1、安徽省宿州市初級中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - What were you doing at that time, young man?- I think I was at school, _ I was staying with a friend.A and then Bor else Cor so Deven so參考答案：B2. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in參考答案：C3. The r

2、eal cause of the problem _poor construction of the bridge. A.results in B.takes C.lies in D.brings in參考答案：C略4. The young man felt so guilty about his drunk driving that not a single word _ to defend himself in court. A. said heB. he saidC. did he sayD. he did say參考答案：C5. She was forced to the center

3、 of the political stage _ she suffered from nerves everyday. A. which B. where C. that D. when (原創(chuàng))參考答案：B略6. I would really appreciate _ if you can give me some advice on how to get the position. A. thisB. itC. thatD. you參考答案：12B本題考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意及句型，此處應(yīng)用it作形式賓語。【解析】7. Hearing the dog barking fiercely,

4、away _. A. fleeing the thief B. was fleeing the thief C. the thief was fleeing D. fled the thief參考答案：D解析：其實(shí)也是非謂語動(dòng)詞的考查，前面hearing 是非謂語動(dòng)詞形式，而后面出現(xiàn)了倒裝。在這人是全倒裝，當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的副詞和短語放在句首時(shí)，發(fā)生全倒裝。49. We reached the top of the mountain. _, only _ they had all gone. A. exhaustedly, learned B. exhausted, to learn C. exha

5、usting, learning D. exhaustingly, to learn參考答案：B略9. Forty years after China started its reform and openingup， more than 18million rural residents have _ poverty in South Chinas Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionA. shaken off B. taken offC. paid off D. kicked off參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A. shaken off擺脫；B. ta

6、ken off脫下；C. paid off付清；D. kicked off開賽。句意：改革開放40年來，廣西壯族自治區(qū)有1800多萬農(nóng)村人口脫貧。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“擺脫”，故A項(xiàng)正確。10. - May I take your order now?- _.- OK , Ill come back in a few minutes.A. No, we need more time B. What can I do for you?C. Yes, here it is, thank you. D. Sure, wed love to參考答案：A11. _ at the clock on the

7、 wall，Alice found that she was late（）ATo glanceBGlancingCGlanceDGlanced參考答案：B瞥了一眼墻上的鐘，愛麗絲發(fā)現(xiàn)她遲到了本題考查分詞做狀語；題干中需要的是時(shí)間狀語，謂語動(dòng)詞不能做狀語，排除C；動(dòng)詞不定式不做時(shí)間狀語，排除A；Alice與glance之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)，過去分詞表示被動(dòng)，故選B12. On the annual International Volunteers Day, the world _ the work of millions of people who give their time t

8、o help othersA. abolishes Baccompanies Cacknowledges Dassesses參考答案：C13. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _ in two days?A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others參考答案：A14. You cant complain of being lonely you dont make any effort to meet people Auntil Bwhen Conce Dthough參

9、考答案：B略15. Nowadays, a lot of children have less time to play and communicate with their peer due to extra studies. _, it is difficult to develop their character and social skills. A. Consequently B. Occasionally C. Eventually D. Dramatically參考答案：A試題分析：考查單詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，由于額外的課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)，許多孩子很少有時(shí)間和他們的同齡人玩和交流，所以很難

10、發(fā)展他們的性格和社會(huì)技能。Consequently所以；Occasionally偶爾；Eventually終于；Dramatically戲劇性地，故選A。二、 填空66. Our _（知識(shí)）of the universe is growing all the time.67. Heavy smog has hit many eastern _（省）recently.68. He was seriously ill in bed in _（十一月）.69. The _（美）of the lake attracts many visitors.70. They have _（采訪）more tha

11、n 100 of the women who served in the army.71. The doctor advised the patient to have food which helped to _（消化）.72. The Chinese Mid-autumn Festival is a festival after we _（收獲）crops.73. He always has difficulty _（發(fā)音）the word “obvious” correctly.74. Alcohol is used in _（文化的）and religious ceremonies,

12、and even for medical purposes.75. People are eager to learn how to eat _（健康地）in recent years.參考答案：三、 閱讀理解17. Today was a special day for me. I had my doctorsappointments in a town thats about 45 minutes from where I live.After my appointment was done, Istarted walking down from the building through

13、a long breezeway(有屋頂?shù)倪^道) and I noticed an elderly woman pacing at the end. I asked if she waswaiting for someone or she needed assistance.As it turned out, she was havingtrouble walking the distance and had looked for a staff member to pick her up.No one had come for several minutes. I asked her to

14、sit still when I went toget a wheelchair. I ran full speed to the help desk and asked for one. Thereceptionist and I walked to the end of the breezeway to the lady, who said, “Iwant her to help me.”She was referring to me. I carefully, slowly andattentively helped the woman into the wheelchair. Afte

15、r she was seated, shesoftly looked up to me and thanked me for my help. How could I not have helpedher? I just wanted her to be alright.When I returned home, I called my bestfriend to ask if she needed me. She wanted me to take her and her boyfriend tothe Boost Mobile Store. I did and after all was

16、taken care of, I took myfriends back home. I thanked them for the opportunity to help them and that Iappreciated it. Maybe it meant little to them, but a lot to me.32. Why was the day special to the author?A. Because she met her bestfriend.B. Because she helped astrange old lady.C. Because she learn

17、ed howto use a wheel chair.D. Because she had anappointment with her doctor.33. Which is True according to the passage?A. The old lady had a heartattack.B. The author had met theold lady before.C. The old ladys words inspiredthe author. D. The author went back witha wheelchair alone.34. Why did the old lady want the author tohelp her?A. She trusted the author.B. She was not easy to getalong with.C. She didnt know anybodyexcept the author.D. She disliked the receptionistwho came with the author.35. Whats the best title for this passage?A. L