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1、7BU1-3復習1、Would you like 的用法:Would you like sth? 肯定答復: Yes, please. 否認答復: No, thanks.Would you like to do sth? 肯定答復:Yes, Id like/love to. 否認答復:Id like/love to, but Annie wants to Millie to go swimming with her tomorrow. A. let B. invite C. would like D. make2、 There be 句型的使用 There are twenty restaur

2、ants in town. 鎮上有二十家餐館。There are about 8,000,000 people living in London. 大約有八百萬人住在倫敦。表示某地有,用there be 句型,謂語動詞就近原那么。 There _(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do。 There are lots of things _(see) in Beijing.表示有某人正在做某事,用there be sb doing sth.。 O

3、n game shows, there are always famous people_(talk) about their lives. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.在陽光鎮有很多可以做的事情。 動詞不定式“to do作后置定語修飾前面的“things。 There is too much homework to do every day.每天都有很多作業要做。3、be far (away) from 離遠,但出現具體距離時,不用farMy home is _from the school.My home is 5 kil

4、ometres _from the school. A. away B. far C. close D. next to My mother works in the museum 20 kilometres Suzhou. A. far away from B. far from C. away D. from4. have fun with sb./sth. 和某人/某物玩得開心have fun doing sth. 做某事很開心have(has/had) fun= have(has/had) a good time= enjoy(enjoyed) onself(myself/yourse

5、lf/youselves) Why are you so happy? We had fun volleyball with our friends just now. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played5、own (adj.) 自己的 用于形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格后,加強語氣(vt.) 擁有 owner (n.) 物主,所有人 I also have a bedroom of my own. =I also have my own bedroom. 我也有自己的房間。 He_(own) a big company in New York. He

6、 is the_(own) of a big company in New York.6、 share sth. with sb. 和某人共享 I share a bedroom with my sister. 我和妹妹共享一間臥室。7、 in bed 與on the bed辨析:in bed 意為 (躺)在床上,bed 前無冠詞修飾。 Don't read _. 不要躺在床上看書。on the bed 表示某樣東西在床上。 There is a book _. 床上有本書。8、look out的用法,以及look詞組辨析: I love to sit there and look o

7、ut at the beach and the sea. 我喜歡坐在那里向外看海灘和海。look out at sth 向外看 look out of 看的外面 look out 向外看,小心Its good for your eyes to _ the green trees for a minute or two.A. look out of B. look out at C. look out from D. look for at look like 看起來像 look up 查閱字典/資料,向上看 look after 照顧 look for 尋找強調動作 Please listen

8、 to the teacher carefully. Don't the window. A. look to B. look into C. look out of D. look after9、 different/same的使用: Your house is really different from the flats here in our town.你的房子和我們城鎮里的公寓真的很不一樣。different +名詞復數 be different from 和不同,不同于 be the same as和相同different 是形容詞,名詞為difference Our cl

9、assroom is different from_(he ). There are some _(different) between the four words.10、each與every的辨析: Each room has a new computer. 每間房間都有臺新電腦。 each 用于兩者及以上的每一個,后面可以直接跟 of。如 each of them/you/usevery 用于三者及以上的每一個,后面不能直接跟 of,如要表示每一個,可用 every one。如every one of them/you/usEach student _(have) a book in h

10、is hand.Each of the students_(have) a book in his hand.The students each_(have) a book in his hand.11. f/fe結尾的單詞復數變化形式: knife n.刀子,小刀 其復數為kniveswife(妻子),wolf(狼),shelf(架子),thief(小偷),leaf(樹葉),life生命 Don't play with the (刀子). They may hurt you.12. hope的使用: I hope to visit your home some day.我希望有一天能

11、去拜訪你家。 hope to do sth.希望去做某事 hope +(that)從句,上句等于I hope I can visit your home some day. 常用I hope you have a good time. some day 將來有一天,總有一天 只用來指將來one day 某一天 可以指過去,也可以指將來the other day 前幾天 常用于一般過去時He writes such wonderful stories that he _(make) a good writer some day.I_(happen) to meet him in the stre

12、et the other day. I hope my family (own) a large house next year. So I can have my own bedroom.13. 用語: . May I speak to Daniel, please? 我可以找Daniel接 嗎? 打 時,常用this/that來指代說話雙方,直到相互知道身份,常用: This is Daniel speaking.=Speaking. 表示正是某人在接 。 Is that Tom speaking?那是Tom嗎? May I speak to Mrs Smith, please ? A.

13、Yes,I am. B. This is Mrs Smith speaking.C. Do you know her? D. I'm speaking.14.ask用法總結: Can you ask him to call me back?你能讓他給我回 嗎? ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要去做某事 ask (sb.) for sth. (向某人)要某物15、面積的表達: have an area of over 260,000 square miles 占地260,000多平方英里91,000 squar

14、e meters in size 91,000平方米的面積 square adj. 平方的square metre 平方米 n.廣場 Tianan men Square 天安門廣場16. 數詞用法總結:一基數詞構成及讀法1、1-12為獨立的單詞,有其各自的形式one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve2、13-19都以teen結尾 thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen3、20-90之間的“整十都

15、以ty結尾 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety4、20-99之間的“幾十幾,先說“幾十,再說“幾,且中間加連詞符。 如:22 twenty-two, 49 forty-nine, 94 ninety-four5、101-999之間的非整百的基數詞讀法為: 百位數和十位數或個位數之間用and連接。 如:608 six hundred and eight, 732 seven hundred and thirty-two6、四位數及以上的基數詞讀法為二基數詞的局部用法1、表順序。由單數名詞 + 基數詞,此時名詞和

16、基數詞第一個字母大寫。如:Class One, Room Five, Lesson Ten, Page 108, No. 9 Middle School2、確數與概數的表達 基數詞+ hundred, thousand, million, billion+ 名詞復數 six hundred students 短語:hundreds, thousands, millions, billions+ of +名詞的復數 數以百/千/百萬/十億計的Thousands of visitors have come to Hangzhou in the last two weeks.注意:two hundr

17、ed of the students 學生中的兩百個3、another+基數詞+名詞復數= 基數詞+more+名詞復數 表示再增加一定的數量,意思是“再、又、還。He ate another two cakes. = He ate two more cakes. 他又吃了兩塊蛋糕。We need one more hour to finish the work. = We need another hour to finish the work三序數詞的構成1、第一到第三需逐個記憶first, second, third2、第四到第十九,特殊的是:fifth, eighth, ninth, t

18、welfth。其余都由相應的基數詞加th構成。 3、20-90之間“第幾十的序數詞由相應的基數詞去掉y加 ieth構成。 twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth, seventieth, eightieth, ninetieth4、21-99之間的“第幾十幾的序數詞,前面的十位數用基數詞,后面的個位用序數詞,中間用連詞符連接。如:twenty-first, twenty-ninth, seventy-eighth。5、比照以下序數的寫法:fourth, fourteenth, fortiethninth, nineteenth, n

19、inetieth四序數詞的用法:1、序數詞表順序時,前要加定冠詞the,有物主代詞或名詞所有格不需要加the。The second picture is very beautiful. 第二幅圖很漂亮。Today is grandmas_(nine) birthday. He is always the first _ (come) to school in our class.2、表日期中的“日。 2021 年7月6日 July 6th, 2021 (1) He lives on _(seven) floor.(2) The _(twenty-nine) Olympic Games took

20、 place in Beijing.(3) Fathers Day is the _(three) Sunday in June.(4) Now, everyone, please turn to Page_ and look at the _ picture.A. Twelve, fifth B. Twelfth, fifth C. Twelve, five D. Twelfth, five 1.The wall is . It is a wall. A. five metre long; five metres long B. five-metres long; five-metre-lo

21、ng C. five metres long; five-metre-long D. five-metre long; five-metres-long 2.June will be day in Hong Kong. A. five; my the second B. the fifth; my second C. five; my two D. the fifth; my the second 3.Which of the following is right? A. 2021,June 25 B. 25th,2021,June C. June 25,2021 D. June 25st,2

22、0214. We plan to plant one (百萬)trees in the next ten years.17. afraid的使用: I am afraid they wont welcome visitors like you.我恐怕他們不會歡迎向你這樣的客人。be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 be afraid of sth /doing sth.害怕某物/做某事 be afraid+(that)從句welcome sb. 歡迎某人 welcome to sp.歡迎來到某地like (prep)像 He, _his elder brother, likes

23、 chatting with others.Im afraid so.恐怕是的。 Im afraid not. 恐怕不是這樣的。18 Its+形容詞to do sth It's+形容詞+for sb to doIts+形容詞+of sb to do.Its good to live in a neighbour like that. 住在那樣一個小區很好。 It's a good idea too much food at night. A. eating B. to eat C. not to eat D. not eating19.What are your neighbo

24、urs like?= How are you neighbours?你的鄰居們性格品質如何?What be sb/sth like?你認為怎么樣(性格品質)?用形容詞答復What do/does sb. like?某人喜歡什么?What do/does sb. look like?某人長什么樣子(外貌)? What your sister ? She is kind,and we all like her. A. does; like B. does; look like C. is; like D. are; like What does the boy look like ? He is

25、his father. He also eating mangoes. A. likes; like B. like; like C. likes; likes D. like; likes20.Some of them are volunteers.他們中有一些人是志愿者。some/most/all of +名詞/代詞 名詞前有限定詞 one of +復數 表示“之一Most of the water is for drinking. 大多數水都是用來喝的。Most of the students in our class are boys. 我們班大多數學生是男生。注意主謂一致21.hel

26、p的使用;.They help us with all kinds of problems. 他們幫助我們解決各種各樣的問題。help sb.(to) do sth.幫助某人去做某事 help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人with the help of sb 在某人的幫助之下 without ones help沒有某人的幫助 helpful adj.樂于助人的all kinds of 各種各樣的 different kinds of 不用種類的22.出故障的幾種表達方式: Theres something wrong with my computer. = My comput

27、er is broken.= My computer doesnt work.=My computer isnt working. 我的電腦壞了。 Do you know who the glass? Sorry,I don't know. Who is the owner of the glass? A. broken; broken B. broke; broken C. breaks; broke D. broken; broke something 指物的不定代詞,“某事,某物,看作單數。形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置,something interesting , somethin

28、g strange,不定式修飾要后置something to eat注:would you like /could you /can I結構還用something, 表委婉語氣,或希望得到肯定答復。其他的不定代詞:someone/somebody anyone/anybody/anything everyone/everybody/everything nobody(=no one)/nothing 23. sick與ill的區別: sick可修飾名詞,ill 也表示生病的,但不能修飾名次,只能用“The little boy is ill.24. 感官動詞的使用:That sounds li

29、ke a good idea. 那聽起來像是個好主意。That sounds good! sound like +名詞詞組 聽起來像 look like 看起來像 sound(聽起來)/look看起來/feel感覺/smell聞起來/taste嘗起來/become(變得,成為),以及be動詞,都是動詞家族中較特殊的一類詞,叫做“聯系動詞,一般后接形容詞,而大多數行為動詞要用副詞來修飾。eg. They look cool!他們看起來很酷! The music sounds beautiful!音樂聽起來很美妙!. Have you heard the song "My Heart W

30、ill Go On" ? Yes. It very wonderful. A. smells B. sounds C. looks D. becomes What is Mum cooking in the kitchen? Fish,I guess. How nice it ! A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells25. 特殊疑問詞+to do sth ,除why I dont know who _(ask) for help. Do you know when _(start)? Which dress do you like best,M

31、adam? Sorry, I can't decide now. A. to buy which one B. which one to buy C. buy which one D. which I should buy 26.make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 make +賓語+adj. 使覺得 They will make you feel better!他們會讓你好起來。 eg. Our teachers make us stop talking. The exciting news makes hime (feel) excited.27一般將來時:1.當將來一定

32、會發生的事或已經方案好的事用will. We will have a charity show next week.2. be going to更側重于方案打算或很快就要發生的事。 It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.There _a football match in our school next week.A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D are going to beIt _my brothers birthday tomorrow. He _a party.A

33、. is going to be; has B. will be; is having C. will be; is going to have D. will have; is going to beHow cold now! I think it _(rain).3.there be句型的一般將來時“there will be /there is(are)going to be4.shall可用語第一人稱I/we, 替代will表示一般將來時,但shall更多用來表示建議。 eg.Shall we take a bus there? 我們能坐汽車去那兒嗎?5. 常用的時間狀語:tomorr

34、ow明天,tomorrow morning/afternoon,the day after tomorrow后天,next week/month/Sunday/year,in the future在將來,“in+一段時間表示“多久以后,in 2021在2021年The radio says it rain this afternoon,isn't it? No. I think it will be sunny.A. will go B. shall C. is going to D. will be28.enough的使用: Is it enough for a tin of dog

35、 food? 那夠買一罐狗糧嗎? enough + n. enough修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞。 adj./adv. + enough enough修飾形容詞時放在其后。 eg. We dont have enough time to do the homework well enough.我們沒有足夠的時間把作業完成得足夠好。be enough for 對足夠eg. The room is big enough for three hundred people.be + adj.+ enough to do sth. 足夠可以做某事eg. Lin Tao was brave enough

36、 to save Mrs. Sun from the fire. a tin of意為 “一罐 量詞短語數詞+量詞+of two pieces of paper/news/bread 兩張紙、兩條消息、兩片面包 four cups of tea a carton of milk29.maybe與may be的使用: Maybe we can order a pizza. 也許我們能訂一點比薩餅。 maybe 是副詞, “也許,大概, 一般放在句首,may be 在句中作謂語。 Maybe he is right. = He _ _ right.He may be in the library

37、now.= May be he is in the library now. order n. 命令,順序,訂單 v.命令order sb. to do sth.30.表示建議的句型 Would you like to do sth.? Shall we do sth.? Why not do sth.? Why dont / doesnt sb. do sth.? Lets do sth. How about / What about sth./doing sth.? Youd better (not) do sth. Shall we invite them to have dinner

38、with us? -Good idea!/Sounds good 我們邀請他們和我們一起共進晚餐怎么樣? Diana,let's go to the supermarket now. I am getting a shopping bag. A. No,thanks. B. Sorry, I have no free time. C. What about tomorrow? D. Wait a minute. Shall we go shopping together this afternoon? My mother will take me to see my grandpare

39、nts. A. That sounds great! B. Yes,I'd like to.C. OK,see you! D. Sorry,I can't. Why not (try) on the green shirt? It's nice on you. It sounds great. What about (try) some American food in the restaurant? Good idea.31. 四大“花費用法總結: “take 意為:花費。主語通常是 it takestook/will take sb. some time to do

40、 sth.1.我騎自行車上學大約要花費15分鐘的時間。It _ me about 15 _ _ go to school _ _.2.我家離公步行大約30分鐘。It _ me about 30 _ from my home to the park _ _.常和 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.某人花費時間做某事 轉換。spend/pay/cost的使用32.famous用法總結:be famous for 因而著名 be famous as 作為而著名The West Lake is famous _ its beautiful scenery.Edisi

41、on is famous _a great inventor.33.look forward to sth. 期待某物 look forward to doing sth.期待做某事 We are looking forward to meeting you soon. eg. We are all looking forward to the summer holiday. 我們都盼望著暑假。 34. miss的用法: . Dont miss them. 別錯過它們。miss sth/doing sth(錯過) miss sb.(想念);Miss Smith 史密斯小姐未婚eg. I don

42、t want to miss the last bus. I miss my mother very much.35.work n.作品,著作(可數) n. 工作不可數 v. 工作 work hard 努力工作 藝術品:36.how far/how soon/how often/how longHow far is it from the hotel? 它離公園有多遠? how far “多遠,對距離進行提問 how soon “多久以后用 “in+一段時間答復。 how long “多久,多長,對一段時間或物體長度進行提問 eg. How long does it take you to g

43、et from home to school?從家到學?;ㄙM你多長時間?How long is this ruler? 這把尺有多長?How soon will they come back? 他們要過多久才回來?-Theyll come back in two weeks. 他們兩周之后回來。37. hear/see/watch/find/notice sb. doing/do sth. I can smell flowers and hear the birds sing.我能聞到花香,聽見鳥唱歌。 hear/see/watch/find/notice sb. doing sth. 聽見/

44、看見/看到/發現/注意到 某人做某事的狀態 hear/see/watch/find/notice sb. do sth. 聽見/看見/看到/發現/注意到 某人做某事的全過程 或指經常看到某事發生 Is Tom at home these days?Yes. I'm sure he is because I always hear him in his home.A. sing B. is singing C. sings D. to sing38.Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat. 一些家庭養牛,另一些家庭種植小麥。 some,and others意為“一些,其他的 other 意為“別的,其他的+復數名詞 others= other +n. There are other people in the room. the other 作代詞,指兩者中的“另一個,常用于“one,the other句型中。 eg. Th

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