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1、2019學年福建永春七中八年級下第一次月考英語試卷【含答案及解析】姓名班級分數題號-二二三四五六七八總分得分、單項填空1. LiYundiismyfavouritepianist.Hismusicreallybeautiful.A. tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks2. -Ilostmynewmobilephonelastnight.A. Goodluck!B.Thatsinteresting!C.Thatsapity!D.Goodidea!3. Greenswerehavingdinnerthistimeyesterday.A. /B.AC.AnD.The4. My
2、fathercantaffordanewcar.A.tobuyB.buyC.boughtD.buys5. -doyoufeelwhenyoutalkwithforeigners?-Ifeelabitnervous.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Which6.MyEnglishteacheroftenasksustosomeconversationsinclass.A.lookupupB.makeupD.giveupC.go7.IhaventheardfromJim.A. yetB.justC.alreadyD.ever8.Alltheparentsareproud_A.intheirch
3、ildren._B.ofCfor_D.to9.Kunmingisabeautifulcity.Itherethreetimes.A.havegonetoB.C.havebeenD.havegone10.-Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebest,Kobe,JamesorJordan?-ofthem.IlikeLinShuhaobest.A. AllB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither、完形填空11.完形填空。閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并將其字母標號填入題前括號內。Ahippo(河馬)livedinar
4、ivernexttoabigtree.Oneday,birdcametoliveinthetree.Thebirdsangalldayupthere,andthehippothoughtshewassotalented(有天賦的).Hefeltthathewasahippo.Butthebirdtoldhimheshouldfeelhappybecausehewassobigandheswimming.Oneday,thehippodecidedtocomeoutoftheandclimbupthetreetosinglikeabird.Ofcourse,heclimbupthetree.Th
5、ehippogotveryangry,soheknockedthetreeover(撞倒)withhisbig.Thenhestoodontheleavesofthetreeandbegan.Sadly,thehippocouldntsing.Hemadeterriblenoise,andwhentheotheranimalshissinging,theyalllaughedathim.Thehippofeltbadand平常tryingtoactlikeabird.Hedecidedtogobacktohiswayoflife.Onceagain,helivedintheriverhappi
6、ly.Infactmyordinary(的)lifeisniceandinteresting.hethought.1. A.aB.anC.theD./2. A.surprisedB.sadC.excitedD.calm3. A.wasinterestedinB.wassureaboutC.wasfriendlytoD.wasgoodat4.A.hallB.riverC.zooD.houseB.mustntC.couldD.couldnt9.A.began10.A.unhealthy角).6.A.soundB.idea7.A.singingB.sleeping8.A.believedB.hear
7、d5.A.mustC.bodyD.dreamC.swimmingD.talkingC.showedD.caredB. rememberedC.forgotD.stoppedB. badC.oldD.unusual三、閱讀理解12. WillowShieldisanAmericanfilmandtelevisionactress.ShewasbornonJune1st,2000inNewMexico.Shehasatwinsisterandabrother.Willowisaverybeautifulgirl.Shehasgoldenhair,bigeyesandsweetsmiles.Will
8、owgotherfirstjobin2008andsheactedina7-minuteshortfilmwithhersister.Hermostfamousrole(色)isPriminthemovieTheHungerGames(饑餓游戲Sheworkedhardforthemovieandshereadthebookcarefullybeforeacting.Willowdidsowellthatthedirector(導演)said,Itssoexcitingtofindagoodandyoungactresslikeher.Willowhasseveralpetsathome,ad
9、ogcalledPollyandsomechickens.Sheloveshistoryverymuch.HerfavouritebookisHarryPotter.Shespendsherfreetimeplayingthepiano.根據短文內容,判斷下列句子正(門誤(F)。1. WillowShieldisanAustraliafilmandtelevisionactress.2. Sheisabeautifulgirlwithblackhair,bigeyesandsweetsmiles.3. Shegotherfirstjobattheageofseven.4. Thedirecto
10、rwasexcitedaboutfindingagoodandyoungactresslikeher.5. Historyisherfavouritesubject.13. Hello,ImJones.Iwanttogotothefollowingthreeplaces.IwouldliketovisitHarpoStudiosinChicago,becauseithosts(舉辦)TheOprahWinfreyShow.IreallyloveOprahWinfrey.Iwanttomeether.Itdoesntsnowinmycountry.Chicagoisinthenortheasto
11、ftheUSA.Idliketobethere,seesnow.Parisisthemostbeautifulcityintheworld.IwouldEiffelliketovisititsbeautifulstreetsandthefamousgotothezoosTower.Parishasmanyzoos.SoIcancity.andhavealookattheanimals.Therearemanycarsonthestreets,butIcantakethesubwaytogetaroundtheOnmysummervocation,IwouldliketogotoBarcelon
12、a.First,therearemanybeautifulbeaches.Second,therearewell-knowndessertsandfruitsinBarcelona.1. JoneswantstogotoChicagoto.A. watchanimalsB.eatdeliciousfoodC. meetOprahWinfreyD.work2. JoneswouldliketoseeinChicago.A. robotsB.abuildingC.amovieD.snow3. WhatdoesJonesthinkofthestreetsinParis?A.LongB.QuietC.
13、CleanD.Beautiful4. JoneswouldliketogetaroundParis.A.bycarB.bybusC.byboatD.bysubway5. Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatBarcelonasarefamous.A.fruitsB.streetsC.zoosD.theatres14. Doyouliketraveling?HaveyoutraveledtoLosAngeles?Haveyoutraveledtothemoon?ArichmanplanstoliveonMars.Isitthebeginningofasciencefictio
14、nnovel?Infact,ithappensintherealworld.ElonMuskisthefounderandCEOofaprivatespaceflight(航天)company.Hehassaidhisplanistoliveontheplanet.HesaysheplanstoliveonMarswithagroupoffewerthantenpeople.Hewilltakethemonarocketpowered(驅動的)byliquidoxygen(液態氮)andmethane(甲烷).Eachoneshouldpay$500,000toflythere.However
15、,thesepassengersarenotgoingtheretotravel,buttheyaregoingtowork.Theyneedtocarrytoolstobuildhousesandgrowcrops(莊稼)there.Muskbelievesonepersonoutofevery100,000peoplemaybeinterestedinmakingthejourney.ThenMarswillhavesixty-threethousandpeopleinthefuture.1. Arichmanplanstoliveon.A.LosAngelesB.MarsC.themoo
16、nD.America2. FivepeopleshouldpaytoflytoMars.A.$500,000B.$5,000,000C.$250,000D.$2,500,0003. WhatwillthesepassengersdoonMars?A.TheywilllearnEnglishthere.B. Theywillmakefriendsthere.C. Theywillgotheretotravel.D. Theywillbuildhousesandgrowcropsthere.4. WhatsthepopulationofMarsinthefuture?A.630,000B.63,0
17、00C.6,300D.6,300,0005. Whatsthetitle(題目)ofthispassage?A.AScienceFictionNovelB.LosAngelesC. HousesandCropsD.LetsFlytoMars15. Twoyearsagomyhusbandboughtmeabicycle.Ifyouliveinacity,itisoftenfasterthanacarandyoudonthavetoworryaboutparking(停車).Youcanleaveitanywhere.Becauseithasaseatatthebackandabasketatt
18、hefront,Icantakemydaughtertoschool,tothelibrary,totheshops,toanywhere.Iuseitmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeveryunhappyinwinterwhenitiscoldandtherainisheavy.Ofcourse,youmustbecarefulonabicycle.Accidentsarenottheonlyproblems.OnedayIwentshoppingandcamebacklate.Ifoundmyfrontwheel(輪子)missi
19、ng.SoIhavetowalktothebicycleshop.Myhusbandusesmybicyclesometimesforshortjourneys.Hesaysitisbetterthanwaitingforabus.Hestilluseshiscarforlongerjourneys.Ithinkthatallthissittingdownismakinghimfatandlazy.OnmybikeIgetlotsofexerciseandfreshair,andthismakesmefeelalotyounger.1.Inacity,abikeisbetterthanacar
20、because.A.itismuchcheaperB. itisoftenfasterC. itsnoteasytobuyacarD. theweatherismorepleasant2. Whendoesntthewriterliketousethebike?A.Whensheisverybusy.B.Whenitisverywarm.C.Whentheweatherisbad.D.Whenshegoestowork.3. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewriterisamother.B. Thewheelsofherbikewerebroken.C.
21、Herhusbandusesherbikesometimes.D. Shecantakeherdaughtertoschool.4. Herhusbandusesherbikefor.A.longjourneysB.shortjourneysC.exerciseD.othercountries5. Whatsthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Bicycle-RidinginthecityB. RidinginthecityC. AsurprisingpresentD. Myhobby四、補充句子16.情景交際。根據對話內容,從下面方框中選出五個適當的句子補全對話,并將其
22、字母標號填在題號后橫線上,其中有兩項是多余的。A:Hi,Lingling!B:Hi,Betty!1.A:Yes.Whatshappening?B:MyfriendSusanwillcometoNanningtomorrow.2.A:Thatsagoodidea.3.B:Sheisshortwitharoundface.4._A:Yes,Idloveto.5.B:Atfiveoclockintheafternoon.A:OK.Bye.B:Bye.p17.ly:宋體;font-size:10.5ptA.Whenwillitstart?B. Whatdoesshelooklike?C. Willyo
23、ubefreetomorrow?D. Whereshallwemeet?E. Iwanttohaveapartyforher.F. Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?G. Whatisshelike?五、選詞填空18.單詞歸類。請根據所給句子的意思,從下面的方框中選出可以填入句子中的單詞,并將其字母標號填在相應的橫線上。每詞限用一次。(每空1分,共10分)p19.ly:宋體;font-size:10.5ptA.sourB.MillionsC.justD.sweetE.communicateF.ThousandsG.alreadyH.aswellI.talkJ.too1.
24、Shehas/cleanedherbedroom.2. /ofpeoplevisitthemuseumeveryyear.3. Thiskindofdrinktastesabit/.4. Someparentsdontknowhowto/withtheirchildren.5. Ilikedancingandshelikesdancing/.六、補充句子20.補全對話。請根據對話內容,在下面的空白處填入適當的詞,使對話完整,并將單詞填入相應的空白橫線上。每空一詞。Lucy:Hi,Mike.Whatareyou1.to?Mike:Hi,Lucy.Ivejustwatchedthenews.Luc
25、y:Whatisitabout?Mike:JourneytoMars.Haveyou2.heardofitbefore?Lucy:No,Ihavent.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Mike:Thatsinteresting.Scientistshave3.aspaceshiptoMars.Thats4.itsonthenews.Lucy:Really!Ialsowanttowatchit.Canyouhelpme?Mike:Sure,no5.Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.Lucy:Thanks.七、選詞填空21.選詞填空。請根據所給句子的內
26、容,從下面的方框中選出適當的詞,并用其正確的形式填在相應的橫線上。每詞限用一次。p22.ly:宋體;font-size:10.5ptsafelatediscoverpossiblehelpmeetlearnhobbyFrenchgo1. Thanksformewithmyhomework.2. scientistswateronanyotherplanetsyet?3. Itsforustolearnaforeignlanguagewellinafewdays.4. BenisanAmericanboy.SofarheChineseforfiveyears.5. Istherethenewsi
27、ntodaysnewspaper?6. MissLiisntintheoffice.ShetoBeijing.7. HespeaksFrenchwell,becausehecomesfrom.8. Theycouldntwaittheirnewclassmate.9. Differentpeoplehavedifferent.10. Weshouldlovenatureandkeepforests.八、書面表達23.書面表達。第45屆世界體操錦標賽即將在南寧舉行,現在正在招募志愿者。假設你有意當志愿者,請把你的簡歷寫出來,內容包括:外貌、性格;經歷;夢想。0分。寫作要求:1.詞數70詞左右;2
28、.文中不能出現校名、班別、姓名,否則得參考答案及解析第1題【答案】【解析】第2題【答案】試題分析訂露sounds聽起來$:李云迪是矚超的鋼琴冢C.eiwbIIs聞起來jlocktastes嘗起來$B.【解析】曲題分析i句亀感珮把新手機丟了。二一豳穀interestinsI真有意思亍C.Thatsapity!真遺應A.Goodluck!視隨壬運!乩Thats!DGoodidea!奸主意。依據語旬答乗為Cq第11題【答案】第3題【答案】b【解析】鹽分析;句意;搟林一冢昨天這個時候在吃曉飯。姓氏的復數前加血表示一冢人,用作復數答累第4題【答案】11【解析】試題分析:句意:我父親買不起一鋼新車。狂珀說
29、如弘就h有能力做某事所臥選釀第6題【答案】第7題【答案】【解析】et|鐮,蕊甥嚴亡剛剛.血旳dy已經jD.第8題【答案】【解析】趣分析;句意;所有的父母為他們齦子感到驕阪“Pxd證臥而驕瓠依據句意,答案為第9題【答案】【解析】第10題【答案】【解析】普牛%苗旬意:你最喜戲哪二上兩咅都不。斯還是齊丹?一一都丞臺九我最喜戲林書豪C.Either兩者中任一個彳D.Neitlueil.AB2.D3.AE7,8-D9.c10.resS往IX出覆mc03,IB從5W盪的決繼己T-Hm解堅像用不的不到Lrv至鳥星5帛河。o來3,6s只-ESi新又大墮尸,SS短粵.B活10.第12題【答案】1. F2. F3
30、. F4.7魄鸞監豁勰蠶S彎議隔翹勰羸賦嵋軸,答秦為氏弓膽田節案蜥題。句意:她是一個漂亮的女孩有黑角的頭懐J衣眼囁蹙酬善型證迪穆家屮也甸壬Shehasgoldenhair,bifeyesscaAswe=etsmile盂冷旬如1,iS肴金魚的頭女,大目餌舒口話癸的笑容。與原文不符,答素為咲3雀田節判斷題?句意:她在序的吋候得至U第一份工作?扌時8短文中的句子hyilLkEQthfirstioLin2009andwlwactedina7minuteshort-Eilmwithliexsister*!f可知/她在已右的時候侍靭的第-份工作。與原文不貳答案為F。4哩田節判斷題旬意:導演非常興奮找到一個
31、像她那祥好的租年扛的譽|屁夠據壕岀的句子T入soexcxtixgtofindagoodlandyoungactresslikeLei,可知j驚文相符p臺條;為T*5.忑田節判斷題。句意:歷史是她最喜汝的字科V磁強裒巴的回乙/沖lcvestiistciyverymuch.HerfavoritebookisHairyFotter.,f可知答秦與原文相符q答案為仇第13題【答案】l.C2. D3. D4.D【解析】試題F析:矩文介紹了三個著名的地方:羹國的芝扣哥;法國的巴藜;西班牙的巴塞羅那&可知tobe菲子IxsallylavsOprahIVinfxey.Iwanttomeelher*prahWi
32、nfrey,答素再C$2. D細節理解題/根據擔文中血色子ChicagoisinthetiortheastoftheUSA.Idliketheie,seesnov.IfMfB去之加哥看雪心答秦為Do3D細節理解題o根據短文中的句子Iwould,liketovisititsteautifilstreetsandfamousEi-ffelTowez,句毎th瓊斯認為巴黎的番道很美答秦為嘰囁的句子hrtIgmlakethsubiraytQaboundthe可知久堆田節理解獨-azcelona.可Barcelona,iSecond,thereareveilknondessertsandfruLts勺水
33、果非常有名。答案為從1. E2. D3D4*B5D【解析】根據短文中的旬子AlichmanplanstoliveonMars.v個有丸人計劃住在火2. D數字計算題。根據翹農中的句子E&cihoneshouldpayS500,000toflythare.毎一-卜飛行應該支付5000001元五不天嫌計樹500,000o笞案為D。3D細節理解題*根據晅文中的句壬Theyneedtocaixytoolslobuildhouses-andgrovcrops(Jf)thexe.可鎧請客請在火星上建造房屋和袖植作物。答案対D。4. EI字田節理解題根據矩左中的句子瑰時Marsvillharre耳jcty-
34、tlirEethougandpeoplein.thefirtu坤可知在WbRxS就會有天萬三千人。故答案為叭5.D標趣歸納題口短文主姜介紹了火星計劃口故答秦為嘰第19題【答案】1. E2. C3. B【解析】觀嶷鸚遅園魏幅諜勰瞬編豔;何地方1-E細節理解題。根據矩文中的句子“Ifyouliveinaciiy,itisoftenfasterthanacarand聲扌jidoi?thavetovxrrabout吟k如(停車)嚴可知,在墟市,騎自行車通常曼比開小轎車快。答2工細節理解題根據矩哀中的句于f嚴cab.l)everuxlisppyinwinternhenitiscoldandthexain
35、讓hevy.uJ5D,在冬天很冷無0雨傾盆而下的時假便用它會很不好,艮咲不好的時候,答棄為C0峯?曙誓料亨題示像學孚丈器翌昱辛幕勿詛陽frontwheel(輪子)mi莒sin梓.可知作者的目行4.F細書去唯斤題口根根崔文中的白1子1Myhus:banduse5mybicyclesometimesorslioist1ommeys襯驅V嘉車齢-些矩途旅貳答蘇。標題擺斶q根據短文內容可期拒文主艮介貂了生活在城市有關騎自行車的話輒故答秦為恥第16題【答案】1. C2. E3. E4*F5. A【解析】試題分析:1弋句盍:明天你有空嗎啡據答語丫Wh注宀happening?可知嫌句是一般辯冋句依據句青f答
36、案加2.E句蒼:我想対地舉辦一次聚會。上旬提到”我的朋友蘇珊明天來南寧。”結合此句句意答案為E。句意;她長的什么樣喺1答語血is血工士witharoundface.*可知;冋句是同長相。答果為臥養雲凄霸芋意來參加聚會嗎依據答語Y冋I1dloveg可知,原句罡Jouldyoulike?&爐葛j什么吋候幵始的E依據答語AtfiveoJclock,答秦為恥inth日aftemoqji,可知,原句是問時間l. C/J2. B/F3. A/D4. E/I5. H/J【解析】試題分析:1句意:處剛刖(BS)打掃她的臥室。此句是一個現在完成吋態jEt,already于完成時態當中0依抿句盲,答案琉/Go霸腫
37、我成千上萬的無數耐工句意:遠種飲豐斗言起來育一點釀WO此句玦少形容詞依據句意”管秦対g卜杲養3二些藝喘番券如何與他fi】的孩子交流GOjnmuiLicatewithsb,talkwith訪.與某人交流&句意:我喜歡跳舞,她也喜歡跳舞卻well,ioo“也籽的意亂常位于句末。依據句意*答案為H/Jo第22題【答案】1. up2. ever3sent4. why5. problem【解析】試題分析:1句竜;最逅你在忙什么?b電up口從事*忙于依據句意答薬為u”2句意:以前你曾聽說過它嗎?此處缺少副詞,淪八曾經蹄用干完成時態H依據句琵答案為旳工vS;們已經向火星上發送了太空船。此句杲現在完成時態,此空缺少動詞的過去分詞。依據句屈,答STD-entc4句意:遠就是対什么它在新聞上的原因。結合上下句語境理爲此處表原因答案為誠聽工句竜:當然.沒問題口MoproblemiS問題保證做到。依1句意,答SpxobLcm.o第19題【答案】1helping2.Have:discovered3.impossible4. hasleaint/haslearned5. latest6hasgone7. France8. ton&et9. hobbies10. safe【解析】試題分析:Thankyoufordoingsth因做某事而感謝6helpsbvit
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