1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-Michael, how can I know the truth?-Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask _ at the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDe

2、verybody2、Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. Theyll stay there for two weeks.Ahave beenBhave goneChas beenDhas gone3、Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?Nothing special.Awhat you didBwhat are you going to doCwhat did you doDwhat you are going to do4、- The accident which happened on March 10, 2019 tea

3、ches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.- So it does. , life is the most important to everyone.AFirst of allBAbove allCAfter allDIn all5、May I take a photo of Mona Lisa?_. Its not allowed in our museum.ASure, you canBSorry, you cantCYes, you mayDNo, you may not6、Do you know the lady o

4、ver there?Oh yes. is my English teacher.AHe BShe CHis DHer7、 No smoking here, sir! Oh, I that Sorry, I wont do it again.Adont knowBdidnt knowCwont knowDhavent known8、A new school _ last year in my hometown.Aset up Bsets upCis set up Dwas set up9、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all

5、_.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up10、-Where is Mr. Wang?-He together with his students _ Haibin ParkAhave gone to Bhas gone to Chas been to Dhave been to. 完形填空11、 Summer is hot, but most American families like to have a holiday 1 summer. Summer is a good season 2 holidays. Its very hot during

6、the months of July and August. Children dont go to school during these 3 months.Some 4 like to be at home during the holidays. They work in gardens, talk with friends, 5 books, or watch TV. Some families 6 lunch in parks or some places far away 7 the city. They like to eat in places with many trees

7、or a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or 8 the sunshine there.America is a large country. Many families travel by car or by train to see interesting places. They also 9 other countries by plane. Many big cities have many famous buildings, shops or

8、 other places 10 travelers.1AforBinConDat2AtoBofCforDabout3AoneBtwoCthreeDfour4ApeopleBpeoplesCpersonDman5AseeBwatchClookDread6AtakeBhaveCcarryDbring7AfromBofCtoDoff8AenjoyBlookCloveDlike9AtravelBtravel toCtravel inDtrip10AforBinConDat. 語法填空12、根據下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。In 1971, a poor young

9、man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good m

10、eal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尷尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(彎腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “

11、Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in

12、a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas tim

13、e each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 閱讀理解A13、Jenny didnt know how her school dance team could pay for the travel to Florida for a national competition. It was difficult enough just to raise money

14、 for their dance costumes (服裝). What were they going to do? As the team leader, Jenny felt she needed to come up with an idea. .At lunch, Jenny found that a lot of students were throwing empty juice bottles in the rubbish. She remembered the school had a recycling (回收利用) program a few years ago, but

15、 it had ended. Nobody wanted to bring the bags of bottles to the recycling center.Jenny saw a chance. She went to see the headmaster. If members of our team pick up the recyclable bottles every few days, may we use the money we collect at the recycling center for our dance team? asked Jenny.I think

16、thats a great idea, Jenny, said Ms. Weaver. But if another team wants to take over next season, Ill have to give them a chance, too. Jenny agreed that it was fair. She ran to the dance team to give them the good news.Jenny knew that the money raised from empty bottles might not be enough to get them

17、 all the way to Florida, but they were a lot closer. She would find more ways to raise money for the dance team.1Jennys team would go to Florida .Ato raise moneyBto have a trip thereCto take part in a competitionDto buy their dance costumes.2If Jenny wanted to collect money by picking up bottles, sh

18、e needed the support of first.Athe headmaster Bthe dance teamCanother team Dthe recycling center3which of the following is TRUE?AJenny found many ways to raise money.BJenny could collect money at the recycling center.CThe team could not pay for the train tickets to Florida.DJenny collected enough mo

19、ney from the empty bottles.4Whats the best title for this passage?AThe ways to raise money. BThe recycling bottles.CThe dance teams costumes. DA closer dreaming.B14、The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would li

20、ke to help make the area you live in better,cleaner, safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community (社區).We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part inschemes(規劃) and projects near to where they live. Here are a few easy things you c

21、ould do to get started. Meeting the neighbors Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock onpeoples door and find out what they would like improving in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you dont want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note thro

22、ugh their doors. Neighborhood watch Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, its very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. Its a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly. Lendin

23、g a hand There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do iheir shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog. No littering Nobody likes picking up other peoples rubbish, but a clean street can m

24、ake all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable. Recycling Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and

25、 paper. Find out if this is done in your neighborhood. Ifits not, do something about it. So go on.Just tell us what kind of project you want to join jn. Then well send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.1The aim of the Big Lottery is_ .At

26、o make the neighborhood busierBto help the old people in the communityCto improve the local communityDto help young babies in the neighborhood2Who is needed to take part in the project?AAnyone who wants to.BAll the teenagers.CStudents in the neighborhood.DTeenagers from 14 t0 19.3Paragraph 4 and Par

27、agraph 5 tell us_ .Aneighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerBhow to make the community safer and morefriendlyClending a hand means to lend some money to othersDto help neighbors do what they wouldnt like to do.4What should you do ifyou want to make the neighborhood cleaner?ARecycle t

28、he rubbish and take tums to pick up others rubbish.BPick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.CFind out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere. .DTry to recycle three-fourths ofyour rubbish once or twice a week.5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true

29、?ADiscuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area.BDo some shopping once a week for old people who cant do it.CPick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner.DLook after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.C15、 When tea was first brought

30、to England between 1652 and 1654, it was so expensive that only the rich could buy it. It was said that an old couple had some sent to them as a great treat. But they did not know how it should be used. Finally they boiled(煮沸) the leaves, put some of them on a piece of bacon(咸肉) for dinner, ate the

31、leaves, and threw the tea soup away. However, tea quickly proved popular enough to replace ale(麥芽酒) as the national drink of England after King Charles II and his Portuguese wife began to follow this foreign tea tradition.Before the introduction of tea into Britain, the English had two main meals br

32、eakfast and dinner. Breakfast was ale, bread and beef. Dinner was a long, big meal at the end of the day. It was no wonder that Anna, the Duchess of Bedford (17881861) experienced a sinking feeling in the late afternoon. So she invited friends to join her for an extra afternoon meal at five oclock i

33、n her castle. The menu centered around small cakes, bread and butter sandwiches, and, of course, tea. This summer practice proved so popular that the Duchess continued it when she returned to London, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for tea and a walking the fields.The practice o

34、f inviting friends to come for tea in the afternoon was quickly picked up by other social hostesses. A common form of service soon came into practice. The first pot of tea was made in the kitchen and carried to the lady of the house who waited with her invited guests, surrounded by fine china from C

35、hina. The first pot was warmed by the hostess from a second bottle (usually silver) that was kept heated over a small fire. Food and tea was then passed among the guests, the main purpose of the visiting being conversation.1The story of the old couple in Paragraph 1 is to show _.Ahow impolite the ol

36、d couple wereBhow English people cooked teaChow difficult it was to introduce tea to EnglandDhow little English people knew about tea in those days2The underlined phrase sinking feeling in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of _.AhungerBlonelinessCthirstDanger3Which statement is right according to the pass

37、age?ATea was first introduced to England in the 16th century.BAle was the national drink of England after King Charles II.CThe habit of drinking tea in Britain came from the upper class.DAnna, the Duchess of Bedford first served afternoon tea in London.4We can know from the passage that afternoon te

38、a _.Ahelps raise the price of tea and china in EnglandBleads to the wide planting and large production of tea in EnglandCis not only an extra afternoon meal but helps bring people togetherDhelps bring King Charles II and his wife together in their childhoodD16、 You want to run across the street to c

39、atch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罰款).New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last

40、 year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.Ther

41、e are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, theyshouldnt climb o

42、ver the fences (柵欄) along streets.Do you bike to school? Its not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢車道) when youre riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.Do you like to ride your uncles motorbike? When you put on your helmet (頭盔

43、), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they dont, theyll have to pay 200 yuan.Do you ride in cars often? Dont forget to put on your seat belt (安全帶), even if youre going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.If you see a hit-and run (肇事逃逸)

44、, tell the police. They may give you a reward (獎賞). And dont be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.1Dont go across the road when _.Athe light is greenBthe

45、 light is redCthe bus is leavingDtraffic is busy2What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?A過馬路B人行橫道C立交橋D車行道3If you are a bus driver, _while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.Ayou can make a phone callByou cant talk to othersCyou cant smokeDyou can drink4When you ride in a car,

46、 the first thing you must do is _.Ato put on the helmetBto tip the driverCto put on the seat beltDto see if it carries too many people5You should do all the following EXCEPT _.Acarrying your classmate on the back when youre riding a bikeBphoning the police when you see a hit-and-runChelping people t

47、o the hospital if they are hurt in an accidentDwearing your helmet while riding a motorbikeE17、Where Are We Going, Dad ? is one of the most popular television shows in China now. Fathers now take an active part in their childrens lives.Five well-known fathers and their children travel around China,

48、riding camels through the western deserts (沙漠), fishing in the east sea, and selling vegetables to get money back home in the southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesnt know how to do his daughters hair, but he learns quickly and does it well now. Another one must stay with his son for three days

49、in the desert, because he and his son dont know how to cook, the two only eat instant (即食) noodles.This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society(社會) what is the role（角色）of fathers in todays China? In the old days, children must obey parents wishes and look after them in their old

50、 age. But Chinese parents now think that discussing and respecting (尊重) their childrens choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. “As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time,” said Wang Renping.1From this passage, we know that Where Are We Going, Dad?

51、 is a _.Amovie Bsong . CTV show Dbook2Which of the following things fathers didnt do for their children?AGo fishing BSell vegetables CGo skating Dride camels3One of the fathers has to eat instant noodles with his son because _.Aits delicious Bhe doesnt know the way Che cant cook Dits his favorite4In

52、 this passage the underlined word choice means _.A差異 B選擇 C個性 D特點5Which of the following is true?AIn the old days, Chinese parents must obey their childrens wishes.BNow Chinese children dont have to take care of their parents in their old age.CParents are growing up with their children in modern Chin

53、a.DNow parents shouldnt raise their children.F18、June 11,2013 was another big day for Chinese space exploration. Shenzhou X, Chinas fifth manned spacecraft, was sent into space. Three astronauts, Nie Haisheng, 49, Zhang Xiaoguang, 47, and Wang Yaping, 33, stayed in space for 15 days.Tiangong-1 is Ch

54、inas first space module(艙). It was sent into space in 2011. It will be developed into a large space station around 2020. A space station is a lab for scientific studies.Shenzhou X performed its first docking（對接）with Tangong-1 on June 13. It docked twice during the 15 days.The US, Russia, Japan, Cana

55、da and Europe are working together on the International Space Station (ISS).China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by the US. China decided to build its own space station.Shenzhou X flew around the Tianggong-1 lab for the first time. This was to make sure that spacecraft could dock from more t

56、han just one direction. The astronauts carried out repair work and did experiments on the Tiangong-1.Teaching from spaceWang Yaping, Chinas second woman astronaut, taught high school and primary school students about space science. Wang talked about how things move in a micro-gravity(微重量)environment

57、. This helped the students better understand some physics ideas, like Newtons Law. The lessons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe and science.Life up in spaceThe three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule（作息時間）that is similar on the Earth. They had Chinese dishes, s

58、uch as Kung Pao Chicken and fried rice. The food was kept in special bags. At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival, they had Zongzi.1Shenzhou X, Chinas fifth manned spacecraft was sent into space _.Aon June 11, 2013Bon June 13, 2013Con June 11, 2011Don June 13, 20112Among the three astronauts Nie Haisheng is _.Athe youngestBthe oldestCthe tallestDthe strongest3Tiangong-1 is _ which was sent into space in 2011.Aa space stationBa manned spacecraf