1、1.短語搭配錯(cuò)誤 （大部分為介詞錯(cuò)誤carry/getwiththings carry/get on with to let alone let in returnto inreturnthe need of the needsubstituteAwith B substituteAforaccount70% -accountfor under the groundst 1.短語搭配錯(cuò)誤 （大部分為介詞錯(cuò)誤carry/getwiththings carry/get on with to let alone let in returnto inreturnthe need of the need

2、substituteAwith B substituteAforaccount70% -accountfor under the groundst on thegrounds tattitudeon life attitudetowards/to in a quick speed ata quickwithmanyrespectsanyat the face of he) considerationsto considerationsevictimsof -e victimsto ride in atrain rideon atheproblemswithernmentthe problems

3、for resistiveagainstresistiveof embarksth embarkon with the t heftatadvance of sth in advance ofret toret in line to inline to varing degrees in varingtakepride of takepride leap out tome leap inject them lstrains inject themwith lchargehim withthe same price charge himthesame imbalance of A andB im

4、balance n Aand shortageof proteinwiththem shartageof protein among fortifysbfor sthfortify sb against sth加強(qiáng)以抵御shedlight to sth shed lighton inproportion withinproportion pay forit withdollars pay for itinbe in libertyto ibertybegin ng begin becontrasted to becontrasted commit an offence to commit an

5、offence modern time modernability ofng)sth ability inng)defend gainst defend sthatplace pay money ng paymoney take to do take ng求助于，開始”，to為介詞yearn to yearnat average identify lf to identify lf be sful ng be sful get onesteeth on get onesatplace pay money ng paymoney take to do take ng求助于，開始”，to為介詞ye

6、arn to yearnat average identify lf to identify lf be sful ng be sful get onesteeth on get onestheaction offormationtheaction offormingof 后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞而非名詞approach to do approachngonecontributorof one contributorconsumersdemand of luxurygoods consumersdemand forluxury on ones30s inonesbalk to balkat回避，繞過dif

7、fer Afrom B distinguish A from suit to sb/sth suitforvary by vary emphasisof emphasis2.易混詞錯(cuò)(1)imaginative adapt confirm former diary al beside principal elligent conscious ionary considerate affect(影響effect(致使、達(dá)成contact moral industriousdesert require acquire presence sensibletransformation value te

8、nse anything cooker complexity(復(fù)雜性體insurance provide(提供provided/providing(假設(shè)，如果perceive effective(有效的affective(受影響的，由引起的(2)形近(形異)latter late(遲的，已故的latest(的farther(距離更遠(yuǎn)further(程度更進(jìn)一步healthy(健康的healthful(有益健康的effective continual(連續(xù)的continuous(持續(xù)不斷的respectable historic rise arise raise sure insure ensu

9、re in returnto inresponselatter late(遲的，已故的latest(的farther(距離更遠(yuǎn)further(程度更進(jìn)一步healthy(健康的healthful(有益健康的effective continual(連續(xù)的continuous(持續(xù)不斷的respectable historic rise arise raise sure insure ensure in returnto inresponse ite producing lonely across impressed-permit(n.通行證relating memorizing normal(n

10、.常態(tài),通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn),一般水平norm(規(guī)范,行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)favorite acceptability economical few a few little a invent before another 人) reward(回饋award(獎(jiǎng)賞l (3)ly (lyhardly(幾乎不hard(努力地surelate clear(完全地、徑直地clearly(顯然、清楚地high(高度高地highly(程度高地、非常close(接近地、緊密地closely(緊密地、嚴(yán)密地most(最) most(大部分(4)with siblesubjective import better employee e

11、mployment modifiablenatural discernable lent exclusive independency willing nothingn nothing nagree rarely frequently / specific less more (stillmore stillmost known respectiveemployment modifiablenatural discernable lent exclusive independency willing nothingn nothing nagree rarely frequently / spe

12、cific less more (stillmore stillmost known respectiveirrespectiveirrespectiveof表示“不管majority resultin result y erfuleasiness al aware include (5) moralmorals(作名詞時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“集合體collections(可數(shù)名詞表示“收藏品manner(方法,方式manners(禮儀,禮節(jié)savingsavings(復(fù)數(shù)表示“存款specie(硬幣) species(種類)（species只有單數(shù)mean(n.平均值means(方法(6) li

13、vewith(同一起生活,忍受liveby(靠過活go about ngsth(開始做某事,四處走動(dòng),流傳,經(jīng)常從事于goaround(四處走動(dòng),繞道走tend to end in k(以當(dāng)下時(shí)間為基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)he k(以過去的時(shí)間為基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)spendng sth spend on die diefrom(外部n nhavesb do sth havesth takeon(從事，開始對(duì)付，呈現(xiàn)) goon(繼續(xù)takeplace taketheplace consistin(在于consist of(包括in all(總共after all(畢竟in return(作為報(bào)答onereason for

14、onereason whybring out(使顯露，使顯現(xiàn)bringup(教育，培養(yǎng)，提出，(船)抵達(dá)目的地be ng beworthwhileto reactto(對(duì)作出反應(yīng)react with(以作出反應(yīng)apply to(將應(yīng)用于applyfor(請(qǐng)求，申請(qǐng)in return(作為報(bào)答onereason for onereason whybring out(使顯露，使顯現(xiàn)bringup(教育，培養(yǎng)，提出，(船)抵達(dá)目的地be ng beworthwhileto reactto(對(duì)作出反應(yīng)react with(以作出反應(yīng)apply to(將應(yīng)用于applyfor(請(qǐng)求，申請(qǐng)3.邏輯關(guān)系錯(cuò)誤

15、（連詞使用錯(cuò)誤thereforenevertheless/however (大部分therefore都要改為however,反之亦然and but/ or but moreover aftersince thereis nothere is t fromnow onfromthen all besides if besides therefore so sodoeshe neither/nordoestswhy +結(jié)果 tsbecauseasif evenwhether 4.代詞錯(cuò)誤（一致錯(cuò)誤their t those需要特別注意whichtwhich ititself主賓相同，賓語用反身代詞

16、t/thisit (只有it可作形式主語his ones (泛指時(shí)用you it this XXislessn what they are todayXX islessn they are 5.冠詞錯(cuò)(1)on theeitherside on either heEurope he er iner (季節(jié)前不加定冠詞Kaufman,the/anauthorofarecentbookKaufman,authorofarecentbook(take the e take e(對(duì)持異議，不同意(2)among most amongthe one oneofatmospheretheatmospher

17、e(表示獨(dú)一無二的事物)（另外還有如：theEquatorthen usand rest nus and theinorityhe around floor aroundthepiano (2)among most amongthe one oneofatmospheretheatmosphere(表示獨(dú)一無二的事物)（另外還有如：theEquatorthen usand rest nus and theinorityhe around floor aroundthepiano ano西洋樂器的前面要有定冠詞Englishlanguage theEnglish at heart of atth

18、e heartworldtheworld(表示“地球”這種獨(dú)一無二的事物要加定冠詞in longrunhelong (3)illustratethefurther differenceillustrateafurther differencediference第一次提及in church heat college at thein court he in hospital he inoffice heinprison heat sea at the in school heat table atthe 6.形容詞與副詞使用錯(cuò)have been currently bewell equipped

19、as beaswellequipped heavyindustrialized heavily-spreadcolossalspreadsimilarstrong similarlykeepthe number constantly atX ayear keep number Xa feelhopelessthwarted feel hopelessly comparativehighproportioncomparativelyhigh(quakes)start heearth start nthehepassed 5 yearshepast5 cultureembeddedattitude

20、sculturallyembeddedasmuch as asoften from onemeter afar fromone meterincreasing simple pure much many large early r7.成分殘缺或多余(單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤a world whichI couldget a worldin whichIcould showst shows (先行詞在定語從句中作主語，關(guān)系代詞不可省略increasing simple pure much many large early r7.成分殘缺或多余(單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤a world whichI couldget a worldin whichIcould showst shows (先行詞在定語從句中作主語，關(guān)系代詞不可省略take t take itt1980 oneof themost glaringform oneofthe mist glaring their jobs 間），吸引erest their jobsengageerestengage單獨(dú)使用表示“占用時(shí)注意力complainab