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1、2021屆山東省濟(jì)寧市泗水縣高三上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中考試試題第I卷第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分37. 5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AChina is a big country, and there is no simple answer to the question “When is the best time to visit China?” There are two best times to visit China, depending on your preference.Octobe

2、rThings to do: hike on the Great Wall, photography tourPlaces to visit: Beijing, Xi'an, Shanghai, Guilin, Jiuzhaigou, ChengduThe best time to go to China is early autumn (October).Most of China has warm temperatures, and the summer rains have stopped (apart from around HongKong and Sanya ) so it

3、's pretty dry. The autumnn colours are also amazing. It is quiet at tourist attractions for most of the month, as the summer holiday travel crowds have gone. But try to avoid October 1st 7th, which is the Chinese National Day holiday, as attractions, transport and hotels are packed with Chinese

4、tourists and prices go up a lot.Late Spring (April to May)Things to do: appreciate flowers, Li River cruise, ethnic festivals Places to visit: Beijing, Xi'an, Guilin, Huangshan, GuiZhou, Zhangjiajie The second-best time to travel to China is probably in April and May, when the flowers are in blo

5、om and the temperatures are warming up. In late spring, temperatures across China are getting into the 20s (°C) , except the extreme northwest and northeast. While the North of China is still dry, the summer rains have already begun in the South. This could actually improve the view in the form

6、 of mountain fog in mountainous areas like the Li River and the Yellow Mountains.Ethnic festivals in GuiZhou are concentrated in April and May, such as the Sisters' Meal Festival. If you are interested in Miao and Dong ethnic cultures, this is a good time to visit.Travel prices are average : che

7、aper than June to October, but more expensive than the lower season from November to March.21. Which time is best if you want to attend the ethnic festivals in GuiZhou?A. April 25th.B. June 17th. C. October 1st. D. November 9th.22. Which are the best places to visit in both October and late spring?A

8、. Beijing and Zhangjiajie.B. Shanghai and GuiZhou.C. Xi'an and Guilin.D. Huangshan and Jiuzhaigou.23. Why is late spring the best time to visit Huangshan?A. Because the summer rains haven't come yet.B. Because the wet weather adds to its beauty.C. Because there are several special festivals

9、there.D. Because the prices are the lowest of the year.BOn a recent night, while I was busy thinking about important social issues, like what to do over the week-end and who to do it with, I overheard my parents talking about my future. My dad was upsetnot the usual stuff that he and Mom and, I gues

10、s, a lot of parents worry about like which college I'm going to, how far away it is from home. Instead, he was upset about the world his generation is turning over to mine, a world he fears has a dark and difficult future if it has a future at all.“There will be a disease that kills millions, a

11、disastrous energy crisis, a horrible worldwide depression and a nuclear explosion set off in anger.”As I lay on the living room couch, listening to their conversation, starting to worry about the future my father was describing, I found myself looking at some old family photos. There was a picture o

12、f my grandfather who was a member of the class of 1942, the war class. Next to his picture were photos of my greatgrandparents. Seeing those pictures made me feel a lot better. I believe tomorrow will be better than today that the world my generation grows into is going to get better, not worse. Tho

13、se pictures helped me understand why.I considered some of the awful things my grandparents and greatgrandparents had seen in their lifetimes : two world wars, killer flu, segregation(隔離),a nuclear bomb. But they saw other things, too, better things : the end of two world wars, passage of the civil r

14、ights laws.I believe that my generation will see better things, too that we will witness thetime when AIDS is cured and cancer is defeated. I will see things as incredible to me today as the internet to my father when he was 16.24. Why was the author's dad upset on a recent night?A. He was upset

15、 about which college for the author to go to.B. He was upset that the college is too far from the author's home.C. He was worried about his dark and difficult future coming soon.D. What upset him is whether there is a future for the author's generation.25. What was the author's first rea

16、ction to his father's worry?A. Indifferent. B. Optimistic. C. Worried.D. Sensitive.26. What did those photos make the author understand?A. The world was full of terrible things that could not be solved.B. Though the world was full of terrible things, it would get better.C. All those terrible thi

17、ngs that worried the author actually didn't exist.D. Those pictures showed that people never worried about their future.27. What is the best title of the article?A. Never worry about your futureB. Tomorrow will be better than todayC. The world will never be peacefulD. All that exists will come t

18、o an endCThe average American checks his/her smart phone once every six and a half minutes, or roughly 150 times each day. You probably do this without even thinking about it. This can influence how well we focus, and the degree to which we can have meaningful social communications, especially if we

19、're constantly interrupting ourselves with technology. This is a growing problem more so for younger people. However, some people might be more immune to this constant interruption. Many older adults may have not developed these “checking“ habits, and are more focused on the present.In our rapid

20、ly changing world, we value speed and efficiency(效率),However, there's something to be gained by being slow. When I first started giving presentations to large audiences, I was a rapid communicator. With my mind racing a mile a minute, I tried to say everything I knew about a topic to be thorough

21、, but I noticed the crowd didn't follow. Now, I have only one note to myself that I need as a reminder before beginning a presentation: "PAUSE", I'll set aside more time for questions and getmore audience participation to assess the level in which my message has been understood. Wi

22、th pauses and the right speed, clear message appears, often with fewer words.There is another chance to slow down. Slowing down can make you more aware of the Simple dangers of walking and falling. Falls can be one major cause of hurts and deaths in old age. Thus, taking time to walk down steps, avo

23、iding a tripping(絆 倒)danger or being aware of slippery surfaces is important at any age.Today, there're parts of our life that stress the benefits of being slow. And as we age, we might see the benefits of slowing down a little bit. While we often seek to prevent the process of aging, one necess

24、ity and potential benefit of aging may be to appreciate the benefits of slowing, enjoy the here and now a little bit more, and not to worry so much about the future.28. How does technology affect younger people according to the author?A. It improves their communication skills.B. It makes their life

25、pace much faster.C. It helps them form a number of good habits.D. It causes destructive harms to their memory.29. What made the author change his/her speech style?A. His/Her highspeed thinking ability.B. His/Her fastchanging speech topics.C. The audiences not participating.D. The audiences not under

26、standing him/her.30. Where can you find the potential opinion that slowing down helps to avoid physical dangers?A. In paragraph 1.B. In paragraph 2.C. In paragraph 3.D. In paragraph 4.31. What is suggested in the last paragraph?A. Good things are worth appreciating slowly.B. Being slow is becoming a

27、 popular lifestyle.C. Few people know how to enjoy being slow.D. The old tend to enjoy the benefit of slowing more.DLast summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (掃盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, did not tell me how it was to work with a real student

28、, however. When I began to discover what other people' s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44 year - old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twic

29、e a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Since she di

30、d not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label(標(biāo)識(shí)),she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie's self-confidence, which encouraged h

31、er to continue in her studies. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony , a shy first grader, with his reading. She

32、sat with him before he went to sleep and together they would read bedtime stories. When his eyes became wide with excitement as she read, pride was written all over her face, and she began to see how her own hard work in learning to read paid off. As she described this experience, I was proud of mys

33、elf as well. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.32. What did the author

34、do last summer?A. She worked in the supermarket.B. She helped someone to learn to read.C. She gave single mothers the help they needed.D. She went to a training program to help a literacy volunteer.33. Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?A. Because she liked to walk to the sup

35、ermarket.B. Because she lived far away from the bus stop.C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.D. Because she couldn't find the right bus.34. How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.B. She asked others to t

36、ake her to the right place.C. She managed to find the goods by their looks.D. She remembered the names of the goods.35. Which of the following statements is true about Marie?A. Marie could do things she had not been able to do before.B. Marie was able to read stories with the help of her son.C. Mari

37、e decided to continue her studies in school.D. Marie paid for her own lessons.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分12. 5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩 項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Changing your life can come in small, easy steps. You can transform yourself and live a better life by making positive changes along the way. Here are so

38、me choices that will lead to your transformation.Choose to change bad habitsSome bad habits seem to stick around without us even realizing it. 36 You can overcome them, find better alternatives, and get through your struggle to become a better you! Do it for yourself more than anything.Choose to gro

39、wIt's easy to get stuck in a fixed way of life. 37 In choosing to grow, you build character, develop your strengths, become aware of what needs improvement, and turn into the well-rounded person you need to be to succeed.Choose to seek a balanced lifeWhere do you need balance? Are you all work,

40、no play? Or the opposite? 38 If you're spending too much time working or locked away alone, find the time for socialinteraction and having fun. If you haven't committed to a schedule in a while, make the decision to start following one.39This is vital to human existence. We need the loving b

41、onds created by family members and friends. Personal relationships are key to emotional growth and social stability.Choose to live your passionWhatever your dream is, you can have it. The person you wish to be and the things you wish to achieve are within you. Make the choice to pursue those passion

42、s at whatever cost. It may mean clearing out your schedule or doing something you've never done. 40A. Choose to spend time with those you loveB. Choose to organize your schedule flexiblyC. Make the choice today that you won't be ruled by them.D. Neither extreme will lead you to a pleasant li

43、fe for very long.E. However, with re-evaluation and growth comes a beautiful freedom.F. It's good to change, and you've only got so many years to refresh yourself.G. However, the reward from success and personal accomplishment will be worth it. 第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下

44、面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空 白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Minh Best, born without arms, loves to paint and she's found a unique way to approach her work. To 41 her paintings, she uses her foot to hold the brush. The girl has not let anything 42 her back, especially from doing what she loves : painting.Her paint

45、ings have 43 from an artistic hobby into a way for Minh and her parents, Sarah Best and Justin Best, to raise money for her to 44 Camp No Limits. “Camp No Limits is a camp for children with limb (肢體)differences, Sarah Best said. We are trying to 45 to West next year as there are campers like Minh an

46、d we want her to 46 them.”O(jiān)nline and direct messages with specific requests are 47 ways Minh's paintings have been sold. "Several people have told us, with tears in their eyes, how 48 they are to get to see her do what she loves. " Sarah Best said.The family has already raised more tha

47、n $ 5,000, helping pay for travel 49 to two camps just this year. " 50 she attends these camps, shell know shes just one of the crowd,“ Sarah Best remarked.As her drawings continue to 51 the shelves, Minh's family would love to be able to help other kids attend these camps and offer financi

48、al assistance through these 52 . "Attending these camps, she's already 53 others as well,“ Best said.“Again, her love for life is just catching and it gives people of all ages 54 , evenat these camps.”Minh will continue to paint, cook, dance and do everything that brings her joy 55 limitati

49、ons.41. A. sellB. enjoyC. promoteD. make42. A. holdB. callC. bringD. give43. A. risenB. grownC. rangedD. stayed44. A. attendB. witnessC. experienceD. deliver45. A. moveB. walkC. travelD. cycle46. A. argue withB. catch up withC. fit in withD. agree with47. A. normalB. commonC. originalD. unique48. A.

50、 blessedB. annoyedC. considerateD. adorable49. A. plansB. booksC. aimsD. expenses50. A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. Because51. A. run intoB. pass downC. apply forD. fly off52. A. lessonsB. classesC. donationsD. comments53. A. hurtB. inspiredC. preventedD. offended54. A. moneyB. hopeC. experiencesD. pain

51、tings55. A. withoutB. despiteC. over D. through第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)More and more public schools in America make it a rule that students must finish a certain amount of community service 56 they are allowed to graduate from high school. They work on projects like making the environment better or

52、 57 (feed) homeless people.Many school systems in the United States now ask students to do some kinds of community service as part of their studies. Students 58 (involve) in service projects help 59 (they) as well as their communities. They learn about the needs of people and aid 60 (organize). For

53、this reason, holidays 61 (become) the prime period for volunteer work so far. Volunteers get no pay, but experts point out that it is 62 excellent opportunity to learn and practice new skills.According to the statistics, more than 60 % of young Americans have participated 63 different kinds of commu

54、nity service, such as cooking for homeless people, or painting old buildings, etc. Some students like to do their volunteer work in 64 (centre) parts of America, but the majority of teens prefer to do it in their hometowns. Tom, a 16 - yearold middle school student in California, often 65 (do) community service in a local hospital. He works 16 hours every week either receiving calls at the information desk, or helping push patients back to their wards(病房).第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)你校正在組織英語(yǔ)作文比賽,請(qǐng)

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