1、本卷須知：1. 答卷前，先將自己的、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用統一提供的2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型A后的方框涂黑。2. 選擇題的作答：每題選出答案后，用統一提供的2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案 標號涂黑。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。3. 完成句子和短文寫作題的作答：用統一提供的簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題 區域內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。4. 考試結束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一局部：聽力共兩節，總分值 30分略第二局部：詞匯知識運用共兩節，總分值 30分第一節：多項選擇共 10小題

2、；每題1分，總分值10分從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該 項涂黑。例: To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to knowtheirand weak nesses.A. stre ngthsB. ben efitsC. tech niq uesD. values答案：A21. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost hisand had a bad fall.A. bala neeB

3、 .cha neeC .memoryD .place22. He gave himself a new name to hide hiswhen he went to carry out the secrettask.A. emotio nB.tale ntC.i nden tityD.treasure23. The team are working hard tothe problem so that they can find the bestsoluti on.A. faceB.preve ntC.raiseD.an alyze24.ln order not to be heard, s

4、he poin ted her fin ger upwards tothat smoe one wasmoving about upstairs.A.whisper B.signal C.declare D plain25. There is no doubt that this candidate 's advantage his ability to communicatewith foreigners in English.A.leaves out B.goes against C.lies in D.makes up26. Don ' t worry. I'm

5、sure your missing glasses will sooner or later.A.stand out B.break up C.get out D.turn up27. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be.A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable28.I don 't think what he said is to the topic we arescduis

6、sing . He has missedthe point.29.The girl used to be shy, but is getting active in group work and is morewilling to express herself.A.gradually B.usually C.previously D.merely30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that ifyou smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B

7、.in detail C. in total D.in general 第二節：完形填空共 20 小題；每題 1分，總分值 20 分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項 A、B、C和D中，選出可以填入空 白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。“ Daily Star, sir called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31_left. His voice

8、was almost gone and his heart was_32_. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers_33_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a_34_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bou

9、ght the papers with all his money. He_35_as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“ Youdon 'kt now the _36_of selling papers. You must shout, “ Hotnews! Bomb bursting! another newsboy Chad told Jason.“ _37_it 's not in the paper at all,awaryeplied Jason.quickly_38_they have time t

10、o see, and you' ll _39_ out and get your money, Chad said.It was a new _40_to Jason. He thought of his bird with no_41_and the cake he wanted to buyfor his mother, but was_42_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43_ a poor newsboy, hehad been_44_ some good things.The next afternoon Jason

11、 went to the office for his papers_45_. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a_46_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added thatJason_47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48_at Jason.“ You wouldn ' t tell ayesterday, my boy? A gentleman at the offic

12、e came up and patted Jason' s shoulder_49_. just the boy I am looking for. A week later Jason started his neHwe_lo5s0t_s.ale of twentypapers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.B.coinsC.peopleB.heavyC.pure33.A.instead ofB.in return forC.regardless o

13、fD.in exchange forB.cardC b35.A.gave inB.broke downC.got awayD.showed upB.processC.goalB.ButC.ForB.sinceC.thoughB.dropC.sellB.ideaC.policyB.insectsC.seedsB.amazedC.excitedB.alreadyC.justB.handedC.awarded45.A.at onceB.by chanceC.as usualD.on purposeB.gentleC.warmB.lostC.madeB.shoutedC.noddedB.gratefu

14、lC.fondlyB.businessC.job第三局部：閱讀理解共 20 小題；每題 2 分，總分值 40 分閱讀以下短文，從每篇短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B C和D中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A“I see you 've got a bit of water on your coat, said the man at the petrol station.out there? No, it ' s pretty nice, I replied, checking my sleeve. 馬駒 bit“mOeh, right. A pony earlier.

15、 As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I ' d jumped in ahead of him.The reason why the ponies here are naughty is tha

16、t Haytor is a tourist-heavy area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods, despite sighs asking them not to. By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the area ' s annual pony drift移 .The purpose of a pony dr

17、ift is to gather them up so their health can be checked, the baby ones can be stooped from feeding on their mother' s milk, and those who ' ve gone beyond their limitedarea can be returned to their correct area. Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies accordi

18、ng to the rules set by Natural England.Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near-disaster a few mils west of here. While walking, I noticed a pony roll over on h is back. “Hello! I said to him, assuming he was just rolling for fun, but he was very still and, as I got closer, I saw him kicking his le

19、gs in the air and breathing heavily. I began to properly worry about him. Fortunately, I managed to get in touch with a Dartmoor ' s Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo. The officer immediately sent a local farmer out to check on the pony. The pony had actually been trapped between

20、 two rocks. The farmer freed him, and he began to run happily around again.Dartmoor has 1,000 or so ponies, who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area. Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable可持續的fut

21、ure for one of Dartmoor ' most financially-troubled elements.51. Why are tourists asked not to feed the poni es?A. To protect the tourists from being bitte nB. To keep the ponies off the petrol stati onC. To avoid putt ing the ponies in dan gerD. To preve nt the ponies from fight ing52. One of t

22、he purposes of the annual pony drift is.A. to feed baby ponies on milkB. to con trol the nu mber of poniesC. to expa nd the habitat for poniesD. to sell the ponies at a good price53. What as the author ' s first reaction whenshponwroll on its back?A. He freed it from the trapB. He called a prote

23、ct ion officerC. He worried about it very muchD. He thought of it as being n aughty54. What does the author imply about the preservation of Dartmoor' s ponies?A. It lacks peoplein volveme nt.B. It costs a large amount of moneyC. It will affect tourism in Dartmoor.D. It has caused an imbala nee o

24、f speciesBJust con sider someth ing as simple as sleep. Its positi on prese nts its own challe nges. The main questio n is whether you want your arms in side or outside the sleep ing bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giv ing a sleep ing astr on aut the look of a

25、 funny ballet 芭 蕾dancer.“ I ' m an in side guy, Mike Hopk ins says, who retur ned from-moixth tour on theIntern ati onal Space Stati on."I like to be wrapped up.On the stati on, the ordi nary becomes stra nge. The exercise bike for the America n astr on auts has no handlebars. It also has n

26、o seat. With no gravity, it' s just as easy toDHilversum is a medium-sized city between the major cities of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland, the Netherlands. Unlike most of the Netherlands,Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand,Once

27、called the Garden of Amsterdam,it still attr acts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests. They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness.For Dutch people, Hilversum is all about textile 紡織 and media industries,and modern architecture.In history, Hilvers

28、um was largely an agricultural area.Daily life was marked by farming, sheep r aising and wool production.A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich tradersfrom Amste rdam to Hilversum.They built themselves large villas 別 墅 in the wooded surroundings of the town.One of the families moving in

29、was the Brenninkmeijer s,currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands.They moved in after big success in the textile i ndustry and aided a substantial textile industry in Netherlands.But the textile boom lasted only sev eral decades.The last factory closed in the 1960s.EScience has a lot of us

30、es. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there 'Says a temptation誘惑to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Char

31、acter,and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty to

32、pics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren' t?To answer these questions. Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplineS學科. Considering this, you might expect

33、the book to be a dry recitation of facts. But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox 非常規的 , and perhaps unfortunate, way. Instead of introduciing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the read'ers attention.So as Harold

34、 and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child developme nt and as they beg in to date we hear about the theory of sexual attract on. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole,Brooks stosy is acceptalbe i

35、f unin spired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instanee, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious p

36、roblems with The Social Animal lie eslewhere. These problems partly invoIve Brooks ' s attempt to translate his tale into scienee.67. The author mentions the functions of scienee at the beginning of the passage to.A. illustrate where scie nee can be appliedB. dem on strate the value of Brooks

37、9; s new bookC. rem ind the reader of the importa nee of scie neeD. expla in why many writers use scie nee in their works68. According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?A. Its strong basis.B. Its convincing poin ts.C. Its clear writi ng.D. Its memorable characters

38、.69. What is the author's general attitude tovtooradstheA. Con tradictory.B. Supportive.C . Cautious.D. Critical.70. What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?A. Problems with the book.B. Brooks ' s life experienee.C. Death of the characters.D. Brooks ' s translat

39、ion skills.第四局部：書面表達共兩節，總分值 50分第一節：完成句子共 10小題；每題2分，總分值20分閱讀以下各小題，根據漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。例: was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennistourn ame nt. (delight)令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標賽中表現得極為出色。答案： What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted71. If she had bee

40、 n aware that the muchroom were pois ono us,shethem for dinn er.(pick)要是知道這些蘑菇有毒，她不會采來做晚餐了。72. the beef being cooked on the stove,the mother pictured the whole family having mealstogether.(look)看著爐子上燉著的牛肉，媽媽想象著一家人在一起吃飯的畫面。73. The director,a dorm-room in the Film Academy, has already make four films.

41、(share)這位導演已經執導了四部電影，在電影學院求學時杰克與他同住在一間寢室。(come74. I nto the complete sile nee of the wait ing class,“ Good mor)ii ng,childre n.在全班同學靜靜的等待中傳來了老師甜甜的嗓音：“孩子們，早上好。75. will not make any differe nee to our arran geme nts.(say)無論她說什么，都是不會對我們的安排有影響。76. We must act as quickly as possible now. Just tell usthe

42、task or no t.( un dertake).現在我們必須采取行動。你就告訴我們，你能否承擔這項任務吧。77. The professor was delighted to find that two thirds of the project by the studentsin depe nden tly.(fi ni sh)教授快樂地發現學生們已獨立完成了該工程三分之二的工作。78. that they found the long lost sword of the Ming Dyn asty .(be)就是在這個湖里，他們發現了失蹤已久的明代寶劍。79. to only a f

43、ew people here,his reputati on abroad is very great.(k no w).雖然這里只有幾個人知道他，但他在國外的名氣卻很大。、80. Ma ny bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because they are likelyat a very young age.(from).許多壞習慣特殊氣味難以糾正，因為它們可能是人們在年幼時就形成了的。第二節目 短文寫作請根據以下提示，并結合具體事例，有英語寫一篇短文。Questioning is a brindge to learning. When you begin to doubt something and search for an answer,you will learn.注意：1.無須寫標題；2.除詩歌外，文體不限；3.內容必須結合你生活中的具體事例；4.文中不得透露個人和學校名稱；5.詞數不少于 120，如引用提示語那么不計入總詞數。絕密 啟用前2022 年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試湖北卷英語試題答案第一局部：聽力每題分，總分值 30 分1. B2. A 3. B4. C 5. C6. B7. B8. A9. A10. C11. C12. A 13. A14. C 15. A16. B17. A18. C19