already had lunch. I had at half past twelve.現在進行時已經吃過了。 現在完成時態I have already had lunch.第9頁 CAROL: Have a cup of coffee then.SAM: Ive just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch.TOM Lets go into the living room, Carol. We can have our

5、coffee there.動詞+其它 第10頁 CAROL: Excuse the mess, Sam. This rooms very untidy. Were packing our suitcases. Were going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday.雜亂 messy雜亂形容詞 Were leaving tomorrowIm coming soon.Shes going My father is arriving leavecomegoarrive能夠代替普通未來時第11頁Were going to

6、leave tomorrow. = Were leaving tomorrow.當動詞是leave, go, come, arrive等時,能夠用現在進行時表未來。Im coming. 他今天晚上就到Hes arriving tonight.第12頁 SAM: Arent you lucky!TOM: When are you going to have a holiday, Sam?SAM: I dont know. Ive already had my holiday this year.CAROL:Where did you go?SAM: I stayed at home!第13頁 現

7、在完成時組成主菜單上一頁下一頁have (has)+ 過去分詞第14頁present(now)futurepast 現在完成時( present perfect tense)do my homework 第15頁現在完成時基本句型:必定式:主語 + 助動詞have/has + 動詞過去分詞. 疑問式:助動詞Have/Has + 主語 + 動詞過去分詞?否定式: 主語 + 助動詞have/has + not + 動詞過去分詞. 第16頁英語小貼士already & yetalready “已經”,用于必定、yet 用于疑問、否定句句尾,含有“依然”,“還沒有”之意。Have you done i

8、t yet?- Yes, I have already done it.Havent you done it yet?- No, I havet done it yet.第17頁Lesson 84 Have you had?第18頁時態造句我天天做作業。我昨天做作業了。我作業已經做完了。我還沒有做完作業。你已經做完作業了嗎?1-5句中“我”換成“她”。I do my homework every day.I did my homework yesterday.Ive already done my homework.I havent done my homework yet.Have you

9、done your homework yet?第19頁時態造句她天天做作業。她昨天做作業了。她作業已經做完了。她還沒有做完作業。她已經做完作業了嗎?she does her homework every day.She did her homework yesterday.She has already done her homework.she hasnt done her homework.Has she done her homework yet?第20頁動 詞 填 空: 1._ you _(clean) the room? Yes, we _(do) that already. Whe

10、n _ you _(do) it? We _(do) it an hour ago.2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes. When _ he _(see) it? He _ it last week. Havecleanedhave donediddodidHasseendidseesaw下一頁上一頁主菜單第21頁Pattern Drill Ive / Shes already had some lettuce. Ive / Shes just (already) had some lettuce. Have you / Has she had any veget

11、ables or fruit?- I havent / She hasnt had any vegetables. Ive / Shes just (already) had some fruit. Have you had any? Yes ,I have. / No , I havent.第22頁Lesson 83-84 學習重點現在完成時含義、結構和使用方法。現在分詞改變。普通陳說和疑問句。第23頁 HomeworkRecite the new words Listen to the tape and Recite Lesson 83Do the exercise book第24頁“Le

12、t”祈使句否定句一 三 Lets go to the park. Let her eat some rice. Let Peter drink some milk and juice. Let us not go to the park. Dont let her eat any rice.Dont let Peter drink any milk or juice. 第25頁現身說“法”現在完成時()什么時候用現在完成時?表示在說話之前已經完成,而后果或影響至今仍存在動作。I have opened the door of the building.已經開始動作依然在連續,且有可能連續下去。

13、I have studied English since 1975.現在完成時謂語動詞組成? have / has + 動詞過去分詞第26頁現身說“法”Let祈使句句意中含有第一或第三人稱作主語;以let開頭,解釋為“讓”;表示“提議”、“邀請”或者“愿望”。第27頁Retell the story.第28頁現在完成時VS普通過去時時態使用方法動詞形式時間狀語標志詞例句現在完成時已經發生事對現在影響have/has+動詞過去分詞have/hasdonealready, just 用于必定句中Ive already had lunch.Have you had some tea?He has j

14、ust had some coffee.一般過去時過去發生事不強調對現在影響過去式was/were/didyesterdaylastagoafterI had lunch an hour ago.She went to London last year.第29頁普通現在時& 普通過去時 & 現在完成時 & 現在進行時普經過去時:表示在過去同某個時間做過事情或存在狀態。I did my homework last night.現在完成時:動作發生在過去,但對現在造成了影響或結果。I have already done my homework. she has just watched TV.謂語動詞結構:時態是經過動詞改變來表達。S人物 + was / were S

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