1、2021屆高考英語二輪創新練習考前提分必刷題四含解析2021屆高考英語二輪創新練習考前提分必刷題四含解析PAGE 2021屆高考英語二輪創新練習考前提分必刷題四含解析考前提分必刷題(四）對應學生用書（單獨成冊)第216頁.單詞拼寫1The award ceremony will be hosted（主持)by Sir David。And medals will be given to winners。2I think his suggestions deserve(值得)consideration。3I would take the responsibility（責任；職責)of lookin

2、g after the baby.4If you can accept my application(申請)，I would try my best to perform well my duty。5It is just her childhood experiences that affect her characters（性格）and later life.6To keep fit,we should often take part in physical exercise regularly.7I dream of being admitted into Beijing Universi

3、ty。8With the development of science and technology,more and more people choose to shop online.9Personally,I am against the idea that students take their smartphones to school.10We should not judge a person by his appearance but people make that mistake from time to time。.單句改錯(請按照高考要求在原句上修改)1Some stu

4、dents always wish their teachers could stand some cheating at exams,but they are absolute wrong。答案：Some students always wish their teachers could stand some cheating at exams，but they are eq f（absolute,absolutely） wrong。2The Chinese government has decided to ban smoke in public places.答案:The Chinese

5、 government has decided to ban eq f（smoke,smoking） in public places.3Youve got to believe yourself，or youll never succeed.答案:Youve got to believe eq avs4al（，in） yourself,or youll never succeed。4All the workers belonged to the factory must obey the rule。答案：All the workers eq f(belonged，belonging) to

6、the factory must obey the rule.5The man they arrested last night has been charged for murder now.答案：The man they arrested last night has been charged eq f(for，with) murder now。.熟詞生義(根據語境寫出加黑詞的詞性及詞義）1carry（熟義：v.搬運，攜帶，持有)Todays newspaper carries full reports of the presidents visit.v.刊登2casual(熟義：adj。

7、偶然的，隨意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.adj.臨時的3cause(熟義：v。致使）Making China powerful and strong is a cause we should all work for.n.事業4charge(熟義：v。索價，收費；指控；控告；充電)Mother charged Alice with taking good care of the baby.v.賦予責任或義務5climate(熟義：n。氣候）The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsettin

8、g。n。風氣；思潮;傾向.重點句式1如果你不參加那個晚會，我也不去。(倒裝句）If you dont go to the party,neither/nor_will_I2你不僅能節省時間和金錢,而且也會重新發現交流的快樂。(not only.but also)Not_only_will_you_save time and money，but_also you may rediscover the pleasure of true communication。3隨著我們生活水平的提高，我們和朋友的聚會變少了。（as）As_our_life_improves,we find little tim

9、e to gather with our friends。對應學生用書（單獨成冊）第216頁。閱讀理解（2020福州畢業班質檢)There is a picture： A polar bear is lying lifeless on a beach.On the shore,in the background，stand three guards，talking to each other.One of them has a deadly weapon hanging casually on his shoulder.This powerful image has made people q

10、uestion the motivation for this kind of tourism，or ecotourism。Does our proximity(接近）to large animals in the wild，frequently fueled by a desire for exciting images，lead to such animals becoming accustomed to human contact？If that is the case，surely the losing side will end up paying the ultimate pric

11、e for such proximity.To my sorrow,I have recently returned from a trip to Svalbard，and indeed stood two weeks ago on the very beach where the bear was shot.The bears death should never have happened.Was the beach examined beforehand？Was there access to flares(照明彈)to scare off a bear that appeared su

12、ddenly？These are standard measures for any operator.The incident is probably the result of a terrible systematic failure。Nevertheless，the incident should not negate the value of ecotourism。In its best form，this kind of travel has very little impact，or indeed has a positive effect，on the environment

13、where it takes place。This can be by making financial donations to conservation groups,providing income to local communities，or ensuring protection of certain areas or animals.In Svalbard，visitors become ambassadors for the endangered polar bear，increasing awareness of the fact that the far greater d

14、anger they are facing is the sea ice melt in the Arctic Ocean。Ecotourism is an expanding market that brings benefits as well as challenges to the regions around the world in which it operates.Simply_closing_off_these_regions_is_not_the_answer語篇類型議論文主題語境人與自然-人與環境生態旅游語篇解讀文章通過分析管理人員將闖入生態旅游區域內的北極熊殺死這一事件

15、發生的可能原因，告訴人們不要因此否定生態旅游的價值。生態旅游有利于發展當地的經濟進而更好地保護當地的環境。1Why was the polar bear dead？AIt was probably hunt for its fur by tourists。BIt was probably frightened to death by flares。CThe proper procedures werent probably followed.DThe beach wasnt probably equipped with safety devices。解析:推理判斷題。根據第二段第二句“The

16、bears death should never have happened。以及最后一句“The incident is probably the result of a terrible systematic failure.”可推知，作者認為北極熊本來不應該被射殺，而悲劇的最終發生可能是因為海灘的管理者沒有遵循應有的處理方法及程序，故選C.答案:C2What is the third paragraph mainly about?AEcotourism could be developed properly。BFinancial donations should be strongly

17、advocated。CEnvironmental awareness has greatly increased。DVisitors have a guilty conscience about ecotourism。解析：段落大意題。根據第三段第一句“Nevertheless，the incident should not negate the value of ecotourism.”可知，作者認為該事件不應否定生態旅游的價值,然后該段其他部分闡述了生態旅游對當地環境以及當地經濟的積極影響，由此可知A項符合題意。答案:A3What does the underlined sentence

18、in the last paragraph suggest?AMore challenges havent yet been accepted。BBetter measures for conducting ecotourism are a good choice。CThe environmental benefits from ecotourism are very obvious。DThe positive effects of protecting tourists havent yet been felt。解析：句意理解題。根據第四段第一句“Ecotourism is an expan

19、ding market that brings benefits as well as challenges to the regions around the world in which it operates。”可知，生態旅游是一個不斷擴大的市場，給當地帶來了益處和挑戰，并結合畫線句可知，僅僅關閉這些施行生態旅游的區域來保護環境并不是一個很好的解決方法，故選B.答案：B4What is the purpose of the text?ATo cause readers to focus on polar bears。BTo stimulate readers to reflect on

20、ecotourism.CTo stress side effects that ecotourism has caused。DTo analyze the reason why the polar bear was killed.解析：寫作意圖題。文章第一段描述了一幅圖片，圖片中一頭北極熊被獵殺；第二段分析了北極熊可能被獵殺的原因；第三段說明不能因此次事件否認生態旅游的價值并表述了生態旅游的積極影響；第四段對生態旅游方面進行進一步的總結。由此可知，本文是為了引發讀者對生態旅游的思考，故選B.答案：B詞匯積累：Para.1：fuel v刺激；增加；加強Para.2:beforehand adv.

21、預先，事先scare sb。off把嚇跑Para.3：negate v否定;否認.閱讀七選五(2020河北名校聯考）Maintaining good health doesnt happen by accident.It requires you to work in many areas。_1_ It strengthens the bones，and makes the heart and lungs work better。The most beneficial type of exercise is aerobics(有氧運動)Aerobic exercise，in the form

22、of jogging，cycling or swimming，strengthens the heart。It also helps to relieve pressure。_2_It could be dancing or just walking.As long as you would like to do it regularly，you will be fit。People who are fit enjoy life more because they can join in any kind of activity。To have a healthy life，it is nec

23、essary to develop good dietary habits.Eat a variety of food but specially more wholegrains，apples，oranges，pears，green vegetables and fish。Decrease intake of animal fats.Avoid eating junk food or processed food which is high in the sugar or salt content and has little nutritional value。_3_Being overw

24、eight can lead to a lot of health problems。You can suffer from heart disease and high blood pressure。Weight control requires effort and selfcontrol。_4_Watch the amount and type of food you eat and remember no late night meal。Make sure exercise is part of your daily program。Taking care of your mind i

25、s important if you want to keep fit.Develop a good balance between work and social life。_5_Limit your activities to the most important ones and give those 100.Overextending yourself can lead to stress or discouragement。ADont try to take on too much.BBut do not skip your breakfast.CDiet and exercise

26、play the most important role in it。DAvoid stress by exercising and developing hobbies.EIt is helpful to choose a form of exercise you enjoy.FRegular exercise is absolutely necessary for getting well.GLearning cooking tips can help guarantee healthy diet and control weight.語篇類型說明文主題語境人與自然-健康-保持健康的方法語

27、篇解讀文中介紹了四種保持健康的方法：鍛煉、合理飲食、控制體重和注意心理健康。1解析:考查段落主題句。本空是段首句,本段主要談鍛煉的好處和鍛煉的方式，因此本空應選F“有規律的鍛煉對身體健康是絕對必要的。答案:F2解析：考查細節支撐句。本空后面一句談的是鍛煉的方式:可以是跳舞，也可以是散步,只要你愿意定期地去做。由此反推本空選E“選擇一種你喜歡的鍛煉方式是有幫助的”。答案：E3解析：考查細節支撐句。本空是段尾句,該段談的是“要想擁有健康的生活，養成良好的飲食習慣是有必要的”.空前提到不要吃垃圾食品和高糖高鹽及沒有太大營養價值的加工食品,B項“但不要不吃早餐”，承接上文，且符合段落主旨.答案:B4解

28、析：考查細節支撐句。本段談的是控制體重。本空后面內容談到了“注意你吃的食物的數量和種類，記住不吃夜宵.確保鍛煉是你日常計劃的一部分”。因此C項“飲食和鍛煉在控制體重方面起著最重要的作用”符合語境。答案:C5解析：考查細節支撐句。本段內容主要有關心理方面，空后講到將活動限制在最重要的幾個上面，全力去做，操勞過度會帶給自己壓力或者使人泄氣，因此選項應該與承擔的事物相關，故A項“不要負擔太多”引領下文內容，符合語境。答案：A更上層樓凝段組篇之尋找主題句整合段落主旨最常用的方式就是選擇段落主題句。段落主題句一般出現在段首，因為西方人喜歡開門見山。英語文章采用最多的是演繹型的寫法，所以他們常常在每一段的第一句話就先交代出這段話的主旨。如：As a child grows up，he learns how to behave in ways that is appropriate to the society into which he is born。That is to say，he acquires the patterns