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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng),按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Why did he make no _ to be understood or liked?- He didnt care what others think of him.AbalanceBriskCreplyDeffort2、Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be use
2、d to make a noun?A-less B-ness C-tion D-ment3、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get.AwhichBwhoCwhat4、Fathers Day is on _ Sunday of June.AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third5、 Why isnt Daniel showing
3、 up at the birthday party? He is racing _ the clock to finish his report on his project.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough6、Please turn off the TV. Your father _ in the bedroom.AsleepsBsleptCis sleepingDwas sleeping7、-What age did you leave home ? -I left home at 18. I _your city for five yearsAhave gone
4、toBhave been toChave been inDhave come to8、- My bike is broken. Can you help me _ it?- Sure.Arepair Brecycle Cstore Dinvent9、The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) _ on Oct 24. The HZMB will make it much easier to travel between the three areas.Aopen
5、sBwas openCopened10、- Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library? - Im afraid you _. The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.Ahave toBmustntCneedDdont have to. 完形填空11、 These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different.The students
6、choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can make a choice from different levels (等級(jí)) of difficulty. So instead of staying in the 1 classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for 2 .There are different opinions
7、 3 it.Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “I really love it. I think its nice that we can 4 classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that the good students may 5 me when I make mistakes.Now I feel much more relaxed.”But her classmate Chen Gan
8、g didnt agree. “I dont think it is so good 6 it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are, he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their 7 .”“Im worried that some students may think they are in the lower class 8 lose interest in
9、the subject,” their math teacher, Mr Wang said. “I also 9 that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.”“In my eyes, it is good for both students and teachers,” Mr Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more 10 and the students will develop bett
10、er.”1AcleanBsameCbrightDempty2AusBhimCthemDyou3AaboutBatCfromDwith4AplayBteachCchooseDwork5Alaugh atBlisten toClook afterDwait for6AwhetherBbecauseCwhenDbefore7AparentsBfriendsCbooksDclassrooms8AandBbutCtillDor9AhopeBreportCcryDworry10AslowlyBeasilyCquietlyDluckily. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空Henry Ford was
11、 about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not a
12、fford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the
13、work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he al
14、ways found the way. 閱讀理解A13、We can express thoughts and feelings and send sounds and pictures on our smart phones today. We also communicate by using programs like Skype and Face Time. We cant send tastes, smells or touch, of course. But scientists in Britain are trying to develop a way for smart ph
15、ones to do just that.Adrian David Cheok is a professor at City University in London. He wants people to experience communication using all of their senses. He said In the real world, we can open up the glass, open the window. We can touch, we can taste, we can smell in the real world.To give users a
16、 sense of taste, researchers designed two electrodes (電極)that are placed on the tongue. A chemical process creates different tastes through molecules (微粒)on the surface of the tongue. This chemical process sends electrical signals that convince the brain that a person is tasting something. They have
17、 already created sour, salty, sweet and bitter tastes.You put these two silver electrodes in your mouth, you put your tongue in between and then it stimulates electrically your tongue and you get a virtual taste perception in your brain.A device(設(shè)備)called Scentee permits users to have the sense of s
18、mell. Scentee plugs into a smart phone and can spray tiny clouds of fragrances, including flowers, fruits and coffee. Professor Cheok says the person speaking can activate the device.Scentee holds a container with about 100 different smells. The container must be replaced when all the scents(pleasan
19、t smells) run out.1Where could the passage most probably be taken from?AA news story.BAn advertisement.CA science fiction.DA science magazine.2Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a. Electrical signals are sent to brain. b. Two electrodes are placed on the tongue. c. T
20、he brain is convinced that a person is tasting something. d. Different tastes are created through molecules on the surface of the tongue.Aa-b-c-dBb-d-a-cCc-a-d-bDb-d-c-a3What will be most probably talked about in the next paragraph?AThe bright future of the smart phones.BHow the sense of touch will
21、be achieved.CThe different attitudes towards the smart phones.DThe advantages of the smart phones with new functions.B14、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories(新界), destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly destroyed that their owners had to leave them, and
22、 fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether (總共) over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in th
23、e morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe but ver
24、y frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the water ar
25、ea and the welfare government brought them food, clothes and some other things.1How many homes altogether were destroyed in the storm last Friday?AFourteen. BTwenty-oneCTwenty-nine. DThirty-six.2Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?AHe was in bed. BHe was at table.CHe was outside the house.
26、DHe was on the roof.3Mrs. Woo and her family didnt get hurt because _.Aher husband knew there would be a stormBthey were all outside the house when the storm became worseCshe felt the house moving and they ran out immediatelyDthe welfare department helped her4This passage may be from _.Aa guide book
27、 Ban introductionCan advertisement Da newspaper5Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?AA Terrible Storm BA Lucky WomanCGood Soldiers DClever PeopleC15、Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers safety becomes a serious problem. W
28、e are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep you
29、rself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only t
30、o help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who is the School Watch?Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!How do you start?To be part of
31、 this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website_if you want to get more information.1. School Watch can help its members_.Asave the environmentBgo to school on timeCimprove the quality of school lifeDorganize the spor
32、ts activities2. The members of School Watch are probably_.Ateenagers BdoctorsCparents Dpolicemen3. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _.Aeveryone may have problems Beveryone can give help to othersCeveryone doesnt go to school Deveryone isnt busD16、Overhead bridges are found in many
33、parts of Nanjing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is very dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable passengers to cross road safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenie
34、nt because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When passengers using_, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Nanjing ha
35、s spent much money in building these bridges. For their own safety, passengers should be encouraged to use. They cant risk their lives by running across the road. Old people may think that it is a little difficult to climb up and down the steps, but it is much safer than walking across the road with
36、 all the dangerous of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.1What is the advantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn)) of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?ATaller trucks can
37、pass under them.BPassengers can climb up and have a good view of the city.CThey are safer for the passengers and keep traffic moving at the same time.DThey are easier and more convenient for the passengers.2Why were overhead bridges built in Nanjing?ABecause they stop traffic from being held up.BBec
38、ause they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.CBecause they save money for the government.DBecause they save time for the passengers.3Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AOverhead bridges are found in every part of Nanjing.BOverhead bridges are found
39、in the centre of Nanjing.COverhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.DOverhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.4The underlined words “ a zebra crossing” probably mean _.Aa safe place across road for passengers to walk across the roadBa wild animal from Africa
40、that looks like a horse with black and white colour on its bodyCa safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the roadDa safe place across a road for children to play a game.5Whats the writers attitude(態(tài)度)towards overhead bridges?AIt is inconvenient for old people to walk across the road.BIt
41、is much safer for the passengers though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficultCAn overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.DTo build overhead bridges is the business of the government.E17、Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but he doesnt let it stop him. The
42、brave young man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs, despite the fact that he has no limbs(四肢)Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. I call it my chicken drumst
43、ick, joked Nick, who was born in Melbourne, Australia, but now lives in Los Angeles. Id be lost without it. When I get in the water I float(漂浮) because 80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller(螺旋槳). Although Nick Vujicic had long-term girlfriends in the past, he is not mam
44、ed yet. Hes very shy, but he gets marriage offers from women all the time, said Nicks friend, Steve Appel, an expert from Los Angeles. He would love to get married and start a family, but hes waiting for the right girl to come along. When Nick was born, his father was so shocked that he left the hos
45、pital room to vomit(嘔吐). Hisdistraughtmother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.His disability came without any medical explanation, which was a rare case. Nick and his parents spent many years asking why this cruel trick would happen to them. My mother was a nurse and sh
46、e did everything right during pregnancy , but she still blamed(責(zé)備) herself, he said.It was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. When I was 18 months old my dad put me in the water and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)
47、內(nèi)。1What makes it possible for Nick to float in the water?AHis small size. BHis one foot.CHis light weight. DHis big lungs.2. What can we learn from what Steve Appel said?ANick Vujicic is serious about marriage.BNick Vujicic is too shy to talk with women.CNick Vujicic is afraid of starting a family.D
48、Nick Vujicic is not willing to get married.3How did Nicks parents feel when he was born?AAngry. BPleased.CDisappointed. DExcited.4The underlined word distraught probably means _ in Chinese.A冷漠無(wú)情的 B情緒惡劣的C和藹可親的 D心神錯(cuò)亂的5Which of the following statements about Nick is TRUE?ANicks parents didnt like him b
49、ecause of his disability.BNicks family accepted his disability bravely.CNicks mother was to blame for his disability.DNick learned to be independent at a young age.F18、閱讀理解。Language SOLUTIONSDo you think you are poor at learning languages?Are you feeling_because everyone speaks a foreign language ex
50、cept you?Language Solutions has the answer!Here at Language Solutions we make learning languages simple and fun. We offer courses in French, German and Spanish at all levels. Class are small(no more than 6 students in each) and our teachers are all high qualified and experienced. There are computers
51、 in every classroom and we have a library.This is what three of our students have to say about Language Solutions:“Im really enjoying my course at LS. My teacher comes from Spain and we speak only Spanish during lessonsthats why I can speak Spanish more fluently now!”Anne Daley, aged 17“Im studying
52、German at LS because I want to go to a German college in three years. Im a complete beginner and Im surprised at how quickly Im learning. Im working hard but having a lot of fun, too!”Julian Henderson, aged 16“Im learning French at LS because I need it at work. I like the lesson at LS because the class is small and whenever I have a problem, I can discuss it with my teacher.”Gloria Hopkin, aged 22SO WHAT ARE YOU WAITING FOR?Visit our Website for further information about our courses.1What is Language Sol
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