1、第1頁/共 20 頁中考英語數詞專題練習-序數詞 （含解析）一、單選題1. Today is my_ birthday.A. thefifteenthB. fifteenthC. fifteen2.-Could you tell me where I can get a dicti on ary?Take the escalator. The bookstore is on the_floor of the5-floor build ing.A. firstB. thirdC. ninth3.September is the_ month of a year.A. ninethB. nineC

2、. ninthD. nineteenth4. My birthday is in May, the_ month of the year.A. fiveB. thirdC. fifthD. sixth5. He was one of the greatest writers of the_ cen tury.A. twenty“B. twentiethC. twentiesD. twentieths6.Our home tow n is_ largest city in the north of Chi na.A. twoB. the第2頁/共 20 頁7.My family are goin

3、g to have a party to celebrate my gran dpas_ birthday.A. NinetyB. ninetiesD. ninetieths8. Paul lives on_ floor .A. thirteenthB. thirteenC. thethirteenD. the thirteenth9. February is_month of a year .A. a twoB. the secondC. thesecondsD. a second .10._Rose received a letter full of love from her pare

4、nts on her_birthday.D. sixteenths11.He isstude nt to school.A. oneB. the firstC. twoD. first12._ There are_ days in a week. Theday isSaturday.A. seven; sevenB. seven; sixthC. seventh;twoC.secondD. the secondC. ninetiethA. sixteenB. sixteensC. sixteenth第3頁/共 20 頁seve nD. seven; seventhA. twoB. the第4頁

5、/共 20 頁13.How was your weeke nd?Great! It was my gran dfathers_ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventiethB. seventiesC. seventeenthD. the seventieth14.September is the_mon th in a year.A. ninthB. nineC. ninethD. nineteen15._ - This is the time that I come to Paris. I have beenhere twice.-Me too.

6、The world is so large that I want to see more of it.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. three16._ His son is_now. Today its his_ birthday.A. four; fourB. fourth; fourC. four;fourthD. fourth; fourth17.Excuse me. Which is the way to the museum?Sorry, I dont know. This is my_ time here.A. firstB. secondC. twoD

7、. one18.Is this your_time to visit my mother coun try, China?Yes, so Im really, really excited.A. oneB. the one第5頁/共 20 頁C. firstD. the firstA. nineB. the nineC. the第6頁/共 20 頁19.lt is_birthday of the boy.ninthD. ninth20. Ms. Black has_ sons, and the_ son is a sports star.A. three; threeB. three; thi

8、rdC. third;thirdD. third; three21. This is my_ time visit to America. I have never been therebefore.A. oneB. twoC. firstD. second22. Tuesday is_ day in a week .A. the secondB. secondC. thethird23.Have you visited Qin gdao?一Yes. This is_time to visit it.A. thirdB. a thirdC. mythirdD. my the third24.

9、March_ is my_ birthday.A. eleven; eleventhB. ninth ; nineteenthC. twelfth ; thirteen25. Tomorrow we are going to take part in Running Gamefor_ time.A. oneB. firstC. thefirst26. Ted got a model pla ne on_birthday. He really loves it.A. the fourteenB. fourteenthC. hisfourteenthD. his fourteen27. He cl

10、imbed so fast that he reached_floor in two mi nu tes.A. nineB. the nineC. theninthD. ninth二、填空題28. T ony broke the dishes the t_ time in one week and his motherwas an gry.29. August is the_(eight) mon th of the year.30.lt is impossible for me to walk from the fourth floor to the_(one) floor in one m

11、inu te.31. March is the_ (three) month of a year.32. My pare nts will have a big party for my sisters_(twelve)birthday.33.I got a n ice prese nt on my_ (nine) birthday.34. Mr. Green lives on the_(three)floor.35. The_(twe nty) girl is my sister, Sally.答案解析部分第 5 頁/共 20 頁一、單選題1. Today is my_ birthday.A

12、. thefifteenthB. fifteenthC. fifteen【答案】B【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：今天是我15歲的生日。A. the fifteenth第十 五，序數詞；B. fifteenth第十五，序數詞；C. fifteen十五，基數詞。 在某人幾歲生日前用序數詞，排除C,因為名詞前已有作定語的my, 序數詞的前面不要再用定冠詞the,故選B。【點評】考查序數詞的用法。根據句意確定句意，根據語法知識選出 正確答案。2.-Could you tell me where I can get a dicti on ary?Take the escalator. The bo

13、okstore is on the_ floor of the5-floor build ing.A. firstB. thirdC. ninth【答案】B【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】A. first第一，B. third第三，C. ninth第九。Take the escalator乘電梯，一樓不用乘電梯。又根據5-floor buildi ng.五層的建 筑物，所以沒有第九層。幾層用序數詞表示。句意：你能告訴我我在第 6 頁/共 20 頁第9頁/共 20 頁哪里能拿到字典嗎？坐電梯，書店在三樓。故選B【點評】考查序數詞的用法。A. ninethD. nineteenth【答案】C【考點】

14、序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年當中的第九個月。the+序數詞， 排除B。A錯誤形式，九的序數詞是“ninth。”nineteenth第十九”。不 符合題意，排除。【點評】基數詞和序數詞的考查。4.My birthday is in May, the_ month of the year.A. fiveB. thirdC. fifthD. sixth【答案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：我的生日在五月，一年的 月。也就是第五個月，用序數詞表示，故答案選C。【點評】考查序數詞的用法。5.He was one of the greatest writers of the_ cen t

15、ury.B. twentiethD. twentieths【答案】B3.September is themonth of a year.B. nineC. ninthA. twentyC. twenties第10頁/共 20 頁【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：他是二十世紀最好的作家，序數詞第二十是twentieth,故選B。【點評】考查序數詞。6.0ur home tow n is_largest city in the north of Chi na.A. twoB. thetwoC. secondD. the second【答案】D【考點】序數詞【解析】 【分析】句意：我們的故鄉是中國

16、北部第二大城市。the second largest city意為 第二大城市”。故答案為D。【點評】考查序數詞。7._My family are going to have a party to celebrate my gran dpas_ birthday.A. NinetyB. ninetiesC. ninetiethD. ninetieths【答案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：我的家人要舉行一個晚會來慶祝我爺爺的第 九十個生日。序數詞+birthday構成第幾個生日，ninetieth序數詞，第 九十，故選C。【點評】本題考查序數詞的用法，表示第幾個生日，用序數詞+birt

17、hday。8. Paul lives on_floor .第11頁/共 20 頁A. thirteenthB. thirteenC. thethirteenD. the thirteenth【答案】D【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：Paul住在第十三樓。表示第十三要用the+序 數詞，故選D。【點評】考查序數詞的用法。熟記序數詞的用法。9. February is_month of a year .A. a twoB. the secondC. thesecondsD. a second .【答案】B【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：二月是一年中的第二個月.。表示第二個要用 序數詞，和t

18、he搭配，故選B。【點評】考查序數詞的用法。牢記the+序數詞的用法。10. Rose received a letter full of love from her pare nts on her_birthday.A. sixteenB. sixteensC. sixteenthD. sixteenths【答案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：Rose在她16歲生日那天收到了一封來自她 父母的充滿愛第12頁/共 20 頁的信。本題考查序數詞。根據句意可知在她十六歲生日 應用序數詞，所以答案為C項。11. He is_ stude nt to school.A. oneB. the f

19、irstC. twoD. first【答案】B【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】他是到學校的學生。根據句意可知用序數詞， 表示第幾，序數詞前一般加定冠詞the,故答案選B。【點評】考查序數詞的用法。12. There are_ days in a week. The_ day is Saturday.A. seven; sevenB. seven; sixthC. seventh;sevenD. seven; seventh【答案】D【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：一周有七天。第七天是星期六。第一空修飾days表示數量，用基數詞sever。第二空表示第幾天，用序數詞，在 英語中一周中的第一天是

20、Sun da y因此Saturday是第七天，故用seventh。故選D【點評】考查數詞的用法。13.How was your weeke nd?Great! It was my gran dfathers_birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventiethB. seventies第13頁/共 20 頁C. seventeenthD. the seventieth【答案】A【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：一你周末過得怎么樣？ 一很好！這是我爺爺的七十歲的生日。我們玩得很開心。結合句意和語境可知填70的序數詞，名詞所有格和物主代詞不能與冠詞連用，故選A。

21、14.September is the_mon th in a year.A. ninthB. nineC. ninethD. nineteen【答案】A【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年中的第九個月。ninth第九，序數 詞；nine九，基數詞；C選項拼寫錯誤；nineteen十九。根據句意可 知，九月是一年中的第九個月，應用序數詞，故選A。【點評】此題考查序數詞。注意第九是由基數詞nine去e加上th構 成的。15._ - This is the time that I come to Paris. I have beenhere twice.-Me too. The worl

22、d is so large that I want to see more of it.A. firstB. secondD. three【答案】C【考點】序數詞C. third第14頁/共 20 頁【解析】【分析】first意為第一”second意為第二”third意為第 三”由“I havebeen here twice可知，這是 我”第三次來巴黎。故選C。【點評】考查序數詞辨析。16. His son is_ now. Today its his_ birthday.A. four; fourB. fourth; fourC. four;fourthD. fourth; fourth【答

23、案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：他的兒子現在四歲了。今天是他的第四個生日。結合語境可知前文用基數詞作表語，下文用序數詞作定語，故選C。【點評】英語中數詞有基數詞與序數詞之分，基數詞表示物品的數目，編號等，序數詞表示物品的順序等，前面一般搭配定冠詞the使用.但是 這些數詞又都有各自不同的語境的習慣用法，語意表達上有交叉，注意 不能以漢語思維思考英語問題.17.Excuse me. Which is the way to the museum?Sorry, I dont know. This is my_ time here.A. firstB. secondC. twoD. one【

24、答案】A【考點】序數詞第15頁/共 20 頁【解析】【分析】句意：一一請問，哪條路是通往博物館的路？ 一一 對不起，我不知道，這是我第一次來這里。A.first第一；B. second第二；C. two二;D. one。根據句意故選A。【點評】考查數詞的用法。18._ Is this yourtime to visit my mother country, Chi na?Yes, so Im really, really excited.A. oneB. the oneC. firstD. the first【答案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】考查序數詞的用法。序數詞前一般要加定冠詞the

25、，但the和物主代詞不可同時使用，故選C。19.lt is_birthday of the boy.A. nineB. the nineC. theninthD. ninth【答案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：這是這個男孩的第9個生日。表達第幾個生 日要用序數詞，并且序數詞前一般加定冠詞the。故選C。【點評】本第16頁/共 20 頁題考查序數詞。熟記序數詞的用法。2O.Ms. Black has_sons, and the_ son is a sports star.A. three; threeB. three; thirdC. third;thirdD. third; thre

26、e【答案】B【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：Black有三個兒子，而且最小的兒子是一個體 育明星。此處是基數詞和序數詞的表達辨析，由有三個兒子 可知是基數詞， 三勺基數詞是three,而說最小的兒子也就是第三個兒子要 用基數詞， 即third，故選B。【點評】考查基數詞和序數詞，我們在表述過程中如果為多少個即 為基數詞，而表述為第幾個即為基數詞，記住此類表述即可分辨基 數詞與序數詞的區別。21._ This is my time visit to America. I have n ever been therebefore.A. oneB. twoC. firstD. second【答案

27、】C【考點】序數詞【解析】 【分析】 句意： 這是我第一次去美國參觀， 我以前從來沒有 去過那里。one，是基數詞；two二，基數詞；first第一；second第二。根據句意I have never been第17頁/共 20 頁there before知，這是第一次，故 應選C。【點評】本題是對數詞的考查，基數詞和序數詞要分清，屬于基礎題 型，注意題目的正確理解。22._ Tuesday isday in a week .A. the secondB. secondC. thethird【答案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：星期二是一周的第三天。結合語境常識可知， 在英語中一周的第

28、一天是從星期日開始，故星期二是一周的第三天。 注意句子中序數詞表示特指，故前面的定冠詞一般不能省略。選C【點評】英語中數詞有基數詞與序數詞之分，基數詞表示物品的數目,編號等，序數詞表示物品的順序等，前面一般搭配定冠詞the使用但是 這些數詞又都有各自不同的語境的習慣用法，語意表達上有交叉，注意 不能以漢語思維思考英語問題.23.Have you visited Qin gdao?一Yes. This is_ time to visit it.A. thirdB. a thirdC. mythirdD. my the third【答案】C【考點】序數詞第18頁/共 20 頁【解析】 【分析】句意

29、：你參觀過青島嗎？是的，這是我第三次參觀它了。序數詞前有了this,that,my,his等限定詞時不再使用冠詞the。故選C。【點評】考查序數詞的用法。24. March_is my_birthday.A. eleven; eleventhB. ninth ; nineteenthC. twelfth ; thirteen【答案】B【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：三月九日是我的十九歲生日。表示日期常用 序數詞。第九是ninth，第十九是nineteenth,所以選B。【點評】此題考查序數詞的用法。25. Tomorrow we are going to take part in Runn

30、ing Gamefor_ time.A. oneB. firstC. thefirst【答案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：明天我們打算首次參加跑步游戲”。短語:for the first time第一次，序數詞前通常用定冠詞the，故答案為C。【點評】考查序數詞，牢記固定短語。26. Ted got a model pla ne on_birthday. He really loves it.第19頁/共 20 頁A. the fourteenB. fourteenthC. hisfourtee nthD. his fourteen【答案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：Ted

31、在他的第十四個生日上獲得一個飛機模型。他真的很喜歡它。A、十四；B、第十四；C、他的第十四；D、 他的十四。固定搭配on ones+序數詞+birthday,在某人第幾個生日上， 故選C。【點評】考查序數詞的應用。27. He climbed so fast that he reached_ floor in two mi nu tes.A. nineB. the nineC. theninthD. ninth【答案】C【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：他爬的非常快以至于他到達.在兩分鐘內。根據句意可知他在兩分鐘內到了九樓，故選Co【點評】考查數詞辨析。二、填空題28. T ony broke the dishes the t_ time in one week and his motherwas an gry.【答案】third【考點】序數詞【解析】【分析】句意：托尼一周內第三次打破了盤子，他的媽媽很fourtee nthD. his fourteen第 17 頁/共 20 頁第22頁/共 20 頁生氣。根據句意和生活常識，這應該是托尼第三