1、2021-2022學年湖北省宜昌市秭歸縣第二高級中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Donna intended to borrow a camera from her friends. _, they happened to have none with them. A. Hopefully B. Unfortunately C. Luckily D. Thankfully參考答案：B2. An old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. althoughB

2、. unlessC. becauseD. if參考答案：C4. How much does that ?A. add B. add up C. add to D. add up to參考答案：D略4. If you spit at all, please spit in the bucket(痰孟里)providedA.must B.shall C.should D.may參考答案：A5. Look! That student is so sleepy in classHe _ up reading until midnight Amustnt stay Bmustnt have stayed

3、Cought not to stay Dshould not have stayed參考答案：D6. Tom is _ that we all trust him.A. so honest a boyB. such honest a boy C. such a honest boy D. so an honest boy參考答案：A7. -Is that the small town you often refer to?-Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D.

4、what參考答案：C 8. Hundreds of thousands of buildings _ if a big earthquake happens.A. destroy B. will be destroyed C. are destroyed D. will destroy參考答案：B略23.The teacher told us that the sun in the east and in the west. A. raised; setB. rose; setC. rise; setD. rises; sets參考答案：D略10. I feel much better tod

5、ay, only a _ pain in my stomach.A. weak B. soft C. slight D. heavy參考答案：C11. Great Expectations is in England in the early 1800s.A. setted B. set C. set up D. set out參考答案：B12. 23He _more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of l5 Ahad learned Bwould have learned Clearned

6、 Dhas learned參考答案：A略13. He _ cards, but now he is used to _ a walk after supper. Aused to play; takeBwas used to play; taking Cused to play; takingDwas used to playing; take參考答案：C14. Ill have nothing to wear to work on Monday _ I pick up my clothes at dry cleaners. Then youd better hurry. It closes

7、at noon on Sundays.A. thoughB. asC. unlessD. after參考答案：C15. For some reason, we hurriedly ended our meeting, a lot of problems to be settled.A. leaving B. to leave C. leave D. left參考答案：A16. _ ones immune system is seriously damaged, it cannot fight various diseases, viruses and infections. A. Even i

8、f B. If only C. Once D. Unless參考答案：C17. I dont think the change of timetable will _ our plan much. A. effect B. affect C. be affected D. be effected 參考答案：B略18. They were_ popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar_ them. A. so, with B. too, with C. so, to D. too, to參考答案：A二、 短

9、文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。In our daily life, we come across various challenge now and then. The big challenge of all in my life was h

10、appened when I entered senior high school. I was shocked to find that the English teacher taught totally beyond me. Think I just lacked the gift for English, I stopped making efforts. Fortunately, my teacher didnt give up on me. Instead, she helped me analyze her problem and I realized I need to mee

11、t the challenge bravely. I regained my confidence, adjusted approaches and worked hardly.From the above experience, I have learned that it is not only our talents and our efforts that help us achieve success. Faced with challenges, we should fight bravely instead giving up.參考答案：In our daily life, we

12、 come across various challenge now and then. The big challenge of all in challenges biggestmy life was happened when I entered senior high school. I was shocked to find that the English 去掉 whatteacher taught totally beyond me. Think I just lacked the gift for English, I stopped making efforts. Think

13、ingFortunately, my teacher didnt give up on me. Instead, she helped me analyze her problem and I my realized I need to meet the challenge bravely. I regained my confidence, adjusted approaches and needed worked hardly. hardFrom the above experience, I have learned that it is not only our talents and

14、 our efforts that buthelp us achieve success. Faced with challenges, we should fight bravely instead giving up.of三、 閱讀理解20. The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they

15、call “books”. I was going to have my examination the next day. When can I go to bed? I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not. The clock struck 12.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree

16、with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy . The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Ame

17、n.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep. 58. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_ . A. outside B. working in bed C. asleep D. quietly laughing at him 59. Reviewing his lesson

18、s didnt help him because _. . A. it was too late at night B. he was very tired C. his eyes l ids were so heavy that he couldn t keep them open D. he hadnt studied hard before the examination 60. What do you suppose happened to the author？ A. He went to a church to pray again B. He passed the exam by

19、 luck C. He was punished by his teacher D. He failed in the exam 61. The best title for the passage would be _ . A. Working Far into the Night B. The Night Before the ExaminationC. A Slow Student D. Going Over My Lessons參考答案：21. You might not regard England, which is famous for its almost year round

20、 rain, as a place with a water shortage problem. However, James Bevan, head of the UK Environment Agency, warned at a recent conference that England will lack water within 25 years.A major reason for the shortage is climate change. As recently as 2017, Britain saw its driest 10-month period in over

21、100 years. In 2018, below-average rainfall caused many reservoirs (水庫) to run dangerously low. Its predicted that, by 2040, over half of UK summers will be hotter than the summer of 2003, and water supply from rivers could fall by between 50-80 percent, according to CNN. In 2003, the UK experienced

22、one of the most significant heat waves in recorded history.Another major reason is that the British waste too much water in daily life. On average each person uses about 140 liters of water per day through a combination of showers, washing machines and garden hoses, according to the BBC. Bevan said

23、people should try to save water and that they could cut their daily water use from 140 to 100 liters. “There re simple steps we can take Get a low flush toilet, Take short showers” he said during the conference.While England may not be the only place facing a water shortage, some other areas have ta

24、ken measures to avoid one. Israel, for example, recycles waste water, which makes up 40% of the countrys agricultural water.Wherever youre in the world, water is precious. Our world is 70% covered by water, but only 2.5% of it is fresh, and only 1% is easily accessible. So lets try to save the water were lucky enough to have and not be wasteful.8. What can be the best main idea of the passage?A. English people are wasting too much water.B. England may run short of water in the near future.C. Climate change causes water shortage in EnglandD. English people should s