1、Module 5Museums精講導學 巧練激活【導語】去博物館參觀時, 我們會被豐富多彩的文物或展品所傾倒, 在感嘆藝術家的高深技藝的同時, 更應遵守博物館里的規則。 The rules for the museum Have you ever been to a museum? There are some rules when visiting a museum. For example, you cant use your camera in the museum, because you may cause deterioration to the exhibits. Some mu

2、seums are about the art. You shouldnt put your hands on the paintings, or you can easily damage them. If you see a sign which says“No entry”, please dont go to that room, it may be irrevocable harm to the artwork. 【詞海拾貝】camera相機deterioration惡化; 變壞painting繪畫 damage損壞sign標語 No entry. 禁止入內。irrevocable無

3、法挽回的harm危害artwork藝術品【我的感悟】Its everyones duty to obey the rules. 遵守規則, 人人有責。Module 5MuseumsUnit 1 . 單詞拼寫1. punish(v. ) _2. tail(n. ) _3. upstairs(adv. ) _(adv. )往樓下; 在樓下4. exhibit(v. ) _(n. )展覽; 展覽會5. miss(v. ) _(adj. )找不到的; 失蹤的答案: 1. 懲罰; 懲處2. 尾; 尾巴3. downstairs4. exhibition5. missing. 短語連線1. no shou

4、ting A. 去樓下2. no good B. 遇上麻煩; 處于困境3. against the rule C. 違反規定4. in trouble D. 不合適的; 不方便的5. go downstairs E. 不準喧嘩. 句型填詞1. 多么精彩的一個博物館! _ _wonderful museum! 2. 讓我們去樓上動物展室。 _ _to the Animal Room upstairs. 3. 不要越過那條繩子! 孩子, 你沒看到那個標記禁止入內嗎? _cross that rope! Cant you see the sign, kid? “ _ _”. 答案: 1. What

5、a2. Lets go3. Dont; No entry4. 在這個博物館里確實有很多規定。難怪這個地方是空的! There certainly are a lot of rules in this museum. _ _the place is empty! 5. 玲玲, 怎么了? 我的手機! 它丟了! _the _, Lingling? My mobile phone! Its missing! 答案: 4. No wonder5. Whats; matter1. Dont cross that rope! 2. He just went across the street. 3. The

6、 river runs through our city. _答案: (1)首先是詞性的區別: across和through為介詞, 而cross為動詞, 意為“穿過, 橫穿”。(2)介詞across與through也有區別。across為“橫穿”, 從表面上穿過, 而through為在立體空間中的“穿過”。1. missing adj. 找不到的; 失蹤的【語境領悟】*My mobile phone! Its missing! 我的手機! 它丟了! *Look! She is looking for her lost key. 看! 她正在尋找丟失的鑰匙。*Her grandpa is go

7、ne, so her grandma lives alone. 她的爺爺去世了, 所以她奶奶獨自生活。【自主歸納】missing/lost/gone的區別單詞用法句子成分missing表示“失蹤了, 不見了”, 強調某人或物不在原處可作定語、表語或賓語補足語lost表示“丟失”, 含有“難以找回”的意思可作定語、表語或賓語補足語gone表示“丟了, 沒了”, 含一去不復返之意, 也可表示“死了”作表語或賓語補足語, 不可以作定語【學以致用】選詞填空gone/lost/missingFor more information of the _girl, please visit our websi

8、te. His pen was _, but he found it just now. The singers headache is _, so she feels comfortable now. 答案: lostmissinggone2. against the rule違反規定【語境領悟】*Its against the rules. 它違反規定。*His brother is very lazy and he is against playing sports. 他弟弟非常懶并反對做運動。【自主歸納】(1)be against sb. /sth. 意為“反對某人或某事”; be a

9、gainst the rule意為“違反規定”。(2)在短語be against中against是介詞, 其后如果接動詞, 要用動詞的 _(原形/ing形式), 即be against doing sth. 意為“放棄/反對做某事”。反義短語為be for doing sth. 意為“支持做某事”。答案: ing形式【學以致用】(2013青島中考)Im _building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in. A. againstB. onC. inD. for【備選要點】No wo

10、nder the place is empty! 難怪這個地方人是空的! 【句型剖析】 no wonder意為“難怪; 不足為奇”, 后面直接接從句, 相當于its no wonder that句型。例如: Its no wonder that they wont come. 難怪他們沒有來。【學以致用】難怪他超重, 他吃得太多了! _ _he is overweight, he eats too much! 答案: No wonder. 用所給詞的適當形式填空1. No _(shout)! The baby is sleeping. 2. There are lots of wonderfu

11、l art _(exhibit)in Paris. 3. On the door is a sign“No _(enter). ”4. I dont think your wallet is _(miss). 5. My dictionary is in the lost and _(find)office. 答案: 1. shouting2. exhibitions3. entry4. missing5. found. 完成句子1. 上課大聲說話違反學校規定。Talking loudly in class _ _the school rules. 2. 當你處于困境時, 請給我打電話。Please call me when you are _ _. 3. 紅燈亮時, 不要橫穿馬路。 _ _the street when the red light is on. 答案: 1. is against2. i