1、云南省昆明市2020-2021學年高二下學期期末質檢測英語試題學校:姓名：班級：考號：一、閱讀選擇Ifyouretoobusytobuythelatestissuesofyourfhvoritemagazmes,neverfearhelpisathand.WithdigitalsubscriptionsavailablefromMyFavouriteMagazines,youcangeteveiyissuestraighttoyouitabletorcellphoneBelowaresomefantasticmonthlymagazinesyoucanenjoytodayHowItWorksi

2、samagazinewithexcitingfactsaboutourworld.Eachissueispackedwithinteiestmgfactsandstoriesoneveiythmgfiomscience,teclmologvandtransport,totheenviiomnentandhistoiyWitheasy-to-followdiagrams,fiintrivia(花絮)andallthevitalanswerstoquestionsyoudidn5tevenrealizeyouhad,itcuresboredomandfeedscuriousinuids.S2.5p

3、erissue(standardprice:$3.5).Haveyoufoundyourselfstalingupatthestaisinawe?AllaboutSpacediscoversthemysteriesofoutSolarSystemandbeyond.Fromtheamazmgteclmologvandspacecraftthatenableshunianstoventure(冒險)mtoorbit,tothecomplexitiesofspacescience,theAllaboutSpaceteamhasyoucoveredS2.6perissue(standardprice

4、:$3.7).HistoryofWartakesyoutluoughthestories,stiategies,heroesandmachinesofarmedconflicttluoughtheagesEachissuecoverssomeofthemostastonisluiigandiiispiimgstoriesfrombattlefieldsacrossthecenturies,iiicludmgpowerfillinteiviewswithsoldiersandexpertanalysesfromleadmghistorians.S2.7perissue(standardprice

5、:$3.8).FromtheplotsofancientRome,tothescandals(丑聞)oftlieTudorCourtandheroictalesfromWorldWarIIAUaboutHistorytakesyouonajourneyacrosstliecenturies,andleavesinallthediainaandenteitanmientouiattractivepasthastooffer.Eachissueisfullofvaluablepicturesandmterestingstorieswrittenbyhistorians.S2.8perissue(s

6、tandardprice:S4).1.Howmuchcanitsaveyoutosubscribethefiistmagazineforayeai?2.5dollarsE.3.5dollarsC.6dollars.D.12dollais.2Wliichofthefollowingcansatisfyastronomylovers?Haw/fMrks.BAllaboutSpaceC.HistoryofWar.D.AllaboutHistory.WhatisspecialaboutAllaboutHistory!ItiiitendewssoldiersfromWdildWarII.E.Itisth

7、echeapestofthefourmagazinesIttakesyouonajourneyacrossthecentuiiesDItsolvesthequestionsyourepuzzledat.AgroupofDutchhiglischoolstudentswithlittlesailingexperiencecompletedafive-weektiipacrosstheAtlanticOceanonSunday.Thestudents,aged14to17,werejomedby12experiencedcrewmembersandthieeteachersTheyhadbeent

8、akingpartinaneducationalvoyageoftheCaribbeanwhentheextremeweatherforcedthemtogreatlychangethewaytheyreturnedhomeInsteadofflyingbackhomefromCubaastheyhadplanned,thecrewmembersandstudentsgatheredsuppliesandwaimclothes.Then,theysetsailfortheDutchportcityofHarlmgen,7.000kilometersaway.Theirboat,theWylde

9、Swaii,anivedatHarlingenlateSundaymorning.ObserversgatheredataseawalltowatchthearrivalAstheyairived,tliestudentshungupaself-madesigilontheboatthatreadBucketList”ItshowedtheyhadcompletedactivitiesthatincludedcrossingtheAtlanticOcean,niid-oceaiiswimmingandsurvivingtheBermudaTriangle,anareaintheAtlantic

10、wheresomepeopledeclareshipsandplaneshavemysteriouslydisappeared.Tliestudents?familymemberswerewaitingfortliemattheportMasterskip,thecompanythatorganizedtlieboattiip,runsfiveeducationalvoyagesforabout150studentseachyear.CrossingtheAtlanticisnothingnewfortheWyldeSwan,wliichhasmadethetiipabout20tunes.T

11、hecompanysdirector,ChiistopheMeijei;saidhewaspleasedtliestudentshadadaptedtolifeontheboatandhadkeptuptheireducationonthelonguip.TheyareactuallyfaraheadnowoftheirDutchschoolstudentsMeijersaid,Theyhavemadeusveiyproud.”Wliydidntthegroupreturnhomeasplanned?TheywereinexperiencedtravelersTheydidnothaveeno

12、uglisupplies.CThekflighthomehadbeencancelledThebadweatherchangedthekplanHowlonghasMasterskipbeenorganizmgeducationalvoyages?A.Forabout4years.BForabout5yearsCForabout14years.DForabout20years.WhatdoesChiistopheMeijerthinkofthetup?A.Adventuious.E.TiiesomeC.Worthwhile.D.Amusing.7Whatdoesthetextmaiiilvta

13、lkabout?TeenagerssurvivedmysteriousBermudaTriangle.DutchstudentscompletedatripacrosstheAtlanticOceanCMasterskiporganizededucationalvoyagesforstudents.D.Dutchstudentsexperiencedanewwayofentenaiiunent.ReseaichershaveusedlughteclinologymethodstolearnsecretsaboutafamouspaintmgGirlwithPearlEarringbyJohai

14、mesVermeer.Vermeerisconsideredoneofthemastersofartinthe1600s.Theresearchers?testshaventdiscoveredtheidentityofthemysteriousgirlintliepaintmg.ButtheyhavefoundoutimportantmforniationabouthowVermeerdidthepamtmg.Acarefblexaminationofveiysmallpiecesofpamtshowedwheresomeofthepaintingspigments（顏料）camefromT

15、hewlutethathelpsformtheearringcomesfromleadfromthePeakDistrictinnoilhernEngland.TheblueismadefromavaluablestonefoundinAfghanistan.TheredismadefiominsectsthatliveoncactusplantsinMexicoandSouthAmericaAbbieVandiverewasleaderoftheresearchproject.SheexpressedsuiprisetliatVermeerusedsomuchbluemthepainting

16、,noting,Thisbluepigmentwasmorevaluablethangoldinthe17tlicentury”Prmeei;howevei：didnthavetotraveltheworldtogethismaterials.HemostlikelyboughttheminhishometownofDelftTheresearchfindingsdontjustshowdetailsaboutAemieermateiials/saidVandivere,butalsotellusaboutworldtradeinthe17tlicentury.Tlieresearchalso

17、uncoveredtheorderinwhichVermeerpamtedtliegiiionapieceofcloth.Iiifiaredunaging（紅夕卜成像）showedthatVermeerbeganmakingtlieworkusmgbrownandblackpaint.Hethendrewthegirlsoutlineinblacklmesbeforeworknigfromthegreenbackgroundtotheforeground.AstatementonthemuseumswebsitedescribesthewomanasmiaginaiyThepamtmgisno

18、tapoitrait（肖（象），butapamtiiigofanmiagmaiyfigurethewebsitesays8.Whathavethereseaichersfound9A.Amasterofartofthe17thcentury.BThewayVenneerdrewthepaintingTheidentityofthegirlinthepaintmgAfamouspamtiiigbyJohannesVenneer.9Wherewasthewliitepaintproduced?A.IllEnglandE.InAfglianistan.C.hiMexico.D.hiAmerica10

19、.WhywasAbbiesuiprised?A.Thepamtiiigwasingoodcondition.BVenneerboughtthepaintsabroadThebluepigmentwasmorevaluabletliaiigoldValuablebluepigmentwasusedalotinthepainting11Whatsthebesttitleforthetext?A,HighTeclmologyUsedtoTestPaintingsBStepstoPaintGirlwithaPearlEarringCSecretsofaFamousPaintingDiscoveredD

20、AFamousPainterNamedJohannesVermeerPeoplewhodiuikalotofsugaiydruikshaveahighriskofdevelopingcancer,researchersannouncedlastweekHowever,theevidencecannotyetestablishaduectconnectionbetweenthetwo.DmikingsugaiydrinkshasbecomemoreconunonworldwideinthelastseveraldecadesSugardrinksareluikedtotlieconditiono

21、fbeingextremelyoverweight,whichmcreasesapersonscancerrisk.Thestudylookedatdatafromjustover100,000Frenchadults21percentofthemmenand79percentwomen.Thelesearcheisnotedhowmanysugaiydinikseachofthemhad.andfollowedthemforuptonineyearsbehveen2009and2018Theresearchersmeasuredtheirriskforalltypesofcancer,suc

22、hasbreast,colonandprostatecancersThereseaichersadjustedforotherpossiblecancerrisksineachindividualmcludmgage,sex,educationallevel,familyhistory,smokingandphysicalactivitylevels.Theyfoundthata100-niilliliterincreaseinsugarydiuikswasluikedtoail18percentincreasedriskofoverallcanceranda22percentincrease

23、driskofbreastcancer.Thereseaicheislookedatthosewhodiaiikfi-uityjuicesandthosewhodiaiikothersweetdiuiks.Bothgroups,theyfound,showedahigherriskofcanceroverall.Forprostateandcoloncancers,noluikwasfound.Theresearcheissaidthismighthavebeenbecausetherewereonlyalmutednumberofcasesofthesecancersinthestudygr

24、oupAmeliaLake,anexpertatBritainTeessideUniversity,saidwhiletliisstudydoesntprovideaclearcauseandeffectbemeensugaraiidcancer,itdoesaddtothemipoitanceofeffortstoreducesugarintakeManycountries,mcludingBiitaiii,FranceandMexico,haveintroducedtaxesonsugarwithtlieamiofmiproviiigpeopleshealth.12.AVhatdoesth

25、eunderlinedwordestablish”inparagraph1mean?A.ConfiimE.Deny.C.SpreadD.Affect13Whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?IttookovertenyeaistocaiiyouttheresearchThesubjectsoftliestudyaieniaiiilvBritish.CMoreevidenceisneededtosupporttheresult.D.Somecountriesaredoubtfulaboutthestudy.14.Whatcanwemferfiomthetext?AFiuitvjui

26、cesarenotrelatedtocancer.BAmeliaLakedoesntagreewiththestudy.Menaremorelikelytodevelopcancer.Sugaiydrinksmayincreasetheriskofcancers15Inwliichsectionofamagazinemightthetextappear?A.BusmessE.HealthC.EnvironmentD.Culture二、七選五MotivationalTipsforStudentsSometimes,studentsseehomeworkasameanmglesstaskwitha

27、smgleaimtocausethemstress,consumetheiffleetimeandexercisetlieiibramcellsHowm,horn亡woikcontributestoyouracademicachievement.16.Changevouiviews.17,youmayundei*staiiditsmiportancewhenyourealizethatifstliefoundationforeconomics,business,science,aiidmanyotherfieldsofstudy.WhenitcomestoEnglishhomework,you

28、needtounderstandthatEnglishisanessentialtoolincoininunicatmgwithpeoplefromothercountries18,.Thereisntastudentwhoabsolutelylovesallsubjects.Allyouneedtodoisfocusabitmoreontheareayouloveandgetsomeseiiousattitudeaboutit.Maybeyoucanstartablogassociatedtotheareayouloveandbecomeaselfappomtedexpertinit.Res

29、earchdeeper,becomemoremvolvedandenjoyyou】devotiontothetlimgsthatinterestyou.Dontbeafraidofcompetition.Beingcompetitivedoesntmeantliatyouhavetobecometheclassmatenoonelikes.Youcanteamupwitlioneortwofiiendsanduispiieeachothertodobetterinallsubjects.19.,Rewaidyourselfwithaprize.Makesuretosetdeadlmesfore

30、achstepandrewardyourselfwithsmalltreatsorbreaksaftereveivacluevementWhenvoufocusontheprize,vouwillbeJJ丿motivatedtodoeveiytliingrightGetsupportaroundyou.Youcangetenoughsupportinyoiuhomeorfromyourfiiends.20.Manypeoplewillcheerforyouifyouarebraveenoughtocheerforyourself.A,TlioughyoudontlikemathBBecomea

31、ilexpertinoneaieaResearchdeeperinallsubjectsWhenyoujoinaneducationgroupClassmatescanalsobeyoursupportersHealthycompetitioncanbeaveiyinspiringmotivationHeiearesometipstobecomeamoremotivatedstudent三、完形填空Whenaheavyrainpoureddown,formanythefiisttilingtodowastomshforcover.ForphotographerMugDong,howevei;l

32、iis21thoughtwasto22liiscameraHewouldsetuphiscamera,hopingto23aspecificmomentwhentheGreatWhllwouldbe24hiddenintheclouds.Illthesununerof2015,YangDong25theJinshanlmgsectionoftheGreatWallinHebeiprovince.ItwasthefiisttimehehadtakenphotosoftheGreatYVhllandit26himafirstprize.Sincethen,Yanghasgotmorethan100

33、prizeswithliis27oftheGreatWall.Once,totakethephotos,he28forfivefrilldaystogetthe29whilemostoftheother30hadleftbythesecondnight.SomepeoplesayIgotthepiize-wiiiniiigphotosbecauseof31Yes,butthatluckconiesfromtheeffortof32alittlelonger/7hesays.The28-veai-oldbecame33onsocialmediaplatform34thestoriesbehmdl

34、usphotographsoftheGreatWallovertliepastfiveyeais,withliis35beingviewedmorethan150milliontimes.However,theexcitementofwinningprizeshasgraduallyfaded.Yanghasfounda36andmorelastingmotivationto37thebeautyoftheGreatWalltotheworldwithliiscameraAftercoininunicatmgwithspecialistswho38themselvestostudyingand

35、protectingtheGreatWallandlearnmoreabouttlieancientbuildmg,hesayshenowhasabetter39ofit.YangiseitherattheGreatWalltakingphotosorontliewaytoit.Hewalkshandinhandwithdangerandloneliness,butthe40cliiubtoandfromtheWallneverstopshim.21AfiistBdeepCspecialDsudden22.A.protectE.purchaseC.takeD.repak23.A.damageB

36、.recordC.iinagmeD.copy24.AsecretlyBcompletelyCsuuplyDpartly25.A.measuredB.describedC.visitedD.drew26.A.sentB.wonC.madeD.showed27.AphotosBbooksCreportsDresearches28.AdroveEranCwaitedD.lived29.A.restB.shotC.moneyD.prize30.A.writersB.dnveisC.specialistsD.photographers31AluckBtalentCweatherDeffort32.A.t

37、akingoverB.lookingaroundC.holdmgonD.actingout33.A.kindB.smartC.crazyD.popular34.AreadmeBshaiiiigCcollectmgDsearching35.A.worksB.conunentsC.suggestionsD.notes36.A.possibleE.wrongC.correctD.new37.ApresentEretellCaimounceDattach38AadaptedBlimitedCdevotedDaddressed39.A.tasteB.memoryC.impressionD.und亡【st

38、anding40.A.easyB.toughC.regularD.casual四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文閱讀卞面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。BorninDecember2006,ZhangJiachenglosthisrightaiminanaccidentattheageof5,41.wasadisasterforsuchayoungkid.However,he42.(quick)gotusedtoitandlearnttousehisleftarmandhandHuneverlostliisloveforbasketball.At12.hebeganplavi

39、iigbasketball.Atfirst,he43.(find)eventhesimplestmovesdifficult,butheneverlostheartEveiyday,heplaysbasketballafterschool44.someofhisfriendsnomatter45.theweatherislike.Withmtwoyearsofpractice,hebroketlueebasketballs.Hispracticeandgamevideosathomeandonthecourthavebeenviewedabout32million46.(time)onasoc

40、ialmediaplatformsofaiFifteenshortvideos47.(post)byhimhaveearnedhunover1millionlikesinjustafewdaysHisexcellent48.(peiiorm)indiibblmg(扌空球)gainedwideattentioninCliina.AVhaFsmore,hisskills49.(praise)byanNBAstailastmonth.TherewillbeamuchlargerplatfbnnforZhangtoplayZhangscoachsays,50.(add)thattlieboyhasou

41、tstandingtalent.Giveitatry,orgiveitupjZhangwrotewhenpostmgonevideo.五、短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/)，并在其卞面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞卞劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ayoungbusinessmenhadjuststartedhisbus

42、iness,andrentedamorebeautifiilofficeinabuildmgdowntownOn亡day,whilesittingonhisownofficealone,hesawayoungmancomingmtotheouterofficeWishmgtoappearbusily,thebusmessnianpickedupthephoneandpretendedhaveabigbusmess.Hespeaksinaloudvoice,knockedatthedesksometunesbutmadekindsofconunentsTheyoungmanwasstandthe

43、rewithoutintermption.Fmally,shehungupandaskedtlievisitor,ccCanIhelpyou?Tlieniansaid,Sure.Tmcomingtofixaphone.六、提綱類作文假定你是李華，你邀請網友Peter本周五在網絡上觀看你校主題為“我努力，我快樂”的英文演講直播，請按以下要點給他發一封電子郵件：活動目的；直播時間；歡迎參與互動。注意：詞數100左右；2可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。Deal-Peter,Yours,LiHua參考答案TOC o 1-5 h zDBC【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了四種雜志的一些基本信息和定價。1

44、.細節理解題。根據第一段Belowaresomefantasticmonthlymagazmesyoucaneiijovtoday.（卜面是一些非常棒的月刊，你現在就可以享受了o）和第一.段$2.5perissue（standardprice:$3.5）.可知，HowItWorks的原價是3.5美元每期，所以征訂一年的價格是：$3.5X12=42美元；現在的價格是：$2.5X12=30美元。由此可知，現在征訂這本雜志HowItWorks可以節省：42-30=12美元。故選D。2.推理判斷題o根據第三段AllaboutSpacediscoversthemysteriesofourSolarSys

45、temandbeyond.可知，AllaboutSpace揭示了我們太陽系和太陽系以外的奧秘。由此可知，如果你是一個天文愛好者，你可以選擇雜志AllaboutSpaceo故選B,3.細節理解題。根據最后一段FromtheplotsofancientRome,totliescandals（丑聞）oftheTudorCourtandheroictalesfromWorldWhiIIAllaboutHistorytakesyouonajourneyacrossthecentimes,可知，從占羅馬的情節，到都鐸王朝的丑聞和第二次世界人戰的英雄故事，AllaboutHistory帶你踏上了跨越幾個世紀

46、的旅程。故選C。4DTOC o 1-5 h zACB【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。文章主要講述了一群幾乎沒有航海經驗的荷蘭高中生完成了為期五周的橫渡人西洋之旅。4.細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句TheyhadbeentakingpaitinaneducationalvoyageoftheCaribbeanwhentheextremeweatherforcedthemtogreatlychangethewaytheyreturnedhome.可知，當時，這群荷蘭學生正在參加一次加勒比海教育航行，突然極端天氣迫使他們改變了回家的方式。由此可知，惡劣的天氣改變了學生們回家的計劃。故選D。5.細節理解題。

47、根據最后一段Masterskip,thecompanythatoigamzedtheboattiip,runsfiveeducationalvoyagesforabout150studentseachyear.CrossingtheAtlanticisnotlimgnewfortheWyldeSwan,whichhasmadethetupabout20times.可知,組織這次乘船旅行的Masterskip公司每年為人約150名學生舉辦5次教育航行。對WyldeSwan來說，橫渡人西洋已經不是什么新鮮事了，它已經完成了人約20次這樣的旅行。由此可知，Masterskip公司已經組織這樣教育航行

48、的時間為：204-5=4年。故選A。6.推理判斷題。根據最后一段Thecompanysdirector,CliristopheMeijer,.Tlieyhavemadeusveryproud”可知,該公司董事CluistopheMeijer說,他很高興學生們已經適應了船上的生活，并在長途旅行中繼續學習。“實際上，他們現在遠遠領先于他們的荷蘭學生，”Meijer說，“他們讓我們非常自豪。”由此可知，Meijer認為這樣的旅行還是有價值的，值得的。故選Co7.主旨人意題。閱讀文章，并結合第一段AgroupofDutchhighschoolstudentswithlittlesailingexper

49、iencecompletedafive-weektripacrosstheAtlanticOceanonSunday,nf知，本文主要講述了一群幾乎沒有航海經驗的荷蘭高中生完成了為期五周的橫渡人西洋之旅。故選Bo【點睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無明顯主題句，就通過關鍵詞句來概括（如議論文中尋找表達作者觀點態度的詞句，記敘文尋找概插情節和中心的動詞或反映人物特點的形容詞）。文中出現兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點時，務必牢記作者的觀點才是體現全文中心的。本文是一篇新聞報道，該類文章的中心一般就在第一段。因此，考生直接抓住第一段中的第一句“AgroupofDutchhigh

50、schoolstudentswithlittlesailingexperiencecompletedafive-weektripacrosstheAtlanticOceanonSunday.”即可找到文章中心。I4DBAD11C【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章講述了科學家發現了JohannesVermeer名畫戴珍珠耳壞的少女的秘密。8.細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句ButtlieyhavefoundoutunpoitantmformationabouthowVermeerdidthepainting.可知，科學家發現了關于Vermeer是如何作畫的重要信息。故選E。9.細節理解題。根據第二段Th

51、ewhitethathelpsformtheeaniiigcomesfiomleadfromthePeakDistrictinnoitlieinEngland.可知，幫助形成耳壞的白色來自英格蘭北部Peak地區的鉛。由此可知，白色顏料產自英國。故選A。10.細節理解題。根據第三段AbbhVaiidiverewasleaderofthereseaichproject.Sheexpressedsui-pnsethatenneerusedsomuchblueinthepamtiiig,noting,Thisbluepigmentwasmorevaluablethangoldinthe17thcent

52、ury.二可知，AbbieVandivere是這個研究項目的負貴人。她對那米爾在畫作中使用了如此多的藍色表示驚訝，她說:“這種藍色顏料在17世紀比黃金還要珍貴。故選D。11主旨大意題。閱讀文章，并結合第一段Theresearchers，testshaventdiscoveredtheidentityoftliemvstenousgillinthepaintingButtheyhavefoundoutimpoitaiituiformationabouthowVermeerdidthepaintmg.（研究人員的測試還沒有發現畫中神秘女孩的身份。但他們發現了關于Vermeer是如何作畫的重要信息。

53、）可知，科學家發現JohannesVermeer名畫戴珍珠耳壞的少女的秘密。由此可知短文的最佳標題為“一幅名畫的秘密被發現”。故選C。AC18B15B【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述研究發現含糖飲料與癌癥之間可能存在關聯12.詞義猜測題o根據劃線單詞前一句Peoplewhodunkalotofsugarydiuikshavealughriskofdevelopingcancer,leseaichersannouncedlastweek門J知，研究人員上周宣布，飲用人量含糖飲料的人患癌癥的風險很高。再結合劃線單詞所在句的轉折副詞however和tlieevidencecamiotyet可推知

54、，劃線單詞“establish”的意思是確認，即還沒有證據確認兩者之間存在直接聯系。故選A。13.推理判斷題。根據第一段Howev亡theevidencecaiuiotyetestablishaduectconnectionbehveentlietwo,然而，證據還不能確定兩者之間的直接聯系。）和倒數第二段Theresearcherssaidthismighthavebeenbecausetherewereonlyalmutednumberofcasesofthesecancersinthestudygroup.（研究人員說，這可能是因為研究組中這些癌癥的病例數量有限。）可知，需要更多的證據來

55、支持這個結果一一飲用人量含糖飲料的人患癌癥的風險很高。故選Co14.推理判斷題。根據第三段Theyfoundthata100-nullilitermcreaseinsugarydhnkswasluikedtoail18percentincreasedriskofoverallcanceranda22percentincreasedriskofbreastcance匚門J矢口,研究人員發現，含糖飲料每增加100亳升，患癌癥的風險增加18%,患乳腺癌的風險增加22%O由此町推知，含糖飲料可能增加患癌癥的風險。故選D。15.推理判斷題o根據文章第j句Peoplewhodinikalotofsugai

56、ydrinkshaveahighriskofdevelopingcancer,leseaichersannouncedlastweek.nJ知，研究人員上周宣布，飲用人量含糖飲料的人患癌癥的風險很高。由此可知，這篇文章談論的是健康方面的問題，所以這篇文章很可能出現在雜志的健康版面。故選B。GAF20.E【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明一些使學生更加有動力的建議。16.本句為本段最后一句，有啟示下文的作用，結合后文主要說明一些使學生更加有動力的建議,故G選項“這里有一些建議，讓你成為一個更有動力的學生”符合語境，故選G。17.根據后文voumayunderstanditsunportance

57、whenyourealizethatifsthefoundationforeconomics,business,science,andmanyotherfieldsofstudy.nJ*知當你意識到它是經濟、商業、科學和許多其他研究領域的基礎時，你就會理解它的重要性。由此可知，本句應當是提到了一個不喜歡的科目，但是當你意識到了這個科目的重要性時，你就會理解它的重要性，結合后文“是經濟、商業、科學和許多其他研究領域的基礎”可推知是不喜歡數學科目。故A選項“雖然你不喜歡數學”符合語境，故選A。18.本句為本段的中心句，根據本段內容Tliereisiftastudentwhoabsolutelylo

58、vesallsubjects.Allyouneedtodoisfocusabitmoreontheaieayouloveandgetsomesenousattitudeaboutit.Maybeyoucanstartablogassociatedtotlieaieayouloveandbecomeaself-appointedexpeninit.Reseaichdeeper,becomemoreinvolvedandenjoyyourdevotiontotlietilingsthatinterestyou.nJ知沒有一個學生絕對喜歡所有的科目。你所需要做的就是更多地關注你喜歡的領域，認真對待它

59、。也許你可以開一個與你喜歡的領域相關的博客，自封為這方面的專家。深入研究，更加投入，享受你對感興趣的事情的投入。由此可知，本段說明的是成為某一個領域的專家。故B選項“成為某一領域的專家”符合語境，故選E。19根據上文Dontbeafraidofconetition.Beingcompetitivedoesntmeanthatyouhavetobecometlieclassmatenoonelikes.Youcanteamupwithoneortwofriendsandinspueeachothertodobetterinallsubjects.可知不要害怕競爭。爭強好勝并不意味著你必須成為沒人

60、喜歡的同學。你可以和一兩個朋友組隊，互相激勵，在所有科目上都做得更好。由此可知，本句總結上文，指出健康的競爭也可以是一個非常鼓舞人心的動力。故F選項“健康的競爭可以是一個非常鼓舞人心的動力”符合語境，故選阮根據上文Getsupportaroundyou.Youcangetenoughsupportinyourhomeorfromyourfriends.可知獲得周闈的支持。你可以從家里或朋友那里得到足夠的支持。由此可知，本段主要說明的是獲得周附人的支持，上文提到了家人和朋友的支持，那么在學校里同學也可以是支持者。故E選項“同學也可以是你的支持者”符合語境，故選E。TOC o 1-5 h zACB