1、大學英語模擬真題Test 2第一部分：交際用語（共5 小題；每小題 3 分，滿分 15 分）此部分共有 5 個未完成的對話， 針對每個對話中未完成的部分有4 個選項， 請從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. Why not go and have dinner in the restaurant?It s too expensive.A. Why not.B. I agree .C. I m afraid not.D. I m sure.2. Mike,I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. Oh,really?

2、A. Good luck.B. Great.C. Have a good time.D. Congratulations!3. Please help yourself to the fish. A. Thanks,but I don t like the fish.B. Sorr y,I can t help.C. Well,fish don t suit me.D. No,I can t. 4. He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What i

3、s your father?D. Where is your father now?5. Excuse me, how much is the jacket? It s 499 Yuan. A. Oh, no. Tha t s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?第二部分：閱讀理解（共10 小題；每小題 3 分，滿分 30 分）此部分共有 2 篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5 個正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個選項中選出正確答案；在第二篇短文后有5 個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、 C

4、、 D 四個選項中選出正確選項。Passage 1Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadnt enough money to send him to school.He had to help them to do something in the fields. Buthe didntlike to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he be

5、came tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the townwent to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect hi

6、m. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He toldthem howhe foughtwiththe tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them alland some policemenand workers went to listen to hi

7、m. Itmade him happier. Just a man whotaught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?Certainly, said Mr. White. One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a riverPlease wait a minute, sir, said the man. There

8、 arent any rhinoceros in Africa at all! Its rare just because there arent any!6. Mr. White was born in a farmers family.A.TB. F7. Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.A.TB. F8. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew mor

9、e than any other person in the town.A.TB. F9. All people believed Mr. White except the children.A.TB. F10. Mr. White wouldnt like to admit that he was wrong.A.TB. FPassage 2Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are

10、excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelingsmust negativelyaffect peop

11、le. A person sconception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and they way a personbehaves affects other people s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely

12、to be passive and easily influenced by others.They need reassurance that they are doing “ theright thing .”Shy people are very sensitive tocriticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleasedby compliment with a statement like this one,“ You re ju

13、st saying that to make me feel good. I know itnsot true.”Itis clear that whileself -awareness is a healthy quality, overdoingit is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confiden

14、ce. Since shyness goes handin hand with a lack of self-esteems, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well astheir strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up t

15、o our fullpotential. Let nsot allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.11. What does the author try to prove by ci ting“ what kind of impression am I making?”A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. People s shyness made them care too much about thei

16、r appearance and actions.C. It s natural that shy people don t believe otnhtesr.D. Shy people think they are different from others.12. According to the writer, self-awareness is. s complimeA. a good qualityB. the cause of unhappinessC. harmful to peopleD. a weak point of shy people13. When being pra

17、ised, shy people feel that it is.A. goodB. unrealC. very reasonableD. harmful14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.D. Sh

18、yness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people.A. should find more of their weaknessB. should understand themselves in the right wayC. had better ignore their weaknessD. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem第三部分：詞匯與結構

19、（共5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）此部分共有 5 個未完成的句子， 針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4 個選項， 請從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16. How can heif he is not?A. listen; hearingB. hear; listeningC. be listening; heardD. be hearing; listened to17. In, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of

20、 rice.A. commonB. totalC. generalD. particular18. no need the radio as I m used to studying with it on.A. It s; to turn downB. It s; turning upC. Theres; to turn offD. Theres; turning off 19.The dog was tearing the clothits teeth.A. withB. byC. throughD. in20.I won t make themistake next time.A. lik

21、eB. sameC. nearD. similar第四部分：完形填空（共5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）以下短文中共包含5 個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分有5 個選項，請從A 、B、C、D 、E 五個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the2130 years man will face a period of crisis.22experts believe that there will be a widespread food shorta

22、ge.Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished（有營養的） or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the23of babies born. The need24this is obvious

23、, but it is not25to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families.21.A. forB. easyC. SomeD. numberE. next22.A. forB. easyC. SomeD. numberE. next23. A. forB. easyC. SomeD. numberE. next24. A. forB. easyC. SomeD. numberE. next25.A. forB. easyC. SomeD. numberE. next第五部分：英譯漢（共4 小題；每小題 5 分

24、，滿分 20 分） 請把下列 4 句英文翻譯成中文。26. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.27. Though it was late,they kept on working.28. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.29. Ill write to you as soon as I get there.第六部分：寫作（滿分15 分）根據

25、下面所給的題目用英語寫出一篇不少于80 詞的短文。30. Water and Life（ 1）隨著工業化（ industrialization ）的推進，地球上的淡水（fresh water）越來越少。（ 2）生命沒水就要消亡（disappear），因此人類要珍惜（ treasure）淡水。（ 3）我們如何節約用水。Test 2第一部分：交際用語1. C2. C3. A4. C5. D第二部分：閱讀理解6. A7. B8. A9. B10.A11. B12. A13. B14. C15. BPassage 1【參考譯文】懷特先生生長在一個小鄉村。 他的父母沒有足夠的錢送他去上學。 他只好幫他們

26、下地做些農活。 但是他不喜歡呆在這個窮地方。 十六歲的時候他去了鎮上， 并在一個工廠里找了份活兒。三年后，他長高變壯了，就到非洲當兵了。他在那兒呆了五年并掙了一些錢。然后他回到了英國并在一個小鎮上開了一家店鋪。 鎮里除了他沒人去過非洲。 他希望成為他們心目中的名人，并因此得到他們的尊敬。孩子們經常問他一些他在非洲的見聞和生活上的事。一天， 幾個孩子要他講講非洲的動物。 他就告訴他們他是如何跟老虎和大象搏斗的。 他的故事讓他們連連稱奇，一些警察和工人也跑來聽他講。這讓他非常得意。 這時一個在中學教地理的人經過那兒，他停下來聽他講了一會兒，然后問他：“你能給我們講一種不常見的動物嗎？ ”“當然可以

27、 , ”懷特先生說，“有一天我在河邊看到一頭犀牛” “請等一下， ”那個人說，“非洲根本就沒有犀牛。”“就是因為沒有才少見嘛！”【答案解析】6. A 。【解析】題目說的是：懷特先生出生于一個農民家庭。文章中提到懷特先生生長在一個小鄉村，并下地幫父母干農活。故該說法正確。7. B。【解析】題目說的是：懷特先生希望得到尊敬是因為他是鎮上最富有的人。答案在文章第一段 5、6、7行：No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they co

28、uld respect him 。故該說法錯誤。8. A 。【解析】題目說的是：孩子們經常去聽他講一些有趣的事是因為他知道的比鎮上其他人都多。 文章中說， 全鎮只有他一個人去過非洲，所以他比其他人知道的多。 故該說法正確。9. B。【解析】題目說的是：除了孩子們，所有人都相信懷特先生的話。文章中說，孩子們都喜歡聽他講非洲的事，只有一個中學地理老師對他的話提出疑問。故該說法錯誤。10. A 。【解析】 題目說的是： 懷特先生不想承認自己是錯的。答案為文章最后一句： Its rare just because there arent any! 此為懷特先生對地理老師提問的狡辯。故該說法正確的。Pa

29、ssage 2【參考譯文】對許多人來說，羞怯是造成很多不愉快的原因。羞怯的人往往焦慮不安，扭捏不自然，即他們過分關注自己的外表和舉止。他們頭腦里常有這樣不安的想法：我給別人留下了怎樣的印象？他們喜歡我嗎?我讓人覺得很傻嗎?我的穿著是否不吸引人 ?顯而易見， 這些不適的感覺對人有負面影響。 一個人的自我認識體現在他或她的言行舉止上， 這些行為影響著他人對此作出反映。 一般而言， 人們認識自己的方式對他們生活的方方面面有深遠的影響。羞怯的人非常自卑，他們可能很被動， 容易受他人的影響。他們需要得到他人的再次確認：他們所做的是“正確的事情” 。 羞怯的人對批評非常敏感，他們認為批評使得他們更低人一等

30、。他們也發現自己很難因為受到類似的表揚而高興，如：“你剛才所說的使我感覺很好。但是我知道這不是真實的。”很明顯，盡管自我意識是一種健康的品質，過分的自我意 識卻是有害的。羞怯能根除嗎？或至少能減少些嗎？幸運的是，許多人能通過堅決而有耐心地建立自信來克服羞怯。既然害羞源自缺乏自信，人們應該在看到自己長處的同時認識自己的短處。每一個人都是獨一無二的，都有其價值所在。 我們對我們自己個人的方式感興趣。我們了解自己越多， 我們就越容易充分發揮自己的潛能。不要讓羞怯妨礙我們成就一個豐富而幸 福的人生。【答案解析】11. B。【解析】本題是細節題。 題目問的是： 作者引用“ what kind of im

31、pression am I making” 試圖說明什么？答案在第一段第2、3 行：Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, theyare excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions 。故正確答案為 B 。12. A 。【解析】本題是細節題。題目問的是：據作者看來，自我意識是什么？答案在第三段倒數第 2 行： It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality 。故正確答案為A。13. B

32、。【解析】本題是細節題。題目問的是：當受到稱贊時，羞怯的人會覺得稱贊怎么樣？答案在第三段的第3、4 行： They also findit difficultto be pleased by complimentwith a statement like this one,“ You re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it。故正確答案為 B 。14. C。【解析】本題是細節題。題目問的是：根據文章，以下說法哪個是正確的？答案在最后一段第 2、3 行： Let s not allow shyness to block our cha

33、nces for a rich and fulfilling life 。故正確答案為 C。15. B 。【解析】本題是推斷題。題目問的是：從文章可以推斷，羞怯的人怎么樣？文章第二段第 3、4 行提到： In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives ，再聯系文章內容可知。故正確答案為B。第三部分：詞匯與結構16. B17. C18. D19. B20. B第四部分：完形填空21. E22. C23. D24. A25. B【參考譯文】 s n

34、ot人類不能再照現在的速度增長下去。未來30年內，人類將面臨一段危機時期。一些專家認為， 一場范圍廣泛的食物短缺將會到來。另一些專家則認為這種看法過于悲觀，在事態惡化之前人類總會有辦法解決的。不過要知道， 現在世界上有三分之二的人處于營養不良或食不果腹的狀態。解決問題的一個辦法是控制嬰兒的出生率。這么做的必要雖然顯而易見，但是實施起來卻困難重重。因為人們不得不被迫限制他們的家庭人數。【答案解析】21. E。【解析】 next “下一個 ”。根據后面的 will 及上下文可知， 此處應用將來時。 故答案為 E。22. C。【解析】 some“一些 ”。根據下句的 other experts故答案

35、為 C。另一“些專家 ”可知，此處應用 some。23. D 。【解析】 number“數目，數量 ”。此處意為限制孩子的出生數量。根據最后一句People have to be persuaded to limit their families 可知，需要少生孩子。故答案為D。24. A 。【解析】 for “對，為 ”， need for 對“的需要 ”。此為固定搭配。故答案為A 。25. B 。【解析】 easy “容易，簡單 ”。此處意為不過要做到這點不容易。此處需要一形容詞。故答案為 B。第五部分：英譯漢26. 老師鼓勵學生多聽，多讀，多寫。27. 盡管已經很晚了，他們還在繼續工作。

36、28. 我們的激情越多，我們有可能體驗到的快樂就越多。29. 我一到那就寫信給你。第六部分：寫作【參考范文】Water and LifeWhile we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization, we are losing something precious on this planet. Fresh water, among others, is dwindling down day by day, owing to the large-scale industrialization everywhere in th

37、e world.Just as sunshine is a necessity to life, so is fresh water. Without fresh water, our human society would come to a stop.As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society, we need to treasure it as we treasure our life, but how?First, our government should have a good plan for

38、 the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume less water. Second, waste water must be recycled. Finally everyone of us should do his bit to save water.大學英語模擬真題Test 1第一部分：交際用語（共5 小題；每小題 3 分，滿分 15 分）此部分共有 5 個未完成的對話， 針對每個對話中未完成的部分有4 個選項， 請從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. Who s that speaki

39、ng? This is Tom A. speaks.B. spoken.C. speaking.D. saying.2. I m sorry. I lost the key. A. Well, it s OK.B. No, it s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.3. It s rather cold in rhee. Do you mind if I close the window? A. Yes, please.B. No, go ahead.C. Sure, please.D. I don t like it. 4. Exc

40、uese me, is there any grocery store around here? Yes, on Pine street .Itnotfasr from here.A. you like itB. there is oneC. you ll catch itD. it s warm and foggy 5. I m going to take my entrance test tomorrow.!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations第二部分：閱讀理解（共10 小題；每小題 3 分，滿分 30 分）此部分共有 2 篇短

41、文，在第一篇短文后有5 個正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個選項中選出正確答案；在第二篇短文后有5 個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出正確選項。Passage 1Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didnt know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something t

42、hat changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu

43、that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct pricefor each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!6. The

44、waiter gave a beautiful menu to the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant.A.TB. F7. The menus for the guests were the same on the outside but different inside.A.TB. F8. The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich.A.TB. F9. The l

45、ady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant.A.TB. F10. The story mainly suggests that people like to go to expensive restaurants.A.TB. FPassage 2Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whateveryour budget is the choice from basic barn to small hot

46、el, from tiny cottage to grand castle is all part of fun.HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer valueover luxury and you don t have to be young or single to use them. Britain s independent hos and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. F

47、acilities and prices vary, especially in ruralareas, where some hostels are a littlemore than a bunkhouse（臨時住房） whileothers are remarkably comfortable almost like bargain hotels.Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to“ help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love an

48、d care of the countryside” , the Youth Hotels Astsilsl ogcoiaintgionstrisong inthe 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain s towcountryside.B&BsThe B&Bs (bed and breakfasts) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebody s house, and

49、smllaB&Bs house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, soyou lrleally feel like part of the family.Larger B&Bsmay have four or five rooms and morefacilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&Bs might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields.Prices reflect

50、facilities: and usually run from around 12 to 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about 25 to 30 per person, althoughthey roeften cheaper as you go furtherout to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs wellas sellingdrinksand meals, Britainpusbs and inns sometimes offerB&Bs,particularly in country areas. Staying a ni

51、ght or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of local community.Rates range from around 15 to 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.11. In this passage the author mainly.A. tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB. advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC. introdu

52、ces the wonderful public services in BritainD. gives us some information about British life12. are mainly built for young visitors.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs13. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, you d better stay inA. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC.

53、 HostelsD. B&Bs14. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay?A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?A. Pubs and inns usually provi

54、de visitors bed and breakfast.B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor 25 at the most.D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.第三部分：詞匯與結構（共5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）此部分共有 5 個未完成的句子， 針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4 個選項， 請從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的

55、最佳選項。16. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needsday.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third17. The red flower goes from one toin the class.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. other18. The computer system Internet.suddenly whilehe was searching forinformationon theA. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in19. There s lots of fruitthe tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.A. inB. atC. underD. on20. One