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1、The Rest of the Unit(P712)i .單詞拼寫.William called his assistant (Ml II) to take over while he went out. Yao Ming is one of the most gifted(有天賦的)players in the world.Kobe is an outstanding (杰出的)athlete and deserved to win.Despite the steady (平穩(wěn)的)progress of building work, the campaign against it is st
2、ill going strong.5.If you get a chance to see the show, do go-its brilliant(絕妙的).6.His manners had always made her blind to his faults(缺點).7.Its not a question of some abstract(抽象的)concept of justice.8.Troops have been sent to defend(保衛(wèi))the borders.n .補全句子1 .The fire broke out at 2 oclock, so many p
3、eople were killed when they were sleeping.大火發(fā)生在夜里兩點鐘,因此很多人在熟睡中被燒死了。.Its_ hi義 fault for not taking good care of the baby.沒有好好照顧孩子是他的錯。.She has a mental toughness that did no匚 come about by chance.她的意志堅強并非無意產(chǎn)生的。.They need shift from farming to industry, and they need to do so desperately.他們需要從農(nóng)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)向工業(yè),而
4、且他們需要拼命地這樣做。.You cant take a good photograph unless the object is in focus.只有對準焦距才能拍出好照片。.Not only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat.太陽不僅給我們光,而且給我們熱。in .閱讀理解Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down.While
5、you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure.Actually, the blood in your legs has to wo
6、rk against gravity to be pumped back to your heart.Crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate.This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain.W
7、hen you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to turn a bit.Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs cr
8、ossed for long periods of time your feet and legs have the feeling of being asleep.This is because when one leg sits on top of the other the veins and nerves in them are pressed, thus bringing about temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet.While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minu
9、te or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor.Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also
10、save your health in the long run.K語篇解讀H這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了蹺二郎腿是一種很普遍的習慣,但是它對身體有害。.Crossing your legs when you sit can lead to.A.permanent paralysisB.high blood pressureC.leg numbnessD.bone damageK答案R C K細節(jié)理解題。K答案定位在第四段第二句This is because.in the legs, ankles, or feet.可知,當你坐的時候,蹺二郎腿坐著可能會導(dǎo)致腿麻木, 應(yīng)選C。.What is
11、the passage possibly taken out from?A.A scientific journal.B.A healthcare guidebook.C.A medical brochure.D.A medical textbook.K答案X B K推理判斷題。這篇文章主要講了蹺二郎腿是一種很普遍的習慣, 但是它對身體有害。由此推斷出這篇文章可能出自一份醫(yī)療指南,應(yīng)選B。x 3.1n writing this passage, the author intends to.A.analyze the effect of crossing legsB.emphasize the
12、importance of a good habitC.explain the function of our bodyD.alert readers to the harms of crossing legsK答案D K寫作意圖題。K答案定位在第一段第二句While you may find it comfortable.you are not aware of.(雖然你可能覺得蹺二郎腿坐著很舒服,但這 可能會導(dǎo)致你沒有意識到的健康問題。)所以作者寫這篇文章的目的是警告讀者 蹺二郎腿的危害,應(yīng)選D。W.閱讀七選五Before going outside in the morning, man
13、y of us check a window thermometer (溫度 計)for the temperature.This helps us decide what to wear. 1 We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator.We want it a certain hotness in the oven.If we dont feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever.We keep our rooms a certain wa
14、rmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature.We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale.But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide. 2The mos
15、t common kind of thermometer is made with mercury (水車艮)inside a clear glass tube.As mercury (or any other liquid) becomes hot, it expands.As it gets colder, it contracts (收縮).That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube. 3First.Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fi
16、ll the bottle with coloured water.Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail.Put the cap on the jar.Then stick a plastic straw through the nail hole, 4Finally.Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw.Now you can see the water level easily. 5As the t
17、emperature goes down, the water will contract, and the level in the straw will come down.Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water level in the straw each morning for a week.A.We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.B.Thermometer
18、s measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.C.Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.D.The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even high
19、er.E.They label these in different ways.On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees.On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees.F.Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck int
20、o the cap to seal (把粘住)them together.G.People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.K語篇解讀U本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了溫度計在人們?nèi)粘I钪械膽?yīng)用及如何自制簡易溫度計。.AK由上下文可知,此處陳述我們?nèi)粘I钪泻芏嗥渌闆r下也需要用溫度計來測量溫度,故A正確。.E K從上文可知,溫度計分華氏溫標和攝氏溫標兩種方式計量溫度,選項E進 一步介紹了這兩種溫度計量方式冰點和沸點的不同,故正確K答案是E。 3.CK本段前一局部介紹了溫
21、度計的設(shè)計和工作原理,下文“FirstFinally”詳細描述了制造一個能夠起到計量溫度作用的溫度計的步驟,所以C符合文意。 4.F K根據(jù)設(shè)空處前一句的內(nèi)容可推斷此處應(yīng)說明如何把吸管粘到瓶蓋上,故F 符合語境。D.DK由設(shè)空處上一句尤其是下一句內(nèi)容可判斷此處說明水位在吸管中上升的情況,應(yīng)選D。V.語法填空Baidu is not a doctorWhen people 1. (face) with a health or nutrition question, its 2. (increasing) common to go online and diagnose (診斷) themselv
22、es.But the Internet is full of health warnings with no regulation to get rid 3.the wrong advice, some of which 4.(be) extremely unreliable and 5.(danger)!Also, search engines rank results by popularity rather than accuracy(準確性),so facts can be tricky to find.Ifs worth 6.(check) if the writer of an o
23、nline piece is a proper expert.Anyone can call 7. (they) a “diet expert” , “nutritionist” and even a “doctor“一given it could refer to qualifications(資格)like a PhD.But remember, only officially recognized practicing doctors as well 8.dietitians have degrees in giving medical suggestions.So if youre u
24、nsure and still wondering 9.the chocolate diet really does work or not, then it pays to make 10.appointment with your dietitian or doctor.The truth is out there, and you just need to look in the right place!K語篇解讀1這是一篇說明文。現(xiàn)在有很多人在遇到健康或營養(yǎng)方面的問題時, 都會去百度進行搜索,甚至自我診斷。因為百度搜索的結(jié)果是按照受歡迎程度排 序而不是準確性。百度不是醫(yī)生,如果遇到跟健康有關(guān)的問題時,還是要及時去 看醫(yī)生。l.are facedK考查動詞。句意:當人們遇到有關(guān)健康或營養(yǎng)的問題時,越來越普遍的現(xiàn)象是上網(wǎng)進行自我診斷。be faced with為固定搭配,意為“面對”, people為集合名詞,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。同時,全文時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,故 填 are faced。32.increasingly K考查副詞。common為形容詞
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