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1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上2015年中考英語補全對話漣源藍田中學 黃俊麗專題內容1.題型研究 2.命題特點 3.命題趨勢 4.解題策略 5.復習指導1.題型研究1)考查目的考查學生用英語語言進行實際交際的能力,考查學生是否能把平時學到的語言知識轉化為語言技能,以及對英語的應對習慣。2)考試題型寫句子補全對話。根據句子內容填入適當的句子,使對話意思完整通順。要求填寫五個句子,分值為10分。3)考查內容基于課本,以新課標中所列的日常生活話題為主。主要包括:問候、介紹、告別、感謝、道歉、邀請、請求允許、祝愿和祝賀、提供幫助、約會、打電話、就餐、就醫、購物、問路、談論天氣、語言交際困難、提醒注意、勸告
2、、建議等 20 個項目。2.命題特點(1)日常交際用語及其應答。問候、介紹、感謝、答謝、道歉、應答、建議、同意、祝愿等(2)具體情景語境題。購物、就餐、約會、就醫、問路、旅游、打電話、提供幫助、談論天氣等(3) 綜合設題。兩人對話,在日常交際場景下,就某個具體語境話題,進行6-8組對話回合,完成一段對話。3. 命題趨勢1) 命題形式兩人在具體交際場合就特定話題對話。所設對話在6-8組回合。字數為60-80詞.2)對話內容要求完成對話為日常交際用語,具體場景語境的固定問答對話。3)熱點話題購物,就醫,問路,就餐, 打電話,提建議等。4.解題策略(1)通讀對話,搞清話題與功能,把握中心話題(2)確
3、定每小題是Question, or Answer, or Response;(3)理清上下句關系,推測該填句子,寫出符合語言表達習慣,符合邏輯,符合時態的句子;(4)復讀對話,驗證答案。檢查前后是否連貫,有無語法、拼寫、大小寫錯誤。5.復習指導(1)日常交際用語問候:Good morning!/Good afternoon!/Good evening!/How are you? Fine, thank you. /How do you do? How do you do? /Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you ,too.感謝:Thank you./Thanks
4、./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.答謝:Youre welcome./Thats all right./Thats OK./Not at all./It doesnt matter.道歉:Sorry./Im sorry./Im sorry to.應答:I doesnt matter./Thats all right.建議:Youd better./Shall we do.?/What about doing.?/Why not do.?/Would you like to do.?同意:OK./Sure./All right./Yes,please./I
5、think so./I agree with you.告別:See you tomorrow. See you./Good bye. Bye bye.祝福:Best wishes./Have a good time./Congratulations./Happy birthday.(2)熟記“問”字句型問天氣How is the weather today? /What is the weather like today?問時間Whats the time?/What time is it?問職業Whats your father?/Whats your fathers job?/What d
6、oes your father do?問價格How much is the book?/Whats the price of the book?問年齡How old are you?/Whats your age?問地址Where do you live?/Whats your address?問姓名Whats your name?/Can you tell me your name?情景語境題。問愛好Whats your hobby?/Which do you like best?/Which do you prefer?/Whats your favorite?問感受What do you
7、 think of the film?/How do you like the film?問數量How many people are there in your family?/How much water do you drink every day?問人口Whats the population of China?How many people are there in China?問路線Do you know the way to the station?/How can I get to the station?/Can you tell me the way to the stat
8、ion?問尺寸What size do you want?/What size is your sweater?問距離How far is your school from here?/How far away is your school from here?問日期Whats the date today?問星期What day is it today?問高度How hall are you?/Whats your hight?/How high is the mountain?問寬度How wide is the river?問長度How long is the bridge?問電話Wha
9、ts your telephone number?/Can I know your telephone number?(3)具體情景語境題。(一)看病A:Good morning.B:Good morning. Whats wrong with you? A:I dont feel very well and Ive a headache. B:How long have you been like this?A:Ever since this morning.B:Maybe youve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature? A:No,
10、 I havent. B:Can I take your temperature?A:OK.B:Oh, youve got a fever.A:Is it serious? B:Nothing serious. A:What should I do then?B:You can take some medicine and drink much water. A:How often should I take this medicine? B:You can take this medicine three times a day and youll be all right soon.A:T
11、hank you, doctor. Ill do as you say. Bye!B:Bye!(二)打電話J-Jim M-Mrs Read J:Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please?M:Certainly. Hold on, please. Oh, Im afraid. She isnt here right now. J:Can I leave a message for her? M:Yes, please. But who is that? J:This is Jim speaking.M:Hello, Jim. Can I take a message
12、 for you? J:Yes. Could you ask her to call me? M:Sure! Whats your telephone number? J:My telephone number is . M:Ill give the message to her as soon as she comes back. J:Thank you. Good-bye! M:Bye! (三)購物A:Good morning. Can I help you? B:Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one
13、? A:What size do you need?B:Size 38. A:How about those ones? B:I dont like this color. Have you got any other colors? A:Yes. How about this one? B:It looks nice. Can I try them on?A:Sure. B:Oh, its just right. Where is it made? A:Its made in Hong kong. Its very comfortable. B:How much are they? A:10
14、0 yuan. B:Its too expensive. I cant afford it. Have you got a cheaper one? A:Well. Im afraid its the cheapest one. B:OK. Ill take it. Here is the money. A:Thank you. Good-bye!B:Bye!(四)問路A:Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please? B: Sorry,I dont know. Youd better ask the policeman over th
15、ere. He may know. A:Thank you all the same.B:Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please? C: Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and youll find the post office on the left. Its between the city library and the hospital. You cant miss it. A:How
16、 far is it from here? C:Its about 30 minutes walk. Youd better catch a bus. A:Which bus do I need? C:I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there. A:Thank you very much. C:Youre welcome.(五)約定A:What are you going to do next Sunday? B:Nothing much(Nothing special). A:Shall we go to th
17、e park and play football? B:Good idea. A:How can we get there? B:By bike. A:Where shall we meet? B:How about meeting at the gate of our school? A:When shall we meet? B:At 8:30. A:Why not meet a little earlier? Lets make it half past seven. B:OK. A:See you then. B:See you.(六)詢問病情A:Good morning. Xiao
18、Xue! B:Good morning. Lin Lin! A:I dont see Zhou Tao today. Do you know where he is? B:Yes. He is in hospital.A:Whats wrong with him? B:Yesterday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital. A:What happened to him then? B:One of his teeth is broken. Th
19、e doctor took it out. A:Im sorry to hear that . He always eats a lot of sweets. B:Yes. But he wont eat them any more. A:How is Zhou Tao feeling now? B:I dont know. Lets visit him after school. OK? A:OK! (7)聊天A:Hello! Nice to meet you B:Nice to meet you, too A:What bad weather, isnt it? B:Yes, but I
20、think the sun will come out later on. A:May I ask you some questions? B:Certainly. A:Where are you from? B:Im from A:Youre from Australia, arent you? B:Yes. How did you guess? A:The way you speak. When were you born? B:I was born on August 8 ,1988 A:Where were you born? B:I was born in a small villa
21、ge near London. A:Why did you come to China? B:Because my parents wanted to work in China. A:How do you like China? B:I like it very much. A:What do you like about China?B:The people and the food. A:How is your Chinese?B:My Chinese is just so-so. Im trying my best to study my Chinese well. A:Thats g
22、reat. Good luck with your Chinese.(八)就餐Waiter:Good morning , madam.A and B:Good morning. W:A table for two?A:Yes. Can we sit at the table by the window?W:OK. This way, please. Here is the menu. A:Thank you. W:May I take your order now?A:Yes, Well have chicken with potatoes、beef 、rice and vegetable s
23、oup. W:Thats what you ordered, please take your time. (After the meal)A:Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please?W:Certainly. Would you like something else? A:No. thats all. Could we have the bill? W:Of course. Sir. A:Here is the money. W:Thank you. Welcome you here again.(九)做客H-Han Mei T-Twins L-Lily H:Would you like a drink? T:Yes, please. H:Ill get you
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