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1、第九講八年級(jí)第九講八年級(jí)(上上) Modules 910復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航考點(diǎn)完全攻略同步訓(xùn)練類別類別新課標(biāo)要求新課標(biāo)要求重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)詞詞匯匯拓拓展展1.danger1.dangeradjadj. .危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)的 dangerousdangerous2 2surprisingsurprisingn n. .驚訝驚訝 surprisesurpriseadjadj. .驚奇的;吃驚驚奇的;吃驚的的 surprisedsurprised3 3peacepeaceadjadj. .和平的和平的 peacefulpeaceful4 4naturenatureadjadj. .自然的自然的 naturalnatur
2、al5 5interestinterestadjadj. .有趣的有趣的 interestinginterestingadjadj. . 感興趣感興趣的的 interestedinterested6 6agreeagreen n. .同意,協(xié)議同意,協(xié)議 agreementagreement7 7almost(almost(同義詞同義詞) )advadv. .幾乎幾乎 nearlynearly8 8impossible(impossible(反義詞反義詞) ) adjadj. .可能的可能的 possiblepossible9 9specialspecialadvadv. .特別地特別地 sp
3、eciallyspecially1010dirty(dirty(反義詞反義詞) )adjadj. . 干凈的干凈的 cleanclean 重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)短短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)記記憶憶1.in danger1.in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中處于危險(xiǎn)中2.find out2.find out發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)3.nature reserve 3.nature reserve 自然保護(hù)區(qū)自然保護(hù)區(qū)4.live on4.live on以以為食為食5.less and less5.less and less越來(lái)越少越來(lái)越少6.for example6.for example例如例如7.take place7.take place發(fā)生發(fā)
4、生8.be famous for 8.be famous for 以以而出名而出名9.the symbol of 9.the symbol of 的象征的象征10.offer to do sth.10.offer to do sth.主動(dòng)提出做某事主動(dòng)提出做某事重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)句句型型整整理理1.We need to protect them better.1.We need to protect them better.2.The panda is one of the bestknown animals in the 2.The panda is one of the bestknown anim
5、als in the world.world.3.Not especially3.Not especially,but I wanted to see the teahousebut I wanted to see the teahouse,so so my parents agreed to take us.my parents agreed to take us.4.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it 4.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us
6、the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.5.Finally5.Finally,it says goodbye to old Beijing and its it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people.people. 1 1We We needneed to protect them better. to protect them better.我們有必要更好地保護(hù)它們。我們有必要更好地保護(hù)它們。(Modul
7、e 9)(Module 9)needneed在這里用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,是在這里用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,是“必要,必需必要,必需”之意,有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)之意,有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,可以接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或帶態(tài)的變化,可以接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或帶toto的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句和否定句時(shí)要借助助動(dòng)詞。疑問(wèn)句和否定句時(shí)要借助助動(dòng)詞。Do you need to see him yourselfDo you need to see him yourself?你必須親自見(jiàn)他嗎?你必須親自見(jiàn)他嗎?The man needs an English dictionary when he wor
8、ks.The man needs an English dictionary when he works.這個(gè)人在工作時(shí)需要一本英語(yǔ)詞典。這個(gè)人在工作時(shí)需要一本英語(yǔ)詞典?!就卣雇卣埂?need need用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“需要,必要需要,必要”,沒(méi)有人稱、,沒(méi)有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)等的變化,后接動(dòng)詞原形,通常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中。構(gòu)成疑數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)等的變化,后接動(dòng)詞原形,通常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中。構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句和否定句時(shí),不需要使用助動(dòng)詞。問(wèn)句和否定句時(shí),不需要使用助動(dòng)詞。Need you go to the park with your classmate?Need you go t
9、o the park with your classmate?你必須和你的同學(xué)去公園嗎?你必須和你的同學(xué)去公園嗎?He neednt spend much money for this new watch.He neednt spend much money for this new watch.他不必花這么多錢買這塊新手表。他不必花這么多錢買這塊新手表。由由needneed引出的疑問(wèn)句,答語(yǔ)表肯定時(shí)用引出的疑問(wèn)句,答語(yǔ)表肯定時(shí)用mustmust或或have tohave to;表示否定時(shí);表示否定時(shí)用用needntneednt或或dont have todont have to。A A:Ne
10、ed I come to work tomorrow?Need I come to work tomorrow?明天我需要來(lái)上班嗎?明天我需要來(lái)上班嗎?B B:YesYes,you must/have to.you must/have to.是的,你必須來(lái)。是的,你必須來(lái)。A A:Need I finish the work at once?Need I finish the work at once?我需要馬上完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?我需要馬上完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?B B:NoNo,you neednt/dont have to.you neednt/dont have to.不,你不必不,你不必( (馬
11、上完成馬上完成) )。2 2The panda is The panda is one of the bestknownone of the bestknown animals in the world. animals in the world.熊貓是世界上最著名的動(dòng)物之一。熊貓是世界上最著名的動(dòng)物之一。(Module 9) (Module 9) (1)“one of(1)“one ofthe/the/形容詞性物主代詞形容詞最高級(jí)形容詞性物主代詞形容詞最高級(jí)”意為意為“( (在眾在眾多當(dāng)中多當(dāng)中) )最最之一之一”,此結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。,此結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式
12、。He is one of the best students in his class.He is one of the best students in his class.他是班里最好的學(xué)生之一。他是班里最好的學(xué)生之一。(2)bestknown(2)bestknown最著名的,最受歡迎的,為最著名的,最受歡迎的,為wellknown(wellknown(著名的,受歡著名的,受歡迎的迎的) )的最高級(jí)。的最高級(jí)?!就卣雇卣埂?be wellknown/famous for be wellknown/famous for以以( (某種特征某種特征) )而出名而出名be wellknown/f
13、amous asbe wellknown/famous as以以( (某種身份某種身份) )而出名而出名Hangzhou is wellknown/famous for its beautiful sights.Hangzhou is wellknown/famous for its beautiful sights.杭州以它的美景而聞名。杭州以它的美景而聞名。3 3There are many elephants which work for people.There are many elephants which work for people.有許多為人們工作的象。有許多為人們工作的象
14、。(Module 9)(Module 9)句中句中which work for peoplewhich work for people為一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句為一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句, ,修飾先行詞修飾先行詞elephants,elephants,表示表示“為人們工作的大象為人們工作的大象”。Fruit trees which once grew only in China can be found in Fruit trees which once grew only in China can be found in many parts of the world.many parts of the world
15、.曾經(jīng)只能在中國(guó)種植的果樹在世界上許多地區(qū)都可以找到。曾經(jīng)只能在中國(guó)種植的果樹在世界上許多地區(qū)都可以找到。4 4Not especiallyNot especially,but I wanted to see the teahousebut I wanted to see the teahouse,soso my my parents parents agreed toagreed to take us. take us.不是特別地不是特別地( (喜歡喜歡) ),但是我想去看茶館,因,但是我想去看茶館,因此我父母同意帶我們?nèi)?。此我父母同意帶我們?nèi)ァ?Module 10)(Module 10)(
16、1)so(1)so在此意為在此意為“因此,所以因此,所以”,表示因果關(guān)系。,表示因果關(guān)系。soso和和becausebecause不能同不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中,兩者只能擇其一。時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中,兩者只能擇其一。There was a stormThere was a storm,so the plane arrived late.so the plane arrived late.Because there was a stormBecause there was a storm,the plane arrived late.the plane arrived late.因?yàn)橛斜╋L(fēng)雨,所以
17、飛機(jī)誤點(diǎn)了。因?yàn)橛斜╋L(fēng)雨,所以飛機(jī)誤點(diǎn)了。(2)agree (2)agree v v同意,贊成,答應(yīng)同意,贊成,答應(yīng)agree toagree to有兩層含義和用法:有兩層含義和用法:toto作為動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)作為動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào), ,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形其后跟動(dòng)詞原形, ,作作“同意同意( (答應(yīng)答應(yīng)) )做某事做某事”講。講。My father agreed to buy a new pen for me.My father agreed to buy a new pen for me.父親答應(yīng)給我買支新鋼筆。父親答應(yīng)給我買支新鋼筆。toto作為介詞,之后跟表示作為介詞,之后跟表示“計(jì)劃、條件、建
18、議計(jì)劃、條件、建議”等一類的名詞或代等一類的名詞或代詞。詞。They have agreed to our plan.They have agreed to our plan.他們已同意我們的計(jì)劃。他們已同意我們的計(jì)劃。【拓展拓展】 (1)agree on (1)agree on就就取得一致意見(jiàn)取得一致意見(jiàn)We couldnt agree on a date.We couldnt agree on a date.關(guān)于日期,我們未能取得一致意見(jiàn)。關(guān)于日期,我們未能取得一致意見(jiàn)。(2)agree with(2)agree with作作“同意同意( (某人的意見(jiàn)某人的意見(jiàn))”)”講,其后可跟表示人的
19、名詞講,其后可跟表示人的名詞或代詞,也可跟表示或代詞,也可跟表示“意見(jiàn)意見(jiàn)”或或“說(shuō)的話說(shuō)的話”的名詞或從句。的名詞或從句。He agreed with my opinions.He agreed with my opinions.他同意了我的意見(jiàn)。他同意了我的意見(jiàn)。5 5The play The play showsshows the audience life in China between 1898 the audience life in China between 1898 and 1945.and 1945.該劇向觀眾展現(xiàn)了該劇向觀眾展現(xiàn)了 18981898年到年到1945194
20、5年中國(guó)的生活狀況。年中國(guó)的生活狀況。(Module 10)(Module 10)show sb. sth.show sb. sth.show sth. to sb., showshow sth. to sb., show這個(gè)動(dòng)詞往往跟雙賓語(yǔ),這個(gè)動(dòng)詞往往跟雙賓語(yǔ),一個(gè)指人,一個(gè)指物。在這個(gè)句子中一個(gè)指人,一個(gè)指物。在這個(gè)句子中the audiencethe audience是間接賓語(yǔ),是間接賓語(yǔ), lifelife是是直接賓語(yǔ)。直接賓語(yǔ)。Nancy has showed me her beautiful dress.Nancy has showed me her beautiful dres
21、s.南茜給我看了她的漂亮的裙子。南茜給我看了她的漂亮的裙子。He showed me our location on the map.He showed me our location on the map.他在地圖上給我指出我們所處的方位。他在地圖上給我指出我們所處的方位。提醒提醒 跟雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的詞還有跟雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的詞還有g(shù)ive, bringgive, bring,lend, send, leave, lend, send, leave, teach, buyteach, buy。但。但cook, read, makecook, read, make等詞通常與等詞通常與forfor連用。連
22、用。6 6It It takes placetakes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.故事發(fā)生在老北京的一個(gè)茶館里,它向我們講述了王利發(fā)和他的顧客故事發(fā)生在老北京的一個(gè)茶館里,它向我們講述了王利發(fā)和他的顧客們的故事。們的故事。(Module 10)(Module 10)ta
23、ke placetake place表示表示“發(fā)生發(fā)生”,可與,可與happenhappen換用,但其后一般不接換用,但其后一般不接to to sb./sth.sb./sth.結(jié)構(gòu);指必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事情時(shí),多用結(jié)構(gòu);指必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事情時(shí),多用take placetake place;此外;此外take take placeplace還可表示還可表示“舉行舉行( (某種活動(dòng)某種活動(dòng))”)”。In 1919In 1919,the May 4th Movement took place in China.the May 4th Movement took place in China.一九一九年,中國(guó)
24、發(fā)生了五四運(yùn)動(dòng)。一九一九年,中國(guó)發(fā)生了五四運(yùn)動(dòng)?!颈嫖霰嫖觥?happen happen與與take placetake placehappenhappen意為意為“發(fā)生發(fā)生”時(shí),是不及物動(dòng)詞,多指發(fā)生意外事故或不幸時(shí),是不及物動(dòng)詞,多指發(fā)生意外事故或不幸的事。的事。take placetake place指按計(jì)劃、安排使某事發(fā)生。指按計(jì)劃、安排使某事發(fā)生。The earthquake happened at night.The earthquake happened at night.地震發(fā)生在晚上。地震發(fā)生在晚上。The meeting took place yesterday.The m
25、eeting took place yesterday.會(huì)議在昨天舉行。會(huì)議在昨天舉行。提醒提醒 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞happenhappen以及詞組以及詞組take placetake place只能用作不及物動(dòng)詞只能用作不及物動(dòng)詞( (詞組詞組),),沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。7 7FinallyFinally,it it says goodbye tosays goodbye to old Beijing and its people. old Beijing and its people.最后,它向老北京和老北京的人們道別。最后,它向老北京和老北京的人們道別。(Module 10)(Mo
26、dule 10)(1)finally (1)finally adv.adv.最后。指一系列事物或論點(diǎn)的順序,在列舉事物時(shí)最后。指一系列事物或論點(diǎn)的順序,在列舉事物時(shí)可以用來(lái)引出最后一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,通常與可以用來(lái)引出最后一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,通常與first(ly)first(ly),second(ly)second(ly)等詞連用。等詞連用。FirstFirst,you should walk to the bus stopyou should walk to the bus stop,then you take the then you take the No.3 bus and get to the sta
27、tionNo.3 bus and get to the station,and finally you get the T120 and finally you get the T120 train to Shenzhen.train to Shenzhen.首先,你得步行去公共汽車站,然后坐首先,你得步行去公共汽車站,然后坐3 3路公共汽車到火車站,最后路公共汽車到火車站,最后坐坐T120T120次列車去深圳。次列車去深圳。(2)say goodbye to(2)say goodbye to向向說(shuō)再見(jiàn),向說(shuō)再見(jiàn),向道別道別這里的這里的toto是介詞,后接名詞或代詞。是介詞,后接名詞或代詞。L
28、ets say goodbye to our old friend.Lets say goodbye to our old friend.讓我們跟老朋友說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。讓我們跟老朋友說(shuō)再見(jiàn)?!就卣雇卣埂?say hello to say hello to向向問(wèn)好問(wèn)好say yes to sb.say yes to sb.同意某人同意某人say no to sb.say no to sb.拒絕某人拒絕某人say thank you to sb.say thank you to sb.向某人道謝向某人道謝say sorry to sb.say sorry to sb.向某人道歉向某人道歉 八年級(jí)八年級(jí)(
29、(上上) )Modules 9Modules 91010( (訓(xùn)練時(shí)間:訓(xùn)練時(shí)間:6060分鐘分值:分鐘分值:100100分分) ) 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)一、英漢詞組互譯一、英漢詞組互譯(20(20分分) )1 1同意做某事同意做某事_. .2 2特別的事情特別的事情_(kāi)3 3愛(ài)上愛(ài)上_4 4過(guò)得愉快過(guò)得愉快_5 5聽(tīng)些音樂(lè)聽(tīng)些音樂(lè)_agree to do sthagree to do sthsomething specialsomething specialfall in love with.fall in love with.have a good timehave a good tim
30、elisten to some musiclisten to some music6 6全世界全世界_7 7發(fā)生發(fā)生_6 6和某人結(jié)婚和某人結(jié)婚_(kāi)9 9寫下寫下_1010充滿充滿_1111be famous for_be famous for_1212say goodbye to sb. _say goodbye to sb. _1313remember to do sth. _remember to do sth. _1414as well as_as well as_1515main thing_main thing_all over the worldall over the world
31、take placetake placemarry sbmarry sbwrite downwrite downbe full ofbe full of因因而出名而出名向某人告別向某人告別記得做某事記得做某事也也主要事情主要事情1616one day_one day_1717between. and. _between. and. _1818look after_look after_1919take. to. _take. to. _2020send. to. _send. to. _二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出下列單詞二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出下列單詞(10(10分分) )1 1I wa
32、s sad to hear that many animals are in d_.I was sad to hear that many animals are in d_.2 2He doesnt have much i_in sports.He doesnt have much i_in sports.3 3Its hard to stop people from k_the animals.Its hard to stop people from k_the animals.一天一天在在和和之間之間照顧照顧把把帶到帶到把把寄到寄到 anger anger nterest nterest
33、illingilling4 4He has left the city quietly for different r_.He has left the city quietly for different r_.5 5He never drinks except on s_occasions.He never drinks except on s_occasions.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(12(12分分) )1 1The teacher told him _(not be) late again.The teacher told him _(not be)
34、 late again.2 2I got up early _(catch) the early bus this I got up early _(catch) the early bus this morning.morning.3 3I dont feel like _(go) to work.I dont feel like _(go) to work.4 4We often help the teacher _(clean) the classroom.We often help the teacher _(clean) the classroom.5 5Did you see th
35、e boys _(play) basketball on the Did you see the boys _(play) basketball on the playground just now?playground just now?easonseasonspecialpecialnot to benot to beto catchto catchgoinggoingcleancleanplayplay6 6There are many students _(study) in the There are many students _(study) in the classroom.c
36、lassroom.studyingstudying(B)(B)去掉去掉thethe(C)exciting(C)exciting改為改為excitedexcited(B)sadly(B)sadly改為改為sadsad(D)especial(D)especial改為改為especiallyespecially(D)friend(D)friend改為改為friendlyfriendly綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項(xiàng)選擇一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10(10分分) )1 1(2011(2011貴陽(yáng)貴陽(yáng))Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they )Nancy and Lu
37、cy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is _ than Lucy.look the same, but Nancy is _ than Lucy. A Atall Btall Btaller Ctaller Ctallesttallest【解析解析】其后跟的是其后跟的是thanthan,故這里應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。應(yīng)選,故這里應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。應(yīng)選B B?!敬鸢复鸢浮緽 B2 2(2011(2011安順安順)Can you imagine what life will be like in )Can you imagine what
38、life will be like in _ time?_ time? A A50 years B50 years B50 years50 years C C50years D50years D50years50years【解析解析】本題考查名詞所有格作定語(yǔ)的用法本題考查名詞所有格作定語(yǔ)的用法. .當(dāng)名詞為復(fù)數(shù)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)當(dāng)名詞為復(fù)數(shù)作定語(yǔ)時(shí), , 直接在后面加直接在后面加 即可。即可。 【答案答案】A A3 3Waterskiing and surfing are my favourite sports. How Waterskiing and surfing are my favourite
39、sports. How about you?about you?I _ surfing to waterskiing.I _ surfing to waterskiing.A Athink Bthink Bagree Cagree Cprefer Dprefer Dwantwant【解析解析】本題考查本題考查preferprefer的用法。的用法。prefer sth. to sth.prefer sth. to sth.意為意為“比起比起更喜歡更喜歡”。其他幾個(gè)詞沒(méi)有這樣的用法。其他幾個(gè)詞沒(méi)有這樣的用法?!敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C4 4Whos that boy _ a bike over ther
40、e? Whos that boy _ a bike over there? My brother.My brother.A Ariding Briding Brides Crides Cto ride Dto ride Droderode【解析解析】本題考查動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ)的用法。本題考查動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ)的用法?!敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A5 5(2011(2011邵陽(yáng)邵陽(yáng))I _ something wrong just now. May I )I _ something wrong just now. May I use your eraser?use your eraser?Of course. Here
41、 you are.Of course. Here you are.A Awrite Bwrite Bwrote Cwrote Cam writing am writing 【解析解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為just now“just now“剛才剛才”,用,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)?!敬鸢复鸢浮緽 B6 6Where would you like to have your dinner, in a French Where would you like to have your dinner, in a French restaurant or a
42、 Chinese one?restaurant or a Chinese one? It_ to me. It_ to me. A Ais not different Bis not different Bmakes not a differencemakes not a difference C Cis not a difference Dis not a difference Dmakes no differencemakes no difference【解析解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞固定用法。本題考查動(dòng)詞固定用法。make no differencemake no difference意為意為“
43、沒(méi)有什沒(méi)有什么不同么不同”。【答案答案】D D7 7When she heard the _ news, her eyes were full of When she heard the _ news, her eyes were full of _ tears._ tears. A Aexcited; exciting Bexcited; exciting Bexciting; exciting exciting; exciting C Cexciting; excited Dexciting; excited Dexcited; excitedexcited; excited【解析解析】本
44、題考查本題考查excitedexcited和和excitingexciting的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。excited excited 形容人,而形容人,而excitingexciting形容物。形容物?!敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C8 8(2011(2011沈陽(yáng)沈陽(yáng))The computer is broken. _ it _ )The computer is broken. _ it _ today?today?A AWill; repair BWill; repair BHas; repaired Has; repaired C CWill; be repaired DWill; be repaired DH
45、as; been repairedHas; been repaired【解析解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)句意考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)句意“電腦壞了,它今天將會(huì)被電腦壞了,它今天將會(huì)被修理嗎?修理嗎?”由句意可知應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案為由句意可知應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案為C C?!敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C9 9(2011(2011湘西湘西)Sam wants to be _ actor.)Sam wants to be _ actor. A Aa Ba Bthe Cthe Canan【解析解析】考查冠詞用法。不定冠詞數(shù)量有考查冠詞用法。不定冠詞數(shù)量有“一一”的意思,的意思,act
46、oractor以元以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以不用音音素開(kāi)頭,所以不用a a而用而用anan?!敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C1010A middleaged woman came_ to the bus stop, A middleaged woman came_ to the bus stop, only_ the bus had gone.only_ the bus had gone.A Ato run; to find Bto run; to find Brunning; to findrunning; to findC Cand ran; finding Dand ran; finding Drunnin
47、g; findingrunning; finding【解析解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞的用法。根據(jù)句意本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“一個(gè)中年一個(gè)中年女人一直保持著跑的動(dòng)作去公交車站,但是僅發(fā)現(xiàn)公交車已經(jīng)走了。女人一直保持著跑的動(dòng)作去公交車站,但是僅發(fā)現(xiàn)公交車已經(jīng)走了?!彼赃x擇答案以選擇答案B B?!敬鸢复鸢浮緽 B二、完形填空二、完形填空(8(8分分) )(2011(2011青島青島) )選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,將答案填寫在橫線上,每詞限用選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,將答案填寫在橫線上,每詞限用一次。一次。( (有兩個(gè)是多余的選項(xiàng)有兩個(gè)是多余的選項(xiàng)) )When he decided
48、 to produce his V8 motor, Henry Ford chose When he decided to produce his V8 motor, Henry Ford chose to make an eightcylinder(to make an eightcylinder(汽缸汽缸) engineblock in one piece. But ) engineblock in one piece. But the engineers said that was _the engineers said that was _1 1_._.Ford saidFord sa
49、id,“Produce it _Produce it _2 2_.”_.”“But“But,” ” they repliedthey replied,“it is impossible.”it is impossible.”“Go ahead“Go ahead,” ” Ford saidFord said,“and stay on the job until you and stay on the job until you _3 3_, no matter how much time is required.”no matter how much time is required.”Six
50、months passed and nothing happened. Another _Six months passed and nothing happened. Another _4 4_ months _ months passed, and still nothing happened. The engineers tried every passed, and still nothing happened. The engineers tried every possible _possible _5 5_ to carry out(_ to carry out(執(zhí)行執(zhí)行) th
51、e orders, but the request() the orders, but the request(要要求求) seemed impossible.) seemed impossible.At the end of the year, the engineers again informed Ford At the end of the year, the engineers again informed Ford they had found _they had found _6 6_ way to carry out his orders._ way to carry out
52、his orders.“Go right ahead“Go right ahead,” ” said Ford.“I want it, and Ill have said Ford.“I want it, and Ill have it.”it.”They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke(They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke(輕觸輕觸) of magic, ) of magic, the secret was discovered. Ford had won _the secret was di
53、scovered. Ford had won _7 7_ more!_ more!Henry Ford was successful _Henry Ford was successful _8 8_ one of his principles of _ one of his principles of success is that he believes what he wants. If you can do this, success is that he believes what he wants. If you can do this, you can equal(you can
54、equal(與與相當(dāng)相當(dāng)) your achievements in any calling for ) your achievements in any calling for which you are suited.which you are suited.1 1【解析解析】由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞butbut可知,工程師們都說(shuō)那是不可能的??芍?,工程師們都說(shuō)那是不可能的?!敬鸢复鸢浮縤mpossibleimpossible2 2【解析解析】從后文可以看出,福特下決心要生產(chǎn)這種汽車,所以他從后文可以看出,福特下決心要生產(chǎn)這種汽車,所以他對(duì)工程師們說(shuō)對(duì)工程師們說(shuō)“無(wú)論如何要把它生產(chǎn)出來(lái)。無(wú)論如
55、何要把它生產(chǎn)出來(lái)?!盿nyway“anyway“無(wú)論如何無(wú)論如何”與句意與句意相符。相符?!敬鸢复鸢浮縜nywayanyway3 3【解析解析】由后句由后句“無(wú)論需要多少時(shí)間無(wú)論需要多少時(shí)間”可知福特要求工程師們一可知福特要求工程師們一直研究直到成功,故填直研究直到成功,故填succeedsucceed?!敬鸢复鸢浮縮ucceedsucceed4 4【解析解析】“another“another數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示表示“另外的另外的,附加,附加的的”。由上句可知。由上句可知“又過(guò)去了六個(gè)月,事情仍毫無(wú)進(jìn)展又過(guò)去了六個(gè)月,事情仍毫無(wú)進(jìn)展”。【答案答案】sixsix5 5【解析解析】由句意
56、由句意“工程師們嘗試了每一個(gè)可能的計(jì)劃來(lái)執(zhí)行他的工程師們嘗試了每一個(gè)可能的計(jì)劃來(lái)執(zhí)行他的命令命令”可知填可知填planplan?!敬鸢复鸢浮縫lanplan6 6【解析解析】由后面福特的話由后面福特的話“繼續(xù)干,我想要它繼續(xù)干,我想要它”可以看出,可以看出,年底的時(shí)候,工程師們還是沒(méi)有找到辦法執(zhí)行他的命令。故年底的時(shí)候,工程師們還是沒(méi)有找到辦法執(zhí)行他的命令。故no no 與句意相與句意相符。符?!敬鸢复鸢浮縩ono7 7【解析解析】由上句由上句“他們繼續(xù)努力,然后仿佛有魔法似的,秘密被他們繼續(xù)努力,然后仿佛有魔法似的,秘密被發(fā)現(xiàn)了發(fā)現(xiàn)了”可知,福特又打贏了一仗??芍?,福特又打贏了一仗。once
57、 more“once more“又一次又一次”?!敬鸢复鸢浮縪nceonce8 8【解析解析】由句意由句意“亨利亨利福特成功了,因?yàn)樗囊粋€(gè)成功原則是福特成功了,因?yàn)樗囊粋€(gè)成功原則是他相信他想要的東西他相信他想要的東西”可知,用可知,用because because 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句?!敬鸢复鸢浮縝ecausebecause三、閱讀理解三、閱讀理解(10(10分分) )(2011(2011廣州廣州) )FrankensteinFrankenstein is one of the worlds most famous is one of the worlds most fam
58、ous horror stories. Its about a doctor who creates a new man from horror stories. Its about a doctor who creates a new man from the body parts of dead people and brings it to life. But the the body parts of dead people and brings it to life. But the experiment goes wrong and the monster(experiment g
59、oes wrong and the monster(怪獸怪獸) kills the doctor and ) kills the doctor and many others. The story has been read by millions since it was many others. The story has been read by millions since it was first published and in the last hundred years it has been made first published and in the last hundr
60、ed years it has been made into dozens of movies. Many people are surprised to learn its into dozens of movies. Many people are surprised to learn its writer was a 19yearold woman, called Mary Shelley.writer was a 19yearold woman, called Mary Shelley.Mary was born into a rich London family in August
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