1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答 案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。.答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的考前須知，按規定答題。第一局部（共20小題，每題1. 5分，總分值30分）His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top in his life.A. capacity B. anxiety C. priority D. opportunityThe new teacher

2、 was so well-organized that she began we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.A. whenB. in whichC. how D. whereFor many days I have been trying to what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.A. carry outB. figure outC. watch outD. stand outIt was Sunday today, and I up very early.-So you really

3、 had a good rest.A. didn,t need to get B. needn9t have got C. neednt to get D dont need get The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology.-I am afraid he wont realize his dream. You knowA. you cant eat your cake and have it B. empty vesse

4、ls make the greatest soundC enough is as good as a feast D. two heads are better than one一 Mary looks hot and dry.So you if you had a high fever.A. could B. would C. may D. mustWhen did you get to know your girlfriend?一It was in 2015 she was working as a volunteer in Africa.A. thatB. whichC. when D.

5、 thenBy the time he realizes the mistake he, it will be too late for him to do anything about it.A. has made B. made C. makes D. will makeannoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhenD. WhoMy new job my travelling all over the country, which means I wo

6、nt be able to spend much time with my family.2、 A. even2、 A. even3、3、A.lookingB . testingC. planning D. studying4、A.spaceB. time C.order D. place5、A.WithoutB. DespiteC. In terms of D. Regardless of6、A.reachedB. shookC clappedD. stuck7、A.eitherB 3、A.lookingB . testingC. planning D. studying4、A.spaceB

7、. time C.order D. place5、A.WithoutB. DespiteC. In terms of D. Regardless of6、A.reachedB. shookC clappedD. stuck7、A.eitherB as well asC. alsoD. too8、A.projectB. seat C.friendshipD. honesty9、10、A. actionsB. dreamsC. hurriesD. delays11、A. looking onB. insisting on C. going on D. agreeing on12、A. compan

8、yB. table C. houseD. car13、A. suitableB. readyC. eagerD. longing14、A. simpleB. fullC. urgentD. regular15、A.hotelsB. schoolsC. clubsD. restaurants16、A.lessonB. noteC messageD lecture17、A.meetingB. performanceC.9、10、A. actionsB. dreamsC. hurriesD. delays11、A. looking onB. insisting on C. going on D. a

9、greeing on12、A. companyB. table C. houseD. car13、A. suitableB. readyC. eagerD. longing14、A. simpleB. fullC. urgentD. regular15、A.hotelsB. schoolsC. clubsD. restaurants16、A.lessonB. noteC messageD lecture17、A.meetingB. performanceC.act D. vacation18、A.practiceB. reviews C. trains D. concludes19、A.exp

10、lanationB. appreciation C. consideration D. application20、A surprisedB. returned C. led D. held第二節（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。(15 分)On April 16, a fire L_ (destroy) the spire (尖塔)and roof of the 580-year-oId cathedral Notre Dame (巴 黎圣母院).Citizens of Paris gathered around the giant

11、 church, 2_ (sing) hymns (圣詩)and praying. The church, was built in 1163, is a historical and 4. (art) treasure. It combined Gothic art with Christian architecture 5. it led to taller and 6, (awesome) churches throughout Europe. Notre Dame is also home 7, many religious artifacts (手工藝品卜paintings and

12、sculptures. 8. (fortune), its world-famous stained glass rose windows survived the fire. Victor Hugos 1831 novel, the Hunchback of Notre-Dame, brought the church to the worlds attention. French President EmmanuelMacron promised 9. (reconstruct) the building. u Notre Dame is our history, ifs our lite

13、rature, ifs our imagery/9 he said in 10. public speech.第四局部寫作（共兩節）第一節短文改錯（總分值10分）（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。This term I joined in

14、 the Chinese painting club in our schooR The members of our club met once a week、 We have difference activities and I enjoy all of it、 Weve invited some well-known painters to a club to talk about the history of Chinese painting but teach us the basic techniques of drawing、 At the weekend, we usuall

15、y go to visit art galleries, where we study the masterpieces of famous artist and discuss what we understand the works I am very glad that our club getting more and more attractive And Im sure that our schoolmates will get to love our great traditionally culture and art 154 第二節書面表達（總分值25分）（25分）假如你是高

16、三學生李華，從校園網上得知你校將在暑假舉辦去英國牛津大學（Oxford University）的夏令營。請寫一封電子郵件申請參加。內容主要包括：.自我介紹（突出特長）；.參加原因（文化交流、心儀大學等）；.希望獲批。注意：.詞數100左右；.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。Dear Sir or Madam,Yours,Li Hua參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分）1、C2、D3、B4、A5、A6、B7、C8、A9、A10、C11、A12、A13、B14、D15、D16、B17、B18、B19、A20、C第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、

17、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。1、 C2、C3、D4、D1、 A2、C3、D4、A1、 A2、B3、C4、D1、 A2、A3、B4、C2、B3、D4、A第三局部 語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每題L 5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.26、 1、 B2、D3、D4、C5、A6、A7、D8、C9、B10、D11、C12、B13、A14、B15、D16、C17、A18、A19、B20、C第二節（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27、1. destroyeds

18、ingingwhichartisticandmore awesometoFortunatelyto reconstructa第四局部寫作（共兩節）第一節 短文改錯（總分值10分）This term I joined m the Chinese painting club in our school. The members of our club met 刪除inmeetonce a week. We have difference activities and I enjoy all of it. We ve invited some well-known differentthempain

19、ters to a club to talk about the history of Chinese painting but teach us the basic tecliniques of theanddrawing. At the weekend, we usually go to visit art galleries, where we study the masterpieces of famous artist and discuss what we understand the works. I am very glad that our club A getting ar

20、tistshowismore and more attractive. And I m sure that our schoolmates will get to love our great traditionally culture and art. oo traditional第二節書面表達（總分值25分）29、Dear Sir or Madam,I am a senior three student from China. Having learned from my school website that a summer camp will be held by Oxford Un

21、iversity, I am writing to apply for a place.I believe my abilities make me stand out. I am passionate about English. Participating in English speaking competitions has given me strong communication skills. Therefore, I am able to speak English with fluency.This program attracts me for several reason

22、s. First, it would give me an opportunity to get to know Oxford University, my dream school. Second, I would be able to attend culture fairs and visit different cities, which would give me a better understanding of Western culture.I would treasure the chance to improve myself at the summer camp. I a

23、m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaA. takesB. promises C. involves D. causes11 It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.-Thafs right. .Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrier D. The sooner begin, the sooner do

24、neThe waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to the diners.A. ignore B. identify C. applaud D. satisfyThanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually after ten years* cold relationship between them.A. took upB. made upC. looked upD. turned upW

25、e should do what we can peoples hard work pays off.A. be sureB. being sureC. making sure D. to make sureUsually doctors are understandably about new medicines because of the uncertainty of theireffects.A. considerate B. logical C. optimistic D. cautiousMum, I broke Dads sunglasses this morning.You n

26、eed to make an apology for your fault,you will regret.A. andB. orC. butD. forJanies Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year, neverA returnedB. to returnC. returning D. having returnedIt is beyond awkward when everyone around you laughing at a joke that you do not fin

27、d funny,especially if its a joke told in a foreign language.A. run intoB. bursts outC. yells out D. falls intoI will go to Beijing on business tomorrow, do you have anything to your son studying in Peking University?A. to be taken B. to take C. taken D. being taken-Mum, I dont think I am qualified e

28、nough to do this.-Honey, be confident! You should know it is a man thinks of himself really determines his fate.A. that; that B. how; that C. what; that D. how; that第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。（6 分）Its said that you dont know a man until you walk a mile in his shoes. And you al

29、so dont know what its like for older people to travel until you accompany one on a trip.After flying with my elderly father from Washington, D. C. to L.A. in July, I began to realize that a companion has important tasks that can make a journey easier for older people. I booked non-stop tickets on Je

30、tBlue to avoid tiring, confusing connections, and we flew directly into small, manageable Long Beach Airport. Even though my father could walk, I arranged with the airline for wheelchair assistance, which meant we got on board first.When I took him back to the airport for his return flight to Washin

31、gton, I got permission from JetBlue to wait with him at the gate instead of saying goodbye at the security checkpoint I wished hed had a first-class seat and access to a comfortable airline club. Better yet, I wish I had flown with him both ways. As I watched the attendant wheel him to the lift that

32、 took him from the tarmac （飛機跑道）to the plane, I felt like an anxious mom sending her child to school for the first time.Things can go awry on a plane trip. And then there is the horrifying story about Joe and Margie. When they landed at Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, a wheelchair attendant

33、 met them to help with a connection. But somehow Margie, who had Alzheimers disease, disappeared.I didnt need to worry about my father wandering away. At 82, his mind was sharper than mine. But his hearing was poor, so I worried about what would happen if he missed an important announcement. Fortuna

34、tely, everything went just fine. Careful planning made the trip successful.Next time I travel with a senior, Pll know better. I hope there will be a next time.1、Why did the man buy nonstop tickets?A. His father was tired of flights.He had important tasks to do.He cared about his father.His schedule

35、was tight.2、How did the author feel when seeing his father off?A. Disappointed. B. Delighted.C Worried. D. Sad.3、What does the underlined part “go awry” probably mean?A. be amused. B. carry on as usual.C. live up to ones expectation. D. be away from the correct course.4、What can we learn from the pa

36、ssage?Taking a trip does great good to seniors.It is a pleasant experience to travel with seniors.To have a long journey with seniors is unpractical.A good arrangement ensures seniors to take a nice trip.22. （8 分） For all the pressures and rewards of regionalization （地區化）and globalization, local ide

37、ntities remain the most deeply impressed. Even if the end result of globalization is to make the world smaller, its scope seems to foster the need for more private local connections among many individuals. As Bernard Poignant, mayor of the town of Quimper in Brittany, told the Washington Post, “Man

38、is a fragile animal and he needs his close attachments. The more open the world becomes, the more ties there will be to one s roots and ones land.”In most communities, local languages such as Poignants Breton serve a strong symbolic function as a clear mark of authenticity （原真性）The sum total of a co

39、mmunitys shared historical experience, authenticity reflects a noticeable line from a culturally idealized past to the present, carried by the language and traditions associated with the communitys origins. A concern for authenticity leads most secular （世俗的）Israelis to defend Hebrew among themselves

40、 while also acquiring English and even Arabic. The same obsession with authenticity drives Hasidic Jews in Israel or the Diaspora to champion Yiddish while also learning Hebrew and English. In each case, authenticity amounts to a central core of cultural beliefs and interpretations that are not only

41、 resistant to globalization but also are actually reinforced by the “threat that globalization seems to present to these historical values. Scholars may argue that cultural identities change over time in response to specific reward systems. But locals often resist such explanation and defend authent

42、icity and local mother tongues against the perceived threat of globalization with near religious eagerness.As a result, never before in history have there been as many standardized languages as there are today: roughly 1,200. Many smaller languages, even those with far fewer than one million speaker

43、s, have benefited from state-sponsored or voluntary preservation movements. On the most informal level, communities in Alaska and the American northwest have formed Internet discussion groups in an attempt to pass on Native American languages to younger generations. In the Basque, Catalan, and Galic

44、ian regions of Spain, such movements are fiercely political and frequently involved loyal resistance to the Spanish government over political and linguistic rights. Projects have ranged from a campaign to print Spanish money in the four official languages of the state to the creation of language imm

45、ersion nursery and primary schools. Zapatistas in Mexico are championing the revival of Mayan languages in an equally political campaign for local autonomy.In addition to causing the feeling of the subjective importance of local roots, supporters of local languages defend their continued use on prac

46、tical grounds. Local tongues foster higher levels of school success, higher degrees of participation in local government, more informed citizenship, and better knowledge of ones own culture, history, and faith. Government and relief agencies can also use local languages to spread information about i

47、ndustrial and agricultural techniques as well as modern health care to diverse audiences. Development workers in West Africa, for example, have found that the best way to teach the vast number of farmers with little or no formal education how to sow and rotate crops for higher yields is in these loc

48、al tongues. Nevertheless, both regionalization and globalization require that more and more speakers of local languages be multi-literate.1 In paragraph 1, the author quoted a mayors word to show that globalization.strengthens local identitiesB. weakens regionalizationC. strengthens individualismD.

49、weakens local attachmentsThe influence of globalization on authenticity is that itweakens the authority of authenticityprevents the development of authenticityenhances the importance of authenticitypromotes the maturity of authenticity3、In terms of campaigns for language protection, America differs

50、from Spain and Mexico in that A. its volunteers have enough sponsorship from the state.its locals are not interested in Hnding native Americans.its youths are eager to pass on the local traditions.its movements are not political.4、Which of the following statements is NOT true?Practically, local lang

51、uages are less used than English.Local languages are more important in daily life.The smaller the world is, the more united the locals are.The relation between localization and globalization is double-win.（8 分） Poetry is the artistic expression of the human thoughts and feelings in rhythmical and em

52、otional language. Compared with prose （散文）,it lays more stress on rhythm, imagery （意象）,emotion, and imagination. As its language is rhythmical, its sound is highly musical. We may say, “No rhythm, no poetry，no matter the rhythm of poetry is traditional as in metrical （格律的）style or “natural” as in fr

53、ee verse.So the poet must write carefully and reflectively in order to find words that not only fulHlls the demands of meter and rhyme, but also expresses the meaning in a manner that complements the imagery and tone of the rest of the poem. This careful use of language is the most significant diffe

54、rence between ordinary prose and poetry.The ordinary prose writer neatly builds an argument using words the way a mason （石匠）builds a house using bricks; the poet is an artisan who creates a fieldstone hearth （大卵石壁爐爐床）一each stone or each word is turned over, examined, and often laid aside until it ca

55、n be placed where its shape, weight, and color will contribute to the strength and beauty of the whole. Prose, according to Samuel Taylor Coleridge, is “words in their best order”，and poetry is “the best words in their best order”.The readers chief delight in reading poetry comes from his response t

56、o its musical effect, which comes from many metrical patterns represented in conventional iambic （抑揚格）feet or from repetitions and parallel phrasing shown in free verse and from other elements of poetry.1、Whafs the purpose of saying “No rhythm, no poetry” in paragraph 1?A. To show the importance of

57、rhythm in poetry.B , To show rhythm is the most important element.To show there is no limit on the use of rhythm.To show rhythm is more important than poetry.2 What is the most important difference between ordinary prose and poetry?The degree of emotion.B. The careful choice of words.C. The delicate

58、 use of the metric style.D. The demands of meter and rhyme.3、Where is the readers main joy in reading poetry?A. The experience of the poefs emotion.The appreciation of the metrical pattern.The readers reaction to the musical effect.The comprehension of the thoughts and feelings.4、How is the text mai

59、nly developed?A By definition.B. By examples.C. By quotation.D. By comparison.24. （8 分）Don,t put it off, do it now!Why do we spend so much time not doing the work we should do, or putting off small jobs that have piled up to create a big problem? Procrastinating, as putting things off like this is c

60、alled, is in our character we have naturally since birth; we avoid dull or difficult jobs until if s too late to do anything else.“We often put things off although we know it will make life more stressful/5 says Dr. Steel, an authority on the science of motivation. uIf these tasks were fun, wed just