1、八年級上冊unit10知識點1. 重點詞組1.growup長大，成長2.begoingtodo=wanttodo打算做某事puterprogrammer電腦程序設計師4.baseballplayer棒球運動員5.aprofessionalbasketballplayer一名職業籃球運動員puterscience計算機科學7.takeactinglessons上表演課8.practicebasketball練習籃球9.moveto搬到J,移動到JmovetoNewYork搬到紐約10.mydreamjob我夢想的工作11.whatIwanttodo我想做的事情12.movetosomewhere

2、interesting搬到某個有趣的地方13.soundlike聽起來像14.fashionshows時裝表演15.fashionmagazine時尚雜志16.part-time兼職的full-time全職的，全日制的apart-timejob份兼職的工作15.areporterforfashionmagazine時裝雜志記者17.ayearortwo=oneortwoyears兩年anhourortwo=oneortwohours兩個小時；adayortwo=oneortwodays一兩天18.savesomemoney積蓄一些錢，攢錢19.atthesametime與此同時21.holda

3、rtexhibitions舉辦美術展覽22.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界，世界各地23.somewherequietandbeautiful某個安靜而美麗的地方24.writearticles寫文章25.sendsth.tosb.=sendsbsth.將某物發送/寄給某人sendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers把他們寄給雜志社和報社26.I'mnotsureyet我還沒有定下來27.NewYear'sresolutions新年的決心makeone'sresolution表決心28.playaninstrume

4、nt彈一種樂器29.getapart-timejob找到一份兼職工作28.makethesoccerteam組建足球隊30.getgoodgrades獲得好成績31.eathealthierfood吃較健康的食物32.getlotsofexercise多進行體育鍛煉33.takeguitarlessons=haveguitarclasses上吉他課34.getover1,000letters=getmorethan1,000letters收到超過1000封的來信35.workharderinschool在學校里更努力學習36.keepfit保持身體健康municatewithsb.與某人交流3

5、8.ajobasaforeignlanguageteacher一份當外語教師的工作39.afterhighschool=leaveschool中學畢業后40.internationalmagazines國際雜志社41.haveawelcomeparty召開一個歡迎會2. 重點句型1.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?你長大后將干什么？2.Iamgoingtobeacomputerprogrammer.我將來成為一名電腦程序設計師。3.Howareyougoingtodothat?你將怎么做？4.I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience

6、.我將要學習計算機科學。5.Whereareyougoingtowork?你將去哪里工作？6.Whenareyougoingtodothat?你將什么時候去做？7.WhenIgrowup,I'mgoingtodowhatIwanttodo.當我長大的時候，我將做我想做的事。(1)when在這里引導一個時間狀語從句，“當我長大時”dowhatIwanttodo意為“做我想做的事"eg:Sheisgoingtobeanactresswhenshegrowsup.8.somewhereinteresting意為“某個有趣的地方"somewhere是不定代詞，表示“某處”，

7、之后的形容詞interesting,quietandbeautiful做somewhere的定語，但修飾不定代詞的定語必須后置。nothingdifficult沒什么難事nothingwrong沒什么問題somethingdelicious好吃的東西somethingdifferent某些不同的東西三.重點及新知識點一般將來時態(begoingtodo)用“begoingto”結構表示將來要發生的事，或打算、計劃，決定要做的事情。1.常于其搭配的時間狀語有：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,soon(不久)，thisafternoon,thisevening,thisy

8、ear,inthefuture(將來),inthenearfuture(在不久的將來),nextweek2.陳述句基本構成：主語+be(am,is,are)+goingto+動詞原形如：Iamgoingtotravelaroundtheworld.我將到世界各地旅游。Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.他們將在校門口見面。Heisgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.他打算明天打藍球。Itisgoingtorain.天將下雨。3.否定句：主語+be+not+goingto+動詞原形如：Wearenotgoingtohaveanyc

9、lassesnextweek.下周我們將不上課。Iamnotgoingtobeateacher.我將不成為教師。4.疑問句：將am,is,are提前大寫即可Be(Am,Is,Are)+主語+goingto+動詞原形如：Areyougoingtobeadoctorwhenyougrowup?你長大后將做名醫生嗎？回答：Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.Ishegoingtotakethepianolessontomorrow?他明天上音樂課嗎？Yes,heis.No,heisn't.5.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞When(How,What,Where)等+be(am,is,are)+主+g

10、oingto+動詞原形如：WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?你下星期天將做什么？在第三單元中我們還學過用現在進行時態(bedoing)來表示將來計劃要做某事。所以，若要表示將來計劃要發生的動作，有時現在進行時和一般將來時可通用。Heisgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.=Heisplayingbasketballtomorrow.Wearenotgoingtohaveanylessonsnextweek.=Wearenothavinganylessonsnextweek.Areyougoingtotakethepianoclassthisweekend?=Areyoutakingthepianoclassthisweekend?WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?=WhatareyoudoingnextSunday?同時，begoingto