1、2019年全國普通高等學校運動訓練、民族傳統體育專業單獨統一招生考試英語試卷1.Mycarfivepeople,butIonlyhavefourseatbelts.A.istakingB.tookC.hastakenD.willhavetaken2.Asapatient,youshouldlistentothedoctorsandactonit.A.noticeB.talkC.adviceD.solutionC.somethingD3.111havealookforsomeclothesattheshops,butImnotpromising.A.nothingB.everythingD.an

2、ything4.Shewalkedhomebyherselfintheevening,sheknewthatitwasdangerous.A.howeverB.ifC.asD.although5.Itwasnicetohavesomeonetowhenyouareintrouble.A.talksB.totalkC.talkingDD.talked6.Juliafelttiredwhenshegotup.Shehavestayeduplatelastnight.A.shouldB.WillC.mustD.Can7.Yourshoesaresimilarminethoughtheyarenote

3、xactlythesame.A.toB.inC.withD.for8.-1wonderifyouddomeafavor?-.A.Yes.工do.B.Yes,ofcourse.C.IfyoulikeDD.Itsuptoyou9.SheleftBeijingtwelveyearsago,andIhaventseenher.A.thenB.eitherC.sinceD.ever10.“Doyouaretoldanddontarguewithme,”Momsaidangrily.A.howB.thatC.whichD.what11.Thebridgenowistwokilometerslong.A.b

4、uiltB.beingbuiltC.tobebuiltA.building12.Shecameinforacoffee,toldmeaboutherfriendShona.A.butB.soC.andD.or13.Everystudenttotesteachitemforhimselfusingspecialtechniques.A.invitesB.hasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.wouldhaveinvited14.Wehavetothemeetingforthetimebeing.A.putoffB.takeoffC.breakdownD.turnoff15-Isu

5、pposeyouvemadeupyourmindtobuytheroses?-No,not.A.simplyB.surprisinglyC.nearlyD.necessarily16.Aretherepeopleweshouldspeaktobeforewemakethedecision?A.theotherB.eachotherC.everyotherD.anyother17.Ihavenodoubthellturnuptonight.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what18.Thespeaker,forhissplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceived

6、bythestudents.A.knownB.beingknownC.havingknownD.knowing19.Herfirstnovelinto51languagesbytheendof2010.A.istranslatedC.hadbeentranslatedB.hasbeentranslatedD.wastranslated20.-Howhaveyoubeenlivinginthistown?-Ermletmesee.Itsaboutfouryearsnow.A.oftenB.longC.fastD.manyII完形填空（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意

7、，然后從21至30各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。MysisterandIwerealoneathome.MyparentshadgoneshoppingandleftmeinchargeIwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungersisterwasplayingwithhertoys.21.thedoorbellrang,Myyoungersisterrushedtothedoorandopenedit.Outside,stoodatallman22.ablackcoatandblackleathershoes.Hesaidhewasa23.and

8、askedpolitelyifourmotherorfatherwasathome.Withoutthinking,mysistersaid,“No.“Heaskedifwewouldliketobuysomepicturebooks.Iquickly24.thatwewerenotsupposedtobuyanything.Then,asIwasabouttoclosethedoor,he25.hiswayintoourhouse.Hetookoutaknifeandtoldmetotieupmysistershands.ItiedupherhandsbutItieditina26.ways

9、oshecoulduntieherself.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlockedbothofusinthekitchen.Soon,hewentupstairstosearchthebedroomforvaluables.I27.toteachmysistertountietherope（繩子）onherhands.Shethenuntiedme.Irushedtothe28.tocallthepolice,butthelinewasdead.Luckily,therobber(劫匪)forgottolockthekitchenwindow.Mysistergoto

10、utofthehousethroughthewindowandwenttotheneighborhoodpolicestationfor29.Mysisterbroughtthepolicetoourhouseandtherobberwas30.BothmysisterandIlearntalessononsafety.21.A.UnusuallyB.SuddenlyC.StrangelyD.Gradually22.A.wearingB.bringingC.cleaningD.delivering23.A.neighborB.doctorC.salesmanD.visitor24.A.sugg

11、estedB.complainedC.explainedD.discussed25.A.pulledB.droveC.struggledD.forced26A.foolishB.specialC.regularD.tight27.A.pretendedA.learnedC.expectedD.managed28.A.telephoneB.windowC.doorD.computer29.A.replyB.helpC.adviceD.information30.A.lockedB.hurtC.foundD.caughtIII閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題4分，滿分60分）閱讀下面的短文，然后從所給

12、的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。ABeforeIstartedmyfirstjobasasecurityguardattheConventionInnSouthinEdmonton,myfathertoldme,A“Doyourjoblikeyouretheownerofthecompany.”Thatway,ifImadeamistake,mybosseswouldntfaultmebecauseIhadtheirbestinterestsatheart.Iwas18,ayearoutofhighschool,andworkedfrommidnightt08a.m.AsIwal

13、kedaroundthe237-roomhotelonmyrounds,Iwouldpickupanylitter（垃圾）Isawonthefloor,wipedirtoffwindowsanddoanythingIcouldtomakethehotelmoreattractivetoguests.ThesedutieswerentinmyjobdescriptionbutIdidthemanyway.Afterseveralmonths,thehotelsownersaskedmeifIwouldbeinterestedinbeingthehotelsmanagementtrainee.1w

14、asamazedandexcited.“Youknowwhyweregivingyouthispromotion?”thecompanyspresidentaskedashesatbehindhishugedesk.“wesawyoupickinguplitterasyoudidyourrounds,andwesaid,Theresaguywhocaresaboutourhotel.Youstoodoutfromthecrowd.”Twenty-sevenyearslater,Iamwiththesamecompany.Theownersputmethroughuniversityandoff

15、eredmethechancetoholdavarietyofjobsatthecompanylevelandtooversee(監管)some750employees.WheneverIgetthechance,Igiveemployeesthesameadvicemyfathergaveme.Andyes,whenIwalkaroundIstillpickuplitter.31.Whatwasthewritersdutywhenhestartedworkingatthehotel?A.Protectingthehotel.B.Cleaningthewindows.C.Decoratingt

16、herooms.D.Sweepingthefloors.32.Thewritergotahigherpositionseveralmonthslaterbecausehe.A.hadasharpmindB.hadasenseofresponsibilityC.wasgoodatmakingdecisionsD.waswillingtoworkovertime33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriternow?A.Hehasstartedhisowncompany.B,Heisoneofthecompanysowners.C.Heplaysaleadingroleintheco

17、mpany.D.Hehasretiredfromthecompany.BEverysocietyhasitsowndances.Wehaverecordsofdancesfromseveralthousandyearsago,inEgyptandGreece.Sachsdividesearlydancesinto“imagelessdances”and“imagedances”.By“imagelessdances”,hemeansdanceswhichhavenosetform,butaimatgettingthedancersintoastateofextremehappinessande

18、xcitement.Inthisstatethedancersareoftenthoughtofasbeing“possessedbyspirits”.Thesedancesaredoneoncertainoccasions:marriage,war,illnessordeath,andsoon.Theyarefoundinallearlysocieties.The”imagedances”,accordingtoSachs,aretodowiththeworldoutsidethedancer.Byimitating（模仿）animals,thedancerbelieveshecangain

19、apowerandmakeituseful.Todanceinimitationoftheanimalwhichisgoingtobehuntedistobecomeonewiththem.Sachspointsoutthatsocietiesofthiskinddonotreallyunderstandtheconnectionbetweencauseandeffect.Theyreallybelievetheimagedanceswork.Comingtomorerecenttimes,thefirstdanceschoolweknowaboutwasopenedin1661inParis

20、,France.Onlymenwereaccepteduntil1681.After1681,womenwereaccepted,too.Untilthe20thcenturymostballroom（舞廳）dancesweresequencedances.Thewaypeoplemovedwasplannedinsetformation.Theseformationswereusuallylinesorsquares.Everyonemovedatthesametime,andfinishedatthesametime.Themusicplayedforasettime,andthensto

21、pped.Around1800,anotherstyleofdancingcalledthewaltz（華爾茲）wasinvented.Inthewaltz,andlaterdances,peopledancedincouples,buttheydidsoseparately.Theydidnotdanceinformationbutmovedroundtheroomastheypleased.Now,onceagain,newdancestyleshavearrived.Somepeopledanceasindividuals,separatelyastheyplease.Streetdan

22、ceislikethat.Butallthesetypesofdanceshavemusic.34.AccordingtoSachs,theimagelessdanceisakindofdancesperformedA.intheballroomB.withoutasetformC.inastateofsadnessD.withoutmusic35.Whatdoesthedancerdoinperforming“imagedances”?A.Hecopiesanimalsactions.B.Hedancesaroundanimals.C.Hekillsananimalbeforedancing

23、.D.Hedancestogetherwithanimals.36.Whendiditbecomeacceptableforwomentogotoadanceschool?A.Before1661.B.After1681，C.Around1800.D.In20thcentury.37.Whatdowelearnaboutsequencedances?A.Peopledancefreelyastheyplease.B.Peopledanceincouplesforasettime.C.Peopledanceinlinesandsquares.D.Peopledancewithpowerfulmo

24、vement.C“Grown-upshavetakencompletecontrolofchildhoodinawaywehaventseenbeforeinhistory,”saysauthorCarlHonore.Itishappeningallovertheworld,inmiddleclassfamiliesinparticular.“Now,everythingisplannedandwatched.Ithinkparentsparticularlywantasinglerecipe(良方)forraisingastraight-Achild,andtheresalotofpress

25、ure,”hesays.Heresomereasonswhychildrenareover-programmed.First,doubleincomefamilieshavemoremoneyavailableforextraactivities.Second,longerworkinghoursforceparentstoturntoextracurricularactivities（課外活動）Third,manyyoungparentsjustdontknowhowtoplaywiththeirchildren.Theideasofdoingeverythingasperfectlyasp

26、ossiblehaveaffected（影響）ourwaysofraisingchildren,too.Somefamiliesaresoheavilyfocusedonthechildrenthattheybecometheparentsproject.Thereareevenuniversityprogramsdevelopedtogivechildrenanadvantage.However,thefacthasshownthatourchildrenarelessabletoworkinteams,andlesshungrytolearnintheirfuturework.Interm

27、sofchildrenshealth,thereareproblemsaswell:casesofoverweightchildrenandheartdiseasesareontherise.Self-harm,eatingdisorders,anxietyaremorecommonlyseen.Todaychildrenendupmissingoutonthethingsthatgivemeaningtohumanlife.Thefreedomtobeoneselfismissing-andchildrenknowit.Parentsshouldthinkcarefullywhatitmea

28、nstobeachildinthe21stcentury.Theyshouldbackoffandallowchildrentobethemselves,saysHonore.38.WhatdoesHonoreintendtosayaboutastraight-Achild?A.Heishardtofindintheworldnow.B.Heusuallycomesfromapoorfamily.C.Hemaybeover-controlledbyhisparents.D.Hewillsurelybesuccessfulinfuture.39.Whydoparentschoosetosendc

29、hildrentomanyprograms?A.Childrenenjoyedlongerschoolhours.B.Childrenhavefewergamesathome.C.Parentsareinpoorhealth.D.Parentsarebusywiththeirwork.40.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofuniversityprogramforchildren?A.Anearlystarttoachievesuccess.B.Adangerofkillingthedesiretoteam.C.Aperfectwayofraisingchildren.D.Ato

30、ughtaskforparents.41.Whatadviceisgiventoparentsinthelastparagraph?A.Theyshouldpaymoreattentiontochildren.B.TheyShouldgivemoremoneytochildren.C.Theyshouldplanchildrenslifecarefully.D.Theyshouldgivemorefreedomtochildren.DChicagoisthelargestcityinIllinois,USA.ItisthethirdlargestcityintheU.S.,althoughit

31、usedtobethesecondlargest.In2000,almost2,900,000peoplelivedthere,withsixmillionmorepeoplelivingnearby.Chicagohasaverywell-knownculture.SomeofthemanythingsChicagoisfamousforare:Chicago-stylehotdogs,Chicago-stylepizza,MaxwellStreetPolishSausageandJazzmusic.Chicagoisalsoknownformanymuseumsandmanysportsf

32、ans.TherearemanymuseumsinChicago.Theseinclude:AdlerPlanetarium-builtin1930,itistheoldestplanetariumintheworld.ArtInstituteofChicago-hasalargecollectionofAmericanandImpressionistart.MuseumofScienceandIndustry-hasmanyexhibitsincludingarealBoeing727jetplanewhichwasgiventothemuseumbyUnitedAirlines.Polis

33、hMuseumofAmerica-museumhauntedbyfamouspianoplayerlgnacePaderewski,haslargecollectionofPolishartoutsideofPoland.SheddAquarium-atonetimetheworldslargestaquarium,has19millionliters(5milliongallons)ofwaterand22,000fish.SportsareabigpartoftheculturallifeinChicago.ChicagosNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA

34、)teamistheChicagoBulls.AtAmericanfootball.ChicagoisthehomeoftheChicagoBearsandtheChicagoRush.Chicagohastwoicehockey（冰球）teams,theChicagoBlackhawksandtheChicagoWolves.ChicagoalsohasaMajorLeagueSoccerteam,theChicagoFire.Chicagohasacomplexnetworkoftrainsandbuses.ChicagoscommutertrainsystemiscalledtheMet

35、ro.Itrunswithinthecityandalsointothesuburbs（郊區）thatarearoundChicago.TheChicagoTransitAuthority(CTA)isasystemofbusesandelevatedtrains(calledthe“L”)thatruninsidethecity.OHareInternationalAirport,oneofthebusiestairportsintheworld,isamajorcenterforairtravel.ChicagohasanotherairportcalledMidwayAirport.42.WhathaveyoulearnedfromthetextaboutChicago?A.Ithasapopulationofaboutsixmillion.B.Itusedtobethe2ndlarges