1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省亳州市渦陽縣綜合中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We had an anxious couple of weeks, _ for the results of the experiment.A. waitB. to be waitingC. waitedD. waiting參考答案：D2. The soup was cold, but it was _ an excellent meal.A. therefore B. thus C. unless D. otherwise參考答案：D3. He felt rather _ as he was the o

2、nly person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A. in place B. in the way C. by the way D. out of place參考答案：D 解析：out of place的意思是“位置不當(dāng)”、“不得體，不適當(dāng)”。例如：Some of these files seem to be out of place.有些檔案似乎沒放對地方。I felt completely out of place among all these successful people.夾在這些事業(yè)有成的中間，我覺得格格不入。4. I he

3、ar _ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lot B. quite a fewC. quite a bit D. quite a little參考答案：Ba lot/bit ofn.; a littlen.C“一個小”； a littlen.U“很少”； quite a fewn.C“許多”。5. Susan made _clear to me that she wished to make a new life f

4、or herself. A. them B. this C. it D. her參考答案：C考察代詞it用法，make+it+adj+to do sth.使得做某事怎么樣，it 作形式賓語6. Shes going to have problems finding a job _she gets good marks. A. for B. since C. so that D. even if參考答案：D7. I said wed be there by seven. Do you think well _ it? A. take B. forget C. manage D. foot參考答案

5、：C略8. . We all know the truth _ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. where B. wherever C. that D. that wherever參考答案：D略31. I am leaving for the States tomorrow, Caroline!_ A. Take your time. B. Thats OK. C. Well done! D. All the best!參考答案：D略10. with so much homework to do，Davi

6、d told his sister_so much noise.A. to make not B. not to make C. not making D. making not參考答案：B11. Id like to buy a house -modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all參考答案：B12. American Indians _ about five percent of the U.S. population. A. make u

7、se of B. make up for C. make up D. make from參考答案：C35. How do you find the concert in the Taizhou Grand Theatre last night? _. But the conductor was perfect.A. I couldnt agree more B. I was crazy about itC. I dont think much of it D. I really like it參考答案：c略14. Martin and his friends didnt eat up all

8、the food they ordered, _ they took the rest away. A. so B. or C. for D. as參考答案：A15. She asked her brother _ for Canada and said she wanted to see him off.A. when would he leave B. when he would leave C. when did he leave D. when he left參考答案：B16. At this time tomorrow , over the Atlantic A. we are go

9、ing to fly B. well be flying C. We ll fly D. Were to fly 參考答案：B略17. Honey, I regret to say I cant go to the get-together tonight. Im tired out. Oh, come on! _.A. Dont pull my leg B. Dont be a wet blanketC. Dont be a black sheep D. Dont put all your eggs in one basket參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：親愛的，很抱歉我今晚不能去

10、參加聚會了。我累了。哦,來吧!不要做掃興的人。A. Dont pull my leg別開我的玩笑，別扯我的后腿；B. Dont be a wet blanket不要做掃興的人；C. Dont be a black sheep不要做害群之馬；D. Dont put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。結(jié)合句意可知選B。18. 一Can I help you?一Id like a room with a bathHow much do you ? Aoffer Bafford Ccharge Dspare參考答案：C37. The reason _ she fail

11、ed to catch the last bus was _ she broke her leg on the way.A. why; because B. that; whyC. that; because D. why; that參考答案：D略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，你校將舉行主題為“Amazing China”的英語演講比賽。請你給外教Alex寫一封信，邀請他參加。內(nèi)容包括：1. 比賽的時間和地點；2. 請他做評委；3. 點評學(xué)生表現(xiàn)等。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：contestant競賽者_(dá)參考答案：Dear Mr. Alex

12、,Im Li Hua, one of your students. Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech competition, which will be held on September 15.It will start at 3 p.m. in the school lecture hall and last approximately two hours. Its topic is Amazing China, which mainly deals with great changes happen

13、ing in China in the past five years. As a judge, you are expected to give scores to each contestant according to their performance. Also, we hope you can make comments on their presentation. We sincerely hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient to you.Looking forward to your repl

14、y.Yours,Li Hua本文為邀請信，屬提綱類作文。題目要求寫封郵件邀請外教參加英語演講比賽，請他做評委，寫作情景設(shè)置真實，任務(wù)要求符合學(xué)生能力水平。該寫作貼近學(xué)生生活，學(xué)生有話可說。應(yīng)注意以下幾點：1.結(jié)構(gòu)采用三段成文：第一段自我介紹并引出話題；第二段具體交代活動時間、地點和要求；第三段誠懇表達(dá)邀請。2. 時態(tài)：以一般將來時和一般現(xiàn)在時為主。3. 人稱：第一人稱。4. 注意恰當(dāng)使用一些連詞，使文章自然、流暢。5. 適當(dāng)使用一些高級詞匯和句型以提高作文檔次。【亮點說明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)合理，重點突出。句式多變，長短句結(jié)合，兩個非限制性定語從句which mainly deals with grea

15、t changes happening in China in the past five years.和which mainly deals with great changes happening in China in the past five years.和賓語從句we hope you can make comments on their presentation.等的使用，提高了文章的檔次。21. 短文寫作 （共一題；滿分30 分）請根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合事例，用英語寫一篇短文。The promise is such an important thing that all of u

16、s should keep it. You should think about your promise before you make it.注意：無需寫標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語提示語；除詩歌外，文體不限；內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合自己生活或?qū)W習(xí)中的一個事例；詞數(shù)不少于120。參考答案：One possible version:Promising someone means telling someone that you will certainly do something. Once you have made a promise, you should spare no effort to carry

17、 it out.However, I broke a promise three weeks ago. I promised Wang Lin, a good friend of mine, that I would help him with English on Saturday afternoon. But I was occupied in playing computer games and didnt go to help him. The next day, I realized that I had done wrong. As a result, I apologized t

18、o Wang Lin and helping him with English. He accepted my sincere apology and forgave me.So before making promises, you should think twice and dont make promises that you cannot keep.三、 閱讀理解22. For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusi

19、c”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (音調(diào)). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two-songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are far apart on the musical scale.As a result, songs sound like noise

20、 to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their ability to enjoy music sets them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what

21、 it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally（故意地）stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret

22、, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists arc finally learning bow to identify this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The differ

23、ence is complex, and it doesnt involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just cant sec certain color1 s.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diag

24、nosed. For years. Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say, No thanks. Im amusic,” says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned

25、 to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”9. Which of the following is true of amusics?A. They can easily tell two different songs apart.B. They love places where they are likely to hear music.C. Listening to music is not enjoyable for them.D. Their situation is well understood by musicians

26、.10. According to paragraph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who _ .A. dislikes listening to speeches B. can hear anything nonmusicalC. lacks a complex（復(fù)雜的）hearing system D. has a bearing problem11. In the last paragraph, Margaret express her wish that _ .A. her problem with musi

27、c had been diagnosed（診斷）earlierB. she were seventeen years old rather than seventyC. her problem could be easily explainedD. she were able to meet other amusics12. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. Amusics strange behaviors.B. Some peoples inability to enjoy music.C. Musical talent and br

28、ain structure.D. Identification and treatment of amusics.參考答案：9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B【9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“For some people, music is no fun at all”可知，A項正確，意為，“對于某些人來說，聽音樂并不是開心的事情”和C項的聽音樂對他們來說遠(yuǎn)非是愉快的相同。因此，B項也是錯誤的。根據(jù)第一段的“People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (音調(diào)). Amusic people often cannot tell