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1、英語教案Bodylanguage教學目標I。重點詞匯:manage;wave;nod;realize;agreement,disagreement;while,manners;communicate;makesb。;bodylanguage;oneanother;notallII。日常交際用語:1) 。請求May/Could/CanIdothat?IwonderifIcandothat。Would/DoyoumindifIcomeearlier?Willyoutellmeifcangonow?2) 。允許Yes,please。/Ofcourse。/Sure。/Certainly。Goahead
2、,please。Thatsallright。/OK。Itsallrighttome。3) 。拒絕Imsorry,butitsnotallowedhere。Youdbetternot。Imafraidnot。Itsnotright。III。語法:復習動詞不定式作賓語、定語、表語和狀語。教學建議對話分析Thislessonistouseofferhelpandhowtoacceptandrefusehelp。WhiletheSslearnaboutthewayofexpressionfromthedialogue。Givesomephrasestopractisehowtouseandgraspb
3、ettertheability。課文分析ThistwomaterialsaboutbodylanguageandtraintheSsabilitiesofreadingandspeaking。Thoughreadingthepassages,themainideaistohavedifferencebodylanguagesofthecountries。Forexample;welcome,agreementanddisagreement,no,yes,happy,soon。MeanwhilethetwopassagesoffertheSstheopportunitytotalkaboutth
4、ebodylanguageofChina,Britishandothercounties。教學建議TheteachergivetheSsthequestionsboutthedialoguefirstly。Forexample:Ifyouneedsomehelp,howdoyouofferthemtohelp?Soon。TheteacherhelptheSstolisteninordertounderstandwell,afterthattheSsspeakandtalkeachotheraccordingthecontentofthedialogue。,Sotheteacherorganiz
5、esomestudentstoplayaroleaboutoffers,ordivideafewgroupstodiscuss。Finallytheteachersummarizetheusefulexpressionofthedialogue。重點知識講解accept與receive的用法1)accept用作動詞,意為“接受”,指經過考慮,由主觀意志來決定接受,動作者本身是主動的。例如:Hecouldntacceptoursuggestionsbutourgifts。他們不能接受我們建議但接受了我們的禮品。Shewasverygladtoaccepttheinvitation。她非常愉快地接
6、受了邀請。2)receive也是作動詞,意為“接到”,指收到某物這一動作,本身有一定的被動性,不包含本身是否愿意接受的意思。Hedidnotreceiveagoodeducationatuniversity。他沒在大學受過良好教育。Ireceivedaninvitationtothepartyyesterday,butIrefusedtoacceptit。昨天我接到一份參加晚會的邀請,但我拒絕了接受。eachother與oneanother這是兩個在詞義和用法上極為接近的短語。有些語法家認為:eachother只能用于兩者之間;oneanother只能用于兩者以上。但是,在現代英語的實際使用中
7、,人們會發現:eachother也可用于“兩者以上”;oneanother也可用于“兩者之間”。Ithinkmusicisonewaypeoplecangettoknoweachotherbetter。Thehusbandandwifesatdownatthetablefacingoneanother。eachother和oneanother可交互使用。但oneanother側重兩以上的互相;而eachother則側重兩人之間的互相較為常見。managetodosth。和trytodosth。用法區別trytodosth。意思是“盡力,設法去做某事”,結果如何,不得而知,而managetodo
8、sth。,則表示“設法做成了某事”Jimhadalotofhomework,buthemanagedtofinishitbeforebedtime。吉姆有很多家庭作業,但終于在睡覺前完成了。Jimhadalotofhomework,buthesaidhewouldtrytofinishitbeforebedtime。吉姆有很多家庭作業,他說他他將設法在睡覺前完成。manage還表示“經營,管理”的意思Shemanagedthehouseverywell。她把家管得很好。Whowillmanagethestorewhenyouareaway?你不在的時候誰來經營商店?與can或could連用,意
9、為“能辦好某件難事”,口語中還可作“吃,渡過”解Itstooheavy,butIcanmanageit。雖然它很重,但是我能搬動。Idontthinkwecanmanageahugefishlikethatjustbetweenthetwoofus。我看單是我們兩個人吃不了這么大的一條魚。Ifyoucangetthematerial,wecanmanagethemoney。如果你們搞到了原料,資金我們能想辦法。all與not連用構成notall或all。not時,通常表達的是一種部分否定,而不是全部否定,因此,課文中的“Notallbodylanguagemeansthesamethingin
10、differentcountries。”應當譯成:“并非所有的身勢語在不同的國家里都有相同的意思。”本句陳述了一個這樣的事實:有些身勢語在不同的國家有著相同的意思;在有些國家有些身勢語卻有著不同的意思。因此,上述句子不可以理解成:“所有身勢語在不同的國家都有著不同的意思。”1) 部分否定: 1) 1)Notalltheboysinourclasslikefootball。我們班里的男生并不都喜歡踢足球。 2) Notallofthesongsarelikedbychildren。不是所有這些歌曲都讓孩子們喜歡。2) 全部否定 1) 1)Noneoftheboysinourclasslikesf
11、ootball。或:Noboysinourclasslikefootball。我們班的男生都不喜歡足球。 2) Noneofthesongsis/arelikedbychildren。這些歌都不能讓孩子們喜歡。介詞with后面可接一個復合結構,即:介詞with+賓語+賓語補足語。常在這一結構中充當賓語補足語的有:現在分詞、過去分詞、名詞、形容詞,副詞等。( 1) with+賓語+現在分詞Withanoldhunterleadingtheway,thesoldiersstartedtowardstheforest。由一位老豬人帶路,士兵們朝著森林走去。( 2) with+賓語+過去分詞1 )Wi
12、ththeproblemssolved,theyclosedthemeeting。隨著問題的解決,他們結束了這次會議。( 3) with+賓語+形容詞(或副詞)Myfatherlikestosleepwithallthewindowopen。我父親喜歡開著所有窗子睡覺。TianAnMenSquarelooksevenmorebeautifulwithalllightson。所有的燈都亮著,天安門廣場顯得更加漂亮。( 4) th+賓語+不定式Withalotofworktodo,wehadtobebusyworkingdayandnight。有這么多的工作要做,我們只得日夜忙碌。Withmany
13、thingstodealwith,Ihavetostoplisteningtothelightmusic。有許多事要處理,我只好停止收聽輕音樂。( 5) with+賓語+介詞短語Shesawasmallriverwithgreengrassandredflowersonbothsides。她看到一條小河,兩岸長滿了紅花綠草。注意:“with+復合賓語”在句中既可以用作狀語表示方式或伴隨動作,又可以用作定語。Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,withabookinhishand。老師手里拿了一本書走進了教室。Theteacherwithabookinhishandisa
14、newEnglishteacher。手里拿著一本書的那位老師是一位新來的英語老師。句型:Itis/was+adj。/n。+真正的主語常用此句型的形容詞有:clear,true,strange,obvious,(im)possible,(um)fortunate,good,funny,wonderful,(un)usual,pleasant,easy等;常用此句型的名詞有:apity,awonder,onesduty,amistake,nouse,nogood,awaste等。真正的主語有三種:1)用for或of引起的短語作不定式的邏輯主語,如forsb。todosth。或ofsb。todost
15、h。ItsimportantforaChinesetomasteraforeignlanguage。Itsimpoliteofyoutospitontheground。2)在nouse,nogood,awasteof。useless等詞后,常用v。-ing(短語)作真正的主語Itsnousetryingitagain。3)由that或連接代(或副)詞引導的從句作真正的主語Itsstrangethatyoushouldallthinklikethat。Itsaproblemwhetherthemeetingwillbeheldtomorrow。動詞不定式的主要功能(1)作主語:Toseeonet
16、imeisbetterthantohearahundredtimes。注:不定式作主語時,常用it代替之作形式主語,而不定式移置句子后部,以保持句子的平衡。不定式(短語)用作主語時,其后的謂語的動詞要用單數。e。g。Itisagreathonourforhimtobeinvitedtothebigparty。( 2) 作表語:Anursesdutyistolookafterpatients。( 3)作賓語:Idontknowwhichonetobuy。Marxgavesomeadviceonhowtolearnaforeignlanguage。( 4)作定語:Sheisalwaysthefir
17、sttocomeandlasttoleavetheclassroom。Givemesomepapertowriteon,please。注:不定式常作后置定語。不及物動詞的不定式作定語,要加上適當的介詞。( 5)作狀語:Thepupilsranovertowelcometheforeignguests。(表目的)WhathaveIsaidtomakeyousosad?(表結果的)Thechildrenjumpedwithjoytoheartheexcitingnews。(表原因)( 6)作賓補:Iwishyoutobehappyforever。注:在watch,notice,see,lookat
18、,observe,hear,listento,feel,let,make,have等感觀和使役動詞后的不定式復合結構中,不定式都不帶to;在help后既可帶to,亦可省to。e。g。Inthosedays,thelandlordmadethemworkdayandnight。這種句子如果變成被動語態,需將to補回。e。g。Inthosedays,theyweremadetoworkdayandnight。教學設計方案 Lesson 9Teaching Aimsphases:manage,diningroom,typecompositionoralexpression:CanIhelpyou?W
19、ouldyoulike。?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Thanks/Yes,please。Thatsverykind/niceofyou。No,thanks。Icanmanageitmyself。Thatsallright,thankyou。No,thankyou。Thanksforallyourhelp。TeachingAids1。ataperecorder2。aprojector3。theblackboardTeachingProceduresStepILeadinginT:Whatdowedoifwehavesomethingtotellothersorifw
20、ewanttolearnsomethingfromtheothers?S: Yes,weuseourlanguageT: Thatis,eitherspokenlanguageorwrittenlanguageButactually,thereisanotherkindoflanguageanditisalsoveryimportantDoyouknowwhatitis?S: Yes,thatisitThatisthebodylanguageT: Canyoutellmesomethingaboutbodylanguage?Forexample,ifyouagreewithwhatIsaidj
21、ustnow,whatdoyoudo?AndifyoudontagreewithwhatIsaid,whatdoyoudo?S:NodandshakeheadStepIIListening1。 Theteachgivesomequestionsbeforelistening1) Dothespeakersknoweachother?Howdoyouknow?2) Ifyouwanttorefusesomebodysofferpolitely,whatwouldyousay?2。 Playtherecorderoneortwice,pleasesomeoneanswertheabovequest
22、ionsKey:1)No,theydontOneistheorganizerofaconferenceandtheotherisaspeakerandthedialoguetakesplaceattheairport3。 No,thankyouThanksforallyourhelpStepIIIReadingPlaytherecorderagain,theSsfollowittwice。StepIVPerformingTheThetwostudentsmakeupofonegroup,theypractisethedialoguethreeorfiveminutesteacherasksev
23、eralgroupstoperforminfrontoftheclass。StepVLanguagepointsTheteacherdirecttheSsconcludethephasestooffersandresponsesofthedialogue。TheteacherrequesttheSstomasterandhandlethem。StepVIOralpracticeTheteacherorganizetwostudentstobeonegroup。LettheSstopractiseNo。2ofPage9。StepVHPractiseTheSscanchoseoneofthedia
24、logue。Afterafewminutes,theteacherasktwogroupstoperforminfrontoftheclass。Situation1:SomeonehasgotabrokenbicycleHeasksforyourhelpAndyouoffertorepairthisbicycleSituation2:YouoffertofixonesTVsetSituation3:YouoffertocheckonescomputerStep皿Consolidation1。 DoEx1。P83。WB。Gothroughthepicturesandthenaskthemtota
25、lkaboutthepicturesorally。2。 DoEx2andEx3inClassStepIXHomeworkMakeupadialogueandwriteitdownintheirexercise books 。教學設計方案Lesson 10Teaching AimsLearn and master the followingmake oneself doneaccept as not but kiss sb 。 goodbye/hellowith+compound object 。reading comprehensionItis/was+adj。/n。+inf。Improvet
26、heSsabilityofTeachingDifficultPointsSomesentencesarehardtounderstand。TeachingMethodsQuestion-and-answeractivitytohelptheSstogothroughwiththewholetext。Pairworkorgroupworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass。Fastreadingtofindoutthedetailedinformationaboutthetext。TeachingAids1。ataperecorder2。aprojector3。thebl
27、ackboardTeachingProceduresStepIGreetingGreetthewholeclassasusual。StepnRevisionAsksomepairsofSstoactouttheirdialoguesofNo。1onPage75。Revisesomeexpressionsofofferingoracceptingorrefusinghelp。StepinPreparationforReading1oT:WhatdowesayinEnglishwhenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?Ss:Hello!/Howdoyoudo?T:Whate
28、lsecanwedo?(Teachermakesahandshakegesture。)Ss:We can shake handsT:Doyouknowwhatpeopledoinothercountrieswhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Todaywearegoingtoreadhowpeoplebehavewhentheymeetortalktoothers。First,lookatthetitle。Doyouknowthemeaningofbodylanguage?Lookatme,please。(Teacherbeginstosilentlynod,shakehi
29、sorherhead,smile,frown,wavetotheclass。)T:DoyouunderstandBodyLanguage?OK。Letslearnsomenewwordsinthislesson。Showthenewwordsinthislessononthescreen,andthengivetheSsbriefintroduction。(Hereleftout。)AsktheSstoreadthetextasquicklyaspossibleandtrytoanswerthefollowingquestion。HowdotheChineseandBritishhavesim
30、ilarbodylanguage?Yes。StepIVReadingLettheSsreadthetextagain,thenanswersomedetailedquestionsinthetext。Showthequestionnaireonthescreen,askthemtoreadanddiscusstheminpairsorgroupstocompletethetask。3。 Checktheanswerwiththewholeclass。Anddealwiththefollowing。(1)Shecouldntmakeherselfheard。(2)Icannotacceptyou
31、asmyassistant。(3)HeisnotEnglish,butAmerican。(4)Theykissedgoodbyewhentheywentaway。Shekissedhermotherhelloassoonasshegothome。(5)Itispossibletodotheexperimentinanotherway。Itisourdutytohelpthepoor。(6)Withaboyleadingtheway,theystartedtowardsthevillage。(Adverbial)Theoldmanwithhiseyeslookingattheskycamefro
32、mShanghaiyesterday。(Attributive)StepVComparisonT:NowweknowdifferentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofXXXcommunication?throughbodylanguage。Andnotallthebodylanguagemeansthesamethingindifferentcultures。Pleasereadthetextagain,thenfillintheblanksofthetable。SuggestedAnswers(Hereleftout。)StepVIWorkbookandconsolidat
33、ionPlaythetapeandlettheSslistentothetext。DealwiththeexercisesofNo。2-3onPage76。StepVHSumming-upHelptheSssumupwhattheyhavelearnedinthislesson。Writethemontheblackboard。StepHHomeworkReadthetextagainandlearntheABCofBodyLanguagebyheart。RecordAfterTeachingAttachmentTheDesignoftheWritingOntheBlackboard教學設計方
34、案Lesson11TeachingAimsLearnandmasterthefollowing。(1)keepaway(2)acertain+n。(3)makesb。/sth。+adj。ImprovetheSsabilityofreadingcomprehension。Languagestudytheinfinitive。TeachingDifficultPointstheusagesoftheinfinitiveTeachingMethodsQuestion-and-answeractivitytohelptheSstogothroughwiththepassages。Pairworkorg
35、roupworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass。Fastreadingtofindoutthedetailedinformationaboutthetext。TeachingAids1。ataperecorder2。aprojector3。theblackboardTeachingProceduresStepIGreetingGreetthewholeclassasusual。StepnRevisionAsksomestudentstoretelltheStepcontentsofthereadingpassageinLesson10。inPreparationfo
36、rreadingT:Yesterdaywelearnedsomethingaboutbodylanguage。Todaywearegoingtoreadmoreaboutit。Forexample,howclosepeoplestandwhentheyaretalkingtogether。Isitgoodmannerstostandveryclosetoyourfriend?Letsreadandfindout。Showthenewwordsonthescreen,andgivebriefintroductiontotheSs。(Hereomitted。)AsktheSstoreadthete
37、xtasquicklyaspossibleandfindouttheanswertotheupperquestionStep IVReadingAskmorequestionsonthereadingpassage。LettheSsreadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions。Checktheanswerwiththewholeclass。Anddealwiththefollowing。Showthemonthescreen。(1)Keepaway,orIllcallthepolice!Keepawayfromthathouse。Thereisadanger
38、ousdogthere。(2)Thereisacertaindistancebetweenthevillageandthebusstation。Hemustbewaitingforyouatacertainplace。(3)Thislampmadetheroomaslightasday。Whathehaddonemadehisfatherangry。Stresstheusageoftheinfinitive。Takethefirstsentenceofthetextforexample。“It”isformalsubject,realsubjectisthecompoundstructureo
39、ftheinfinitive。StepVPracticeandConsolidationPlaythetapeandlettheSslistencarefully。Showthepassage(No。1onPage77)onthescreenandlettheSsfillintheblanks。DealwithPart2。Teacherdoesoneortwosentencesorallyineachpartasanexample,thenlettheSsworkinpairs,XXXup) Step VI Practicesuitablesentences。SuggestedSentence
40、s:Part1Part2Part3(HereomittedandDiscussionDealwithPart3。Firstgothroughtheexamplewiththewholeclass。ThenlettheSsworkinpairs。Intheendasksomepairstoactoutinfrontoftheclass。Suggesteddialogues:(Hereomitted。)DealwithPart4。Takeitupinclassiftimepermits。StepVHWorkbookDealwithexercises2and3onPage77。HomeworkRea
41、dthetextagainandfinishofftheworkbookexercisesleft。RecordAfterTeachingAttachmentTheDesignoftheWritingOntheBlackboard教學設計方案Lesson12TeachingAimsReviewthegrammartheinfinitiveDosomelistening。Dosomewriting。TeachingDifficultPointItsdifficultforustotrainandimprovetheSsabilityoflisteningcomprehension。Teachin
42、gMethodsListening-and-choiceactivitytohelpthestudentstogothroughwiththelisteningmaterial。IndividualorpairworktotraintheSswritingability。TeachingAids1。ataperecorder2。aprojector3。theblackboardTeachingProceduresStepIGreetingGreetthewholeclassasusual。StepnRevisionCheckthehomeworkexercisesDealwith checkp
43、oint 3RevisetheuseofinfinitiveinLesson11。Showthefollowingonthescreenandstresstheusagesoftheinfinitive。GrammarTheInfinitiveTheydontliketobetooclosetooneanother。Theywillmovebacktokeepacertaindistanceaway。Wouldyoulikemetodosomethingforyou?Haveyougotanythingtosay?It is apleasure to meet you 。Wavingonesh
44、andistosayGoodbye”。Idontknowhowtocommunicatewithforeigners 。T: Listen to mecarefullyI mgoing to say “ HelloStepinPreparationforlisteningtotwofriends。(Teachersays“Hello”toafriendinaquietandflattone,andtoanotherinaloudandrise-falltone。)T:NowyoucanguesswhichfriendIhaventseenforalongtime。Ss:Thesecondone
45、。T:Howdoyouknow?S:Fromthewayyouspeak。(Thenteacherteachestheword“intonation”。Afterthat,teachertellstheSsthefollowing。)T:Yes。IntonationisveryimportantinEnglish。TodaywearegoingtohearpeopletalkingaboutEnglishandintonation。StepIVListeningLettheSsclosebooks。Listentothetapecarefully。Afterthatletthem open t
46、he books ,turntoPage133todothelisteningexercises。Iftheyarenotsureaboutsomequestion。Wecanplaythetapeagain。StepVWritingDealwithPart2。TelltheSstofillinthegaps,writingonewordforeachgap。Andtellthemthemethod。Dontstartfillinguntiltheyreadthewholepassage。SuggestedAnswers:1。customs2。which/that3。invited4。advice5。manners6。refuse7。by8。to9。polite10。good11。guests12。bottle
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