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1、浙江大學學位英語考試試卷構成浙江大學學位英語由四個部分組成:1)聽力理解;2)閱讀理解;3)綜合測試;4)寫作,考試時間為120分鐘。各部分測試內容、題型和分值比例如下:(備注:第三部分綜合測試中,簡短回答和中譯英二者選一。)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks, 30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked a
2、bout what was said. You will hear the conversation and the question only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a sing
3、le line through the center.1. A) The restaurant is very expensive. B) The restaurant offers quiet surroundings. C) The restaurant serves good food. D) The restaurant is too far from their school. 2. A) One dollar. B) Two dollars. C) Three dollars. D) Four dollars. 3. A) In the office. B) At the trai
4、n station. C) At the airport. D) In the meeting room. 4. A) He will take part in the party. B) He is planning a party for a friend. C) He is too busy to be involved. D) He doesnt like the womans idea. 5. A) He is very forgetful. B) He likes to play tricks.C) His tests are difficult. D) His course is
5、 easy to pass.6. A) He lost his way. B) He lost his wallet.C) He forgot his ticket. D) He picked up a passport.7. A) The woman and the man are friends.B) The man has just been interviewed.C) The man likes the job he applies for.D) The woman has discussed the mans application with her colleague.8. A)
6、 It is quite cold. B) It is warm and sunny.C) It is quite warm. D) It will change dramatically.9. A) He lost his student ID card. B) He just came back from the library.C) He doesnt have an ID card. D) He forgot to take his student ID card.10. A) At the airport. B) In a post office.C) In a bookstore.
7、 D) In a department store.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you willhear some questions. The passage will be read twice and the questions will be spokenonly once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must re
8、adthe four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.Questions 11-13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) What are they most worried about?B) How much exercise do th
9、ey get every day?C) How long do their parents accompany them daily?D) What kind of entertainment are they interested in?12. A) Have more activities. B) Have regular checkups.C) Receive early education. D) Get enough entertainment.13. A) There are no TV sets in them. B) There is enough space for play
10、.C) There is a large common area. D) There are computers for study.Questions 14-16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Make you look tidy. B) Improve your performance.C) Take care of your socks. D) Your socks arent decent enough.15. A) To earn money. B) To save money.C) To spend mone
11、y. D) To hide money in safe.16. A) Saving money. B) English phrases.C) Winning a game. D) Sock expressions.Questions 17-20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Young people dont like their parents.B) Different generations hold different ideas.C) The world is changing faster than in th
12、e past.D) Parents like their children more than in the past.18. A) People always know about it.B) It has been there all the time.C) People talk about it now more than in the past.D) People talked about it but used different names.19. A) They managed lo help a lot of people. B) They tried to help poo
13、r people but couldnt.C) His wife didnt have a good childhood. D) He has lived a happy life since his childhood.20. A) They grew up in time of peace. B) They dont like to help other people.C) He is proud of both generations. D) There is a generation gap between themSection CDirections: In this sectio
14、n, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for thefirst time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbe
15、red from 28 to 30 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分試題請在答題卡上
16、作答。People enjoy taking trips. But what are the reasons they leave home? One reason is for (21) _. People travel because they want to broaden their horizons, to learn about other people and other places. They are (22) _about other cultures. When people are tourists, they get a quick look at different
17、 ways of (23) _. On a trip, a person can learn directly by visiting(24) _ and historic spots. What does a tourist learn when he sees the art museums, visits the (25) _ places and other scenic spots in Paris and shops along the River Seine? He gets a (26)_ picture, a real life of the French people. H
18、e learns about their (27) _: how they feel about business, beauty and history. (28)_ Does he get the same information that he could get from a book? He might read that Hong Kong is crowded, that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person, but (29) _ will impress him much more. He
19、might read that there are nearly 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway, but the sight of so many vehicles parked along the roadside will be a much more vivid lesson. (30) _: the straight, vertical lines of the tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.Part II Read
20、ing Comprehension (40 marks, 40 minutes)Section ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter
21、on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:An American researcher has developed a simple device to help people stop snoring (打鼾).The device restricts the movements of the tissue (器官組織) that causes the bad sound. Snoring
22、is a common problem. It may prevent a person from getting enough sleep. It may also prevent enough oxygen from reaching the heart and lungs during the sleep. But for most people, snoring affects relations with another person who must sleep in the same room.Snoring happens when the sleeping person br
23、eathes with the mouth open. In the back of the mouth the tissues surrounding the entrance of the throat are soft. As the person breathes, the movement of the air around the soft tissues causes them to move or vibrate. This tissue movement causes the sound we call snoring. A number of possible soluti
24、ons have been proposed. Some devices keep the mouth shut. They forced the patient to breathe only through the nose. A medical operation is also possible. Other devices listen for the sound of snoring and then wake the patient. The new anti-snoring device was developed by a dentist (牙醫), George Wagne
25、r of the Indiana University School of Dentistry. He developed a piece of plastic that fits up against the inside of the mouth. The device keeps the soft tissues from vibrating and making the snoring noise. It was worn only at night. Doctor Wagner said several patients report that the simple device h
26、as ended their snoring problem.31. The passage mentions all the bad effects on the snorer EXCEPT _.A) harming his friendship B) his lack of enough sleepC) disturbing his roommate D) his lack of enough oxygen32. People snore when _.A) part of their throat moves B) part of their throat becomes softC)
27、they keep their mouths shut D) they breathe through mouth and nose33. How many solutions to the problem have been proposed so far?A) Three. B) Four. C) Five. D) Six.34. Which of the following statements about the new device is FALSE?A) It is worn at night. B) It was developed by a businessman.C) It
28、is made of plastic. D) It has not been used by many people.35. What is the most likely place where one can find the passage?A) A novel. B) A newspaper. C) A textbook. D) A scientific journal.Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Shopping for clothes is not the same experie
29、nce for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for wha
30、t they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyones satisfaction. Slight problems may begin for a man wh
31、en the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman always tries to sell the customer something elsehe offers the nearest he can to the article required.Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opp
32、osite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only having a look round. She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her.Upper-most in her mind is the
33、 thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rai
34、l to another, to and fro, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious (費勁的) process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.36. When men buys clothes, _.A) they choose things the salesman recommendsB) they buy right size thin
35、gs without trying them onC) they buy good quality things without a second considerationD) they do not mind how much they have to pay for the right things37. What is the mens concern in terms of the fit of new clothes?A) They make sure what fits before going shopping.B) They do not worry whether a th
36、ing fits well or not.C) They like their clothes to be bigger than the average size.D) They often have no particular size in mind before going to the shop.38. What does the passage tell us about women shopping for clothes?A) They listen to advice but never take it.B) They rarely consider buying cheap
37、 clothes.C) They often do not have a clear aim in mind.D) They welcome suggestions from anyone around.39. It is implied in the passage that women _.A) like to buy cheap clothesB) always buy good quality clothes regardless of the priceC) tend to waste money on clothes which they dont really wantD) th
38、ink more of the price of clothes than of their colors and sizes40. Which of the following indicates the difference between men and women shoppers?A) Men do not try clothes on while women do.B) Women tend to be more talkative than men.C) Men do not spend as much time on buyingD) Women buy what they n
39、eed but men do not.Passage ThreeQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:If youve been on campus for very long, Im certain that youve already heard about this course. You may know that last term about fifty percent of the students who selected my course failed it. Let me explain how thi
40、s came about before you jump to any conclusions. In the first place, since this is a composition class, I expect my students to follow certain rules of formality (形式). Unfortunately, students today dislike having to follow rules of any kind, especially those which they may feel to be unnecessary. Fo
41、r example, ask that each of your papers be typed. I count off points for various kinds of mistakes. A misspelled word will cost you 5 points. Youll lose 25 points if you misspell five words. If you write an incomplete sentence, youll lose 10 points. If you give me two complete sentences as one witho
42、ut adequate punctuation (標點), youll lose 15 points. I do not accept late papers. You will receive a zero for any theme (習作) which youfail to submit on time. I expect you to read each assignment. To make certain that you have read the assignment, 1 will give you a short unannounced quiz from time to
43、time. This class meets on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. You will have a total of six major tests throughout the semester. Your final grade will be based on an average of these major tests and eight written themes. If you have any questions at any time, you can see me on Tuesdays. My office is on
44、 the second floor of this building. Your assignment for Wednesday is to read Hemingways short story on Page 55. Friday will be the last class day of this week, so you can expect to write a short in-class theme for me then.41. The course mentioned by the teacher is on _.A) reading B) assignments C) w
45、riting D) spelling42. When was this lecture given?A) On Monday. B) On Wednesday. C) On Thursday. D) On Friday.43. How many points will a student lose if he misspells 3 words and writes 2 incomplete sentences on a theme?A) 25. B) 35. C) 40. D) 45.44. During the term the students are required to _.A)
46、write eight themes B) read Hemingways short storiesC) follow the rules of the school D) take six major tests and eight quizzes45. If the students have any questions, they may consult the teacher _.A) three times a week B) in his office on TuesdaysC) at any appointed time D) before or after class on
47、TuesdaysSection BDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one wordfor each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Readthe passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank isidentified by
48、 a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the wordsin the bank more than once.Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The way you price. But when you get it home yo
49、u may find that it takes twice as long as a more make your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.A. possession B. save C. best D. expensive E. materialF. from G. simple H. with I. in J. wasteK. model L. item M. easy N. adopt O. reasonablePart III Integrated Testing (15 marks, 20 minutes)Section AD
50、irections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Many people wrongly believe
51、that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the of strangers for the rest of their lives. that this idea is an unfortunate myth of In fact, family members provide over 80 people did years family members must provide long term care. More psychologists
52、have workers caregivers to find out why they responsibility of caring for an elderly when they became old and Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a56. A) hands B) arms C) bodies D) homes57. A) born B) grown C) raised D) brought58. A) regular B) lasting C) constant D) normal59. A) i
53、magery B) imaginable C) imaginary D) imaginative60. A) this B) these C) that D) those61. A) when B) how C) what D) where62. A) average B) standard C) ordinary D) common63. A) Rather B) However C) Whereas D) Moreover64. A) ago B) before C) later D) lately65. A) share B) divide C) carry D) include66.
54、A) men B) people C) workers D) persons67. A) can B) will C) could D) would68. A) inquired B) questioned C) engaged D) interviewed69. A) in B) up C) on D) off70. A) initiative B) obligation C) necessity D) admiration71. A) got B) caused C) made D) enabled72. A) anyone B) someone C) anybody D) everyon
55、e73. A) dependent B) dependable C) independent D) undependable74. A) similarly B) mutually C) certainly D) differently75. A) involved B) included C) considered D) excludedSection BDirections: In this part there is a short passage followed by Jive questions or incompletestatements. Read the passage c
56、arefully. Then answer the questions or complete thestatements with no more than 10 words- Please write your answers on Answer Sheet2.One of Natures most exciting mysteries is how pigeons find their way home over vast distances. Now German scientists believe they have discovered how the birds do it.
57、Research has revealed that tiny iron structures in their beaks (鳥嘴) allow them to analyze the earths magnetic fieldmuch like a compass (羅盤). Through the signals picked up, the birds can work out where they are and set out on the best course home.As well as pigeons, many other birds display a remarka
58、ble ability to fly thousands of miles to return to a specific garden or tree year after year. Scientists are suggesting they may have similar iron-containing cells in their beaks.In the past, experts have suggested the birds use the sun and stars to navigate, although in 2004 researchers found that many follow roads rather than t
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