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1、2020版高考英語大一輪復習第一部分模塊三Unit2Language課件牛津譯林版2020版高考英語大一輪復習第一部分模塊三Unit2Lang.單詞語境記憶1.the soil mostly consisting of sand主要由沙子組成的土壤2.raise her voice 提高她的嗓門3.defeat his disease 打敗病魔4.press the red button 按紅色按鈕.單詞語境記憶1.the soil mostly cons5.represent each letter with a number 每個字母用一個數字表示6.occupy a very wild

2、area 占據野蠻之地7.indicate a lack of food 表明缺乏食物8.a ban on smoking 禁止吸煙9.get over shortcoming 克服缺點10.take some practical steps 采取一些實際步驟5.represent each letter with a.詞性轉換與派生記憶bine vt.& vi.組合;(使)聯合combination n.聯合,結合2.contribution n.貢獻,促成因素;捐贈contribute v.貢獻3.mixture n.混合,混合體mix v.使混合,拌和4.conclusion n.結論;

3、推論conclude v.總結,歸納,推論5.entire adj.完全的,整個的entirely adv.完全地,整個地6.concern n.關心;憂慮 vt.涉及;使擔憂;對感興趣concerned adj.擔心的,關心的concerning prep.關于7.access vt.進入;使用 n.通道;(使用的)機會,權利accessible adj.可到達的;可接近的.詞性轉換與派生記憶bine vt.& vi.組8.mistaken adj.錯誤的;誤解的mistake n.錯誤;誤會vt.弄錯;誤解9.simplify vt.簡化simple adj.簡單的10.differ vi

4、.相異,有區別different adj.不同的difference n.不同11.distinguish vt.區分,辨別;使具有某種特征distinguished adj.著名的distinction n.區別12.convenient adj.方便的convenience n.方便conveniently adv.方便地,附近地13.embarrass vt.使尷尬,使難堪embarrassing adj.令人難堪的,使人尷尬的embarrassed adj.感到尷尬的,難堪的8.mistaken adj.錯誤的;誤解的mistake聯想記憶1.前綴“re-”動詞一覽replay重放re

5、new 更新replace 取代review 復習remind 使想起reunite 重聚聯想記憶1.前綴“re-”動詞一覽replay重放2.“整個,完全”集萃entire adj. 整個的whole adj. 全部的total adj. 完全的complete adj. 完全的wholly adv. 完全地2.“整個,完全”集萃entire adj. 整個的3.詞根“inter-(相互)”家族intersect v. 相交,交叉interchange v. 相互交換interact v. 互相來往interaction n. 相互影響international adj. 國際的3.詞根“i

6、nter-(相互)”家族intersect v4.“因此”副詞的多種表達thus 因此,這樣hence 因此therefore 因此,所以accordingly 因此,于是consequently 因此,結果4.“因此”副詞的多種表達thus 因此,這樣5.后綴“-fy(使)”動詞薈萃beautify 美化,使變美glorify 贊美,美化classify 分類,分等purify 凈化,使純凈simplify 簡化clarify 凈化5.后綴“-fy(使)”動詞薈萃beautify 美趣味串記1.It is not a custom for customers to go shopping a

7、t customs.對于顧客來說,在海關購物不是一個風俗。2.Its a long process to process the meat.加工這些肉是一個很長的過程。3.Every character in this novel has his own character,which is vividly described in Chinese character.在這個小說中,每一個人物都有自己的性格,用漢字描述得非常生動。趣味串記1.It is not a custom for1.stand for代表,象征2.consist of 由組成(構成)3.name after 以命名4.a

8、side from 除之外5.take control of 控制6.lead to/result in 導致7.go through 經歷;瀏覽;檢查1.stand for代表,象征8.o consideration 把考慮在內9.look up 向上看;查詢10.gain access to 接近;取得利用的機會11.make fun of 取笑,開的玩笑12.differ from 和不同13.pick up 撿起;中途搭人;無意中學會8.o consideration 把詞塊記憶1.a mixture of their languages他們語言的結合2.the official la

9、nguage of England英國的官方語言3.the latter half of the 14th century14世紀后半期e into widespread use廣泛應用5.go through huge changes經歷巨大變化6.the customs of a country一個國家的風俗7.letters written in ink用墨水寫的字母詞塊記憶1.a mixture of their lan8.the raised dots突起的點9.be of practical use有實際用途10.a special typewriter特別的打字機11.as a

10、whole總體上12.in a word總之13.up and down上上下下8.the raised dots突起的點1.That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.這就是英語有那么多讓人困惑的規則的原因。2.Even though the Normans spoke French for the entire 250 years they ruled England,French did not replace English as the first language.盡管諾曼人在統治英格蘭的整

11、整250年間一直講法語,但是法語并沒有取代英語成為第一語言。3.After the Norman Conquest,high-class people spoke French while common people spoke English.諾曼征服之后,上層階級的人說法語,而普通人說英語。1.That is why English has so m4.Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects.并不是所有的漢字都是從物體的圖畫演變而來。5.While the students found the soldiers

12、idea interesting,the system was too difficult to be of practical use.雖然學生們覺得士兵的想法有趣,但這一方法太過復雜,并不實用。6.It seems that if people learn something about other cultures before they visit a new country,they will be less likely to upset others or be misunderstood.看起來好像人們如果在參觀一個新國家之前學習一些關于其他文化的知識,他們就幾乎沒有可能使別人

13、惱火或不被人理解。4.Not all characters were deve.單詞拼寫1.The study of traditions should be _ (結合)with practice.(2018全國卷閱讀C)2.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers _(獨特的) facts and history.(2018全國卷閱讀A)3.Considering hes only six,he has an excellent _ (詞匯).4.The Jackson family have _ (占著)

14、this apartment for the past six months.5.The _ (官方的) languages of Canada are English and Fbineduniquevocabularyoccupiedofficial.單詞拼寫1.The study of tradition6.Would you like to make a _ (貢獻) to the hospital rebuilding fund?7.The school makes no _ (區別) between male and female students.8.If you think I

15、 desire wealth more than health,you are _ (誤解的).9.This girl is _ (區分) from her classmates for her uncommon willpower.10.Youth means aiming high,while responsibility _ (表明) being down to earth.contributiondistinctionmistakendistinguishedindicates6.Would you like to make a _.詞性變化練習1.WHO welcomes China

16、s _ (contribute) of mobile laboratory to west Africa against Ebola.2.They arrived at a _ (conclude) after several long discussions.3.I had to keep the video camera readily _ (access) in case I saw something that needed to be filmed.4.This coat would be more _ (practice)for colder weather,but I think

17、 the other one is so much more attractive.contributionconclusionaccessiblepractical.詞性變化練習1.WHO welcomes Chinas5.European and American science _ with efficient and cheap Chinese manufacturing should be a powerful _.(combine)6.He was _ to hear that two of his essays _ agriculture couldnt be published

18、.(concern)7.My house is _ located just off the High Street.Its _ for you to drop in.Please come at your _.(convenient)8.My most _ moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldnt remember and it also made the woman _.(embarrass)combinedcombinationconcernedconcerningconvenientlyconvenientc

19、onvenienceembarrassingembarrassed5.European and American scienc.選詞填空consist of,aside from,take control of,lead to,go through,gain access to,differ from,pick up1._ being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.2.The medical team _ ten doctors and 20 nurses will be sent to Africa.3.World

20、wide,more than 2.3 billion people have _ improved drinking water since 1990.4.It was reported that the big fire _ hundreds of people suffering from injury and more than 160 deaths.Aside fromconsisting ofgained access toled to.選詞填空consist of,aside from,ta5.Though we completely _ each other in charact

21、er,we are still good friends.6.The army _ the city after the presidents fall from power,which left the whole country in a mess.7.Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.8.We _ a period when communications were very difficult in the rural areas.differ fromtook contr

22、ol ofpicked upwent through5.Though we completely _.完成句子1.I always try to overcome difficulties._ I have always succeeded where others have failed.我總是努力克服困難,那就是我總是在別人失敗的事情上成功的原因。2.Hes the best teacher,_.他雖然經驗最少,卻是最出色的老師。3._ young people are more interested in pop music.年輕人似乎對流行音樂更感興趣。That is whyeven

23、though he has the least experienceIt seems that.完成句子1.I always try to overco4.The new medical discovery will _ to the treatment of cancer.這一新的醫學發現對癌癥的治療將很有價值。5.Nodding the head means agreement,_.點點頭表示同意,而搖頭表示不同意。be of great valuewhile shaking it means disagreement4.The new medical discovery wi1.occu

24、py vt.占領;占用(時間、空間等);使忙碌核心要點突破(1)occupy oneself with sth/in doing sth忙于;專心于(2)occupied adj. 忙于的;從事的be occupied in doing sth/with sth 忙于做某事(3)occupation n. 占領;職業;工作1.occupy vt.占領;占用(時間、空間等);使忙碌核單句語法填空/句型轉換Choosing an _ (occupy) takes time,and there are a lot of things you have to think about.She is oc

25、cupied in looking after three children at home,so she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club._ three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club._ three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club

26、.occupationOccupied in looking afterOccupying herself in looking after單句語法填空/句型轉換occupationOccupied 佳句背誦 I cant meet you on Sunday.Ill be otherwise occupied.(江蘇高考單選)星期天我不能見你。我要忙別的事。名師指津 “忙于(做)某事”的其他常用結構還有:be busy with sthbe busy/engaged (in) doing sth佳句背誦 I cant meet you on Sun2.replace vt.替換,代替,取代;

27、把放回原處(1)replace A with/by B用B取代Areplace sb as 取代某人成為(2)take the place of sbtake sbs place 代替某人in place of 代替單句語法填空/句型轉換That could be because so many people have replaced face time _ screen time,the researchers said.John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him.John is ill and I want to

28、know who is going to _.with/bytake the place of him/take his place2.replace vt.替換,代替,取代;把放回原處(佳句背誦 After a heated discussion,we agreed on making a video in place of an album.(2017北京高考書面表達)經過激烈的討論,我們決定不制作相冊而是視頻。佳句背誦 After a heated discussi3.raise vt.撫養,養育,培養;飼養(家畜);種植(作物);提高,增加;舉起;籌集(資金);引起,使出現一詞多義 寫

29、出下列句中raise的含義After the Norman Conquest,many English people worked as servants who raised animals._Raised in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star._Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,which is quite unexpected._She raised her finger t

30、o her lips as a sign for silence._飼養養育,撫養籌集(資金)舉起3.raise vt.撫養,養育,培養;飼養(家畜);種植(More TV programs,according to government officials,will be produced to raise peoples concern over food safety._名師指津 辨析 arise,arouse,rise,raise原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞arise vi.出現;發生;引起;起床arosearisenarisingarouse vt.喚醒;激起arousedarouse

31、darousingrise vi.升起;起身;增長;上升roserisenrisingraise vt.舉起;撫養;提高;飼養raisedraisedraising提高More TV programs,according to選用上述單詞填空One of the problems _ from the present economic situation is that the price is _ sharply,of course,partly because some illegal businessmen _ it on purpose,which has _ some objecti

32、ons.arisingrisingraisearoused選用上述單詞填空arisingrisingraisearou4.concern n.關心;關注;憂慮 vt.涉及;使擔憂;對感興趣(1)show concern for/about對于的擔心(2)concerned adj. 有關的;擔心的be concerned with. 與有關,涉及be concerned about 關心,擔心/憂慮so/as far as.be concerned 就而言(3)concerning (about) prep. 關于單句語法填空I use mobile payment a lot,but I a

33、m quite concerned _ my privacy.Present at the meeting were headmasters of the schools _ (concern).about/forconcerned4.concern n.關心;關注;憂慮 vt.涉及;使擔憂佳句背誦 As far as Im concerned,the more you practise paper-cutting,the better at it you will become.(2017全國卷書面表達)就我個人而言,你剪紙練習得越多,你就會越擅長它。名師指津 concerned作“擔心的”

34、講,作定語時,要前置;作“有關的”講,作定語時,要后置。佳句背誦 As far as Im concerned5.access vt.進入;接近;使用 n.U通道;(使用的)機會,權利(1)have/get/gain/obtain access to能夠使用,得以接近,得以進入(2)accessible adj. 可接近的,可進入的;容易理解的be accessible to 容易得到的;可使用的單句語法填空Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area,children had no access _ education.H

35、e put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ (access) to the kids.toaccessible5.access vt.進入;接近;使用 n.U通道;(佳句背誦 Kids shouldnt have access to violent films because they might imitate the things they see.(2018江蘇高考單選)孩子們不應該有機會接觸暴力電影,因為他們可能會模仿他們看到的東西。名師指津 access前通常不加冠詞,且access和acce

36、ssible短語中的to是介詞。佳句背誦 Kids shouldnt have acc6.conclusion n.結論;推論;結束(1)conclude.from.從中得出/推斷出conclude.with. 以結束(2)conclusion n. 結論draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion 得出結論in conclusionto conclude 最后;總之6.conclusion n.結論;推論;結束(1)conc單句語法填空/句型轉換When the group discussion is nearing its end,make sure

37、to conclude it _ important points.He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan.He _ their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan.佳句背誦 In conclusion,I hope these suggestions would be helpful to you.(2018全國卷書面表達)總之,我希望這些建議對你有用。withdrew/came to/arrived at/reached a

38、 conclusion from單句語法填空/句型轉換withdrew/came to/ar7.differ vi.相異,有區別(1)differ from sb/sthbe different from. 與不同/有區別(2)difference n. 不同,差異,分歧make a difference to 對起作用/產生影響完成句子/句型轉換Your age shouldnt _ whether you get the job or not.你能否得到這項工作應該與你的年齡無關。As we all know,Tang poems differ from other forms of po

39、ems.As we all know,Tang poems _ other forms of poems.(2017全國卷書面表達)make any difference toare different from7.differ vi.相異,有區別(1)differ fr8.distinguish vt.區分,辨別;使具有某種特征(1)distinguish(tell) A from B/between A and B把A和B分開distinguish oneself 表現突出(2)distinguished adj. 著名的;有尊嚴的be distinguished(famous/well-

40、known) for 因而著名單句語法填空/句型轉換We all know that Yuan Longping is distinguished _ his scientific achievements.Its important to distinguish between reality and dreams.Its important to distinguish reality _ dreams.forfrom8.distinguish vt.區分,辨別;使具有某種特征佳句背誦 As we all know,Tang Dynasty is distinguished for Tan

41、g Poems.(2017全國卷書面表達)眾所周知,唐朝以唐詩而出名。佳句背誦 As we all know,Tang Dyn9.convenient adj.便利的,方便的(1)It is/was convenient for sb to do sth對于某人來說做某事是方便的sth be convenient for/to sb 某物對某人來說是方便的(2)convenience n. 方便;便利at ones convenience 在某人方便的時候for convenience 為了方便起見單句語法填空Bachelet says she selected it _ convenienc

42、e and I observe that it is also cheap.for9.convenient adj.便利的,方便的(1)It Would it be convenient for you _ (pick) me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?佳句背誦 If you are interested,please send an application email at your convenience to Ms Chen at .(陜西高考書面表達)如果你感興趣,在你方便的時候請發送申請信到陳老師的信箱。名師指津 con

43、venient作表語時,不可用人作主語,而要用事物作主語或用it來充當形式主語,后接不定式的主動形式。to pickWould it be convenient for yo10.consist of 由組成,由構成完成句子Life mainly _ happiness and sorrow while happiness _ struggle.Remember that your ideal life does not always _ the reality.生活主要是由快樂和悲傷組成的,而快樂存在于拼搏之中。記住,理想的生活并不總是和現實相一致的。consists ofconsists

44、inconsist with10.consist of 由組成,由構成完成句子c佳句背誦 Last week,a group of international students consisting of 12 females and 8 males visited our school.上周一組由12名女生和8名男生組成的國際學生參觀了我們學校。佳句背誦 Last week,a group of in11.stand for 代表,象征;容忍stand out突出,顯眼,杰出stand by 袖手旁觀,無動于衷;支持stand aside 站到一邊;讓開;袖手旁觀,不參與stand up f

45、or 支持;維護單句語法填空Our daughter is a great dancer; she stands _ above the rest.Good Heavens! How could you stand _ and allow such a thing to happen!佳句背誦 As is known to us,tea-drinking stands for a certain kind of Chinese culture.(2018北京高考書面表達)眾所周知,飲茶代表了一種中國文化。outby/aside11.stand for 代表,象征;容忍stand out12.l

46、ead to 導致(1)lead to.通往(某地)lead to ones/one doing sth 導致某人做某事lead sb to do sth 帶領某人做某事;導致某人做某事(2)lead/live a.life 過樣的生活lead the way 引路;帶路12.lead to 導致(1)lead to.通往(單句語法填空In class I will lead the students _ (practice) speaking English in an interesting way.The patient decided to lead _ new life after

47、the unusual experience.The discovery of new evidence led to the thiefs _ (catch).佳句背誦 While DNA test will help strengthen peoples health consciousness,it is more probable that it will lead to over-anxiety.(廣東高考基礎寫作)盡管DNA檢測會有助于增強人們的健康意識,但也會更有可能導致過度焦慮。名師點津 lead to“導致,促使”中to是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。to prac

48、ticeabeing caught單句語法填空to practiceabeing caught13.部分否定Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects.(教材原句)并不是所有的漢字都是從物體的圖畫演變而來。句中not all表示部分否定,也可以用all.not表示。(1)英語中的不定代詞all,both,each,every,everybody,everyone,everything;形容詞complete,entire,whole;副詞completely,entirely,wholly,altogether等和否定詞

49、not連用,構成部分否定,表示“不都,并非都”的意思。(2)英語中的不定代詞none,nobody,nothing,no one,neither;副詞(詞組)no,never,nowhere,no more,no longer等表示否定意義的詞與肯定式謂語連用,構成全部否定。13.部分否定Not all characters wereAs you know,not all of us do well in playing ping-pong.(2017全國卷書面表達) As you know,all of us dont do well in playing ping-pong.正如你知道的,

50、并非我們所有人都擅長打乒乓球。Both of the two math problems are not very difficult._ the two math problems are very difficult.He told me all pieces of the news,but _ of them was very exciting.Not both ofnoneAs you know,not all of us do 14.be of名詞While the students found the soldiers idea interesting,the system was

51、 too difficult to be of practical use.(教材原句)雖然學生們覺得士兵的想法有趣,但這一方法太過復雜,并不實用。句中be of.use是“be of名詞”結構。(1)of (great,no,little,some,much)抽象名詞(value,importance,use,help,interest,significance,benefit,necessity等),這類名詞一般可轉化為其相應的形容詞形式(2)of (different,the same,similar)分類名詞(kind,type,sort,shape,size,colour,lengt

52、h,depth,width,weight,height,age,date等)14.be of名詞While the students (3)of (good,bad,nice,fine,serious,high等)性質名詞(quality,character,characteristics,feature等)I think it is of great use for you to visit the paper-cutting exhibition.(2017全國卷滿分作文) 我認為你參觀剪紙展覽有很大的用處。Doing morning exercises is beneficial to

53、your health.Doing morning exercises is _ to your health.of benefit(3)of (good,bad,nice,fine,serMr Johnson,a great stamp collector,has owned stamps _.約翰遜先生,一位了不起的郵票收藏家,手里有許多不同種類和尺寸的郵票。Yangzhou toy bear is _ and is sold all over the world.揚州玩具熊質量很好,在全世界都有銷售。of many different kinds and sizesof high qualityMr Johnson,a great stamp coll考

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