1、2022-2023學年安徽省淮南市毛集中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. With nothing _ to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out before the firefighters came. A . leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave參考答案：C略2. _ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. Translating B. Translated C. T

2、o translate D. Having translated參考答案：B3. Though _ money, his parents still managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意:雖然缺錢,但他的父母仍設法將他送入了工學院。lack與其邏輯主語his parents之間構成邏輯上的主謂關系,故用lacking。4. - Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom

3、? -_ Wait till you are old enough, dear. A. Will you?B. Why not? C. I hope so.D. Im afraid not.參考答案：D略5. What would you have done last night, if you _to write your homework.A. hadnt B. havent had C. didnt have D. hadnt had參考答案：D 6. - Now more and more Chinese senior students are applying for admissi

4、on to American universities through SAT.- _. But taking an SAT may cost one more than 10,000 Yuan.A. I hope so B. Not really C. Thats the case D. That sounds reasonable參考答案：C7. I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. AAs long as BAs far as CJust as DAs if參考答案：B略8. “It

5、s raining too heavily at this moment,” said the old woman, _ out of the window. A. to look B. looking C. having lookedD. looked 參考答案：B9. . Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together參考答案：B略10. To avoid o

6、n how to use the word, youd better refer to a dictionary. Ato get confusedBgetting confusedCto get confusingDgetting confusing參考答案：B11. You can take as many as you can because they are free of _.A. fare B. charge C. money D. pay參考答案：B12. I dont like the way _ you speak to her. A. that B. which C. in

7、 that D. where參考答案：A13. Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus?Id like to walk. But since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. walking; hire B. to walk; hire C. to walk; hired D. walking; hired參考答案：D14. There is too much noise outside, so I can hardly _ my attention on my boo

8、k.A. fill B. payC. connect D. concentrate參考答案：D句意：外面太吵了，我很難把注意力集中到書本上。concentrate“集中”； fill“裝滿；充滿”，指裝滿容器或者充滿空間等，不能說裝滿注意力；connect“連接；聯系”； pay attention to sth.為固定搭配， pay attention不能與介詞on搭配。15. It was when I argued with Hannah _ I told her we were not going to be friends any more. A. until B. that C.

9、so D. when參考答案：B二、 填空16. 根據句意從方框中選出合適的短語, 用其適當的形式完成句子。make ones way identify with put up with try out appeal tolet out vary fromto banfrom go up accustomto1. At present, I would rather he _ another approach to a math problem before announcement of the answer in class.2. Caught speeding and getting f

10、ined, Neil remained _ getting back his driving license.3. Exhausted as they were, the troops still did what they could _ towards the flood-stricken area.4. Will the number of consumers buying apartments decrease with the housing prices steadily _?5. Medical survey concerning physical development and

11、 nutritional state was made among 2880 students_ 12 _ 16 from two selected secondary schools in Ireland last year.6. Less developed countries _ the developed countries to pay for their shares of carbon emission since the climate agreement was signed 15 year ago.7. I just learned that Sam and Jane br

12、oke up. What a pity! If only they _ each others minor shortcomings when they were in love.8. If newly-built companies are to survive fierce competitions, they must follow a pathway of their own characteristics and _ the ever-growing market demands at home.9. The boy stood bravely in the arena (競技場)a

13、s the beasts _, grasping the thick piece of wood used for fighting with.10.If he _ characters in Sing, Unburied, Sing the first time he read this novel, he would have experienced the racism the remains of slavery in US.參考答案：1.tried out 2. banned from 3. to make their way 4. going up 5. varying fromt

14、o 6.have been appealing to/ have appealed to 7. had put up with 8. be accustomed to 9. were let out 10.had identified with 三、 閱讀理解17. More and more students are going abroad for their further study. Do you want to know some famous colleges and universities? Started in HYPERLINK / o 歡迎登陸全品高考網 1636, H

15、arvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were much alike (similar).Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subject

16、s, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In HYPERLINK / o 歡迎登陸全品高考網 1782, Harvard started a medical school

17、 for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvards law school. In HYPERLINK / o 歡迎登陸全品高考網 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increase

18、d, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with(涉及)special fields of learning. Theres so mu

19、ch to learn that one kind of school cant offer it all.61. The oldest university in the US is _.A. Yale B. Harvard C. Princeton D. Columbia62. From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years, _.A. those colleges and universities were the sameB. people, young or old, might study in the collegesC. students studied only some languages an