1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省肇慶市鄧村中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題31. The kill is the exciting moment in the life of the lions as they spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, _.A. to sleep B. to be sleeping C. sleeping D. slept參考答案：C略2. I was caught in a storm on my way home yesterday. Oh, you did? You _ an umbrella wi

2、th you. A. must take B. must have taken C. should take D. should have taken參考答案：D3. I know he hasnt finished the work, but_, hes done his best. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. best of all參考答案：C4. Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ hearing loss in some teenagers.A. have caused B. has been

3、 caused C. is caused D. has caused參考答案：D略5. Ive just been to my first language class. Oh really? _ . Which language are you studying?A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have參考答案：B6. My plane at 8:30 am, so I _ home at 8:00 tomorrow morning.A. leaves; leave B. leaves; am leaving C. is leaving;

4、 am leaving D. is leaving; leave參考答案：B7. -Do you know whether they talked about their work or their family?-As matter of fact，I couldnt hear it clearly, as they talked in whisperAthe，a Bthe，the Ca；a Da：/參考答案：C略8. Peter _ be really difficult sometimes even though hes a nice person in general(一般說來). A

5、. shall B. should C. can D. must參考答案：A略9. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to _ the information about it.A. look at B. look afterC. look around D. look through參考答案：D考查動詞詞組。首先明確選項中動詞短語的意思，A：看；B：照顧；C：環(huán)顧四周；D：瀏覽； 根據(jù)語境推測句意是現(xiàn)在幾乎每一所大頁允許我們?yōu)g覽相關(guān)信息，由此判斷句子中缺少短語：瀏覽look through，故答案為D10. _

6、，three out of every four high school students in our city now have mobile phones of their own.ASooner or later BHere and thereCNow and then DBelieve it or not參考答案：D句意：說來你也許不信(believe it or not)，我們市現(xiàn)在四分之三的中學(xué)生都有自己的手機。sooner or later“遲旱”；here and there“到處”；now and then“時而”。11. According to our school r

7、ule, all the students _ attend the assembly every Monday morning wearing school uniforms.A. shall B. may C. need D. might參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞用法。shall的一個用法就是：根據(jù)法律條文條款、規(guī)定等必須、應(yīng)該做某事。12. Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy .A. reference B. preferenceC. purpose D. function參考答案：A試

8、題分析：句意：學(xué)生們被建議把系列叢書放在書桌附近，以便易于參考。A. preference 偏愛；喜好 B. reference 參考；查閱C. purpose 目的D. function功能。根據(jù)句意，故選B。考點：考查名詞的用法。13. Do you remember _ vase I gave you as a birthday gift last year? Yes, I fell in love with it at _ first sight. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; the D. the; / 參考答案：D略14. In many ways, _ on

9、 a bike is similar to _ a car .A. to riding; driving B. to ride; driving C. ride; drive D. riding; driving參考答案：D本題考查非謂語動詞。be similar to 與相似。to 是介詞，后接doing形式；結(jié)合句意：“在許多方面，騎自行車與開車相似”可知說的一般情況，故第一個空用doing做主語。15. When I came in, I saw him _ in a chair deep in thought.A. sat B. seated C. seating D. being s

10、eated參考答案：B16. If you _like that,youll be punished. A. behave B. support C. inspire D. connect參考答案：A略17. The audience present all rose and applauded at the sight of Li Na, who was said the match in Melbourne.A. to have won B. having won C. winning D. to win參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意：看到李娜，在場的所有觀眾都站起來鼓掌，李娜據(jù)說在墨爾

11、本贏得了比賽。sb. is said to do=it is said that,此處人做主語后面用不定式，此處表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生用完成時，用不定式的完成形式，故選A.18. I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.You _ home half an hour earlier. A. should go B. must have gone C. should leave D. should have left參考答案：D19. According to a new study by a French universit

12、y, learning _ second language can lead to _ increase in your brain power.A. a; theB. a; an C. the; theD. the; an參考答案：B二、 新的題型20. She is a brave girl. She is never s_ of anything.參考答案：scared 三、 閱讀理解21. It may be common knowledge that what British people call “football” is known as “soccer” in the US,

13、 and “colour” in British English (BrE) goes without the “u” in American English (AmE). But according to a chart made recently by website Grammar Check, these are far from being the only differences between the two countries, use of English. The chart outlined 63 of the main contrasts (對照) between Br

14、E and AmE, from the more well-known “l(fā)ift/elevator” and “autumn/fall” to the lesser-known “garden/yard” and “petrol/gasoline”.Some of the vocabulary mismatches are so different that two people in a conversation may fail to understand each other. For example, the two countries have different names fo

15、r certain food. “Biscuits” and “sweets” in Britain are known as “cookies” and “candies”, respectively, in the US. But while getting food names mixed up only causes puzzle, some misunderstandings may lead to embarrassment (尷尬) if youre not careful. If a British man in the US is asked to show up a par

16、ty in “pants”, theres a chance that he might get a lot of stares from other guests. “Pants” in the UK means underwear. “Trousers” are what you need to ask a British friend to wear if you dont want them to cause a scene among your friends.However, even if 63 is already a lot, there are still many dif

17、ferences that the chart failed to cover. If a US girl walks into a UK barber and says “I want to have my bangs fixed, for example, it could take a while before the hairdresser realizes what she means is actually her “fringe”.12. By listing many examples in the first paragraph, the author mainly tell

18、s us .A. BrE and AmE are different in spellingB. BrE and AmE have a lot of similar wordsC. there are many differences between BrE and AmED. people are much more familiar with “l(fā)ift/elevator”13. The underlined word “respectively” in paragraph 2 means .A. separately B. bothC. respectfully D. similarly

19、14. If a British man is asked to attend a party in “pants”, he might .A. feel uncomfortable or ashamedB. be attractive among his friendsC. be puzzled at others dressesD. ask for a pair of trousers instead15. We can conclude from the last paragraph that .A. the British are slow in understandingB. the chart includes all the differencesC. the hairdresser doesnt know “bang”D. AmE differs quite a lot from BrE參考答案：12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D本文是一篇說明文。本文主要講了美式英語和英式英語有相當(dāng)多的不同之處，如果不認(rèn)真去區(qū)分，可能會弄出許多笑話。12. 推理判斷題。由第一段的主題句these are far from being the only differences betwe