1、語(yǔ)法:動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1能掌握動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法2能靈活運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)進(jìn)行肯定句、否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句的句式轉(zhuǎn)換。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及運(yùn)用教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：靈活運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換教學(xué)過(guò)程：課前延伸（1、）語(yǔ)法導(dǎo)入：|Iamastudent.（我是個(gè)學(xué)生。）【一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)】Iwasastudent.（我曾經(jīng)是個(gè)學(xué)生。）【一般過(guò)去時(shí)】找出上面的不同之處嗎？（2）學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)：初步理解一般過(guò)去的用法，并能把握和運(yùn)用be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)用法：一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間

2、狀語(yǔ)連用，如：onceuponatime從前justnow剛才amomentago剛才yesterday昨天Yesterdaymorning昨天上午thedaybeforeyesterday前天inthepast在過(guò)去lastyear去年lastmonth上個(gè)月aweekago一周前twoyearsago兩年前in1990在1990年in2003在2003年提示：一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中相應(yīng)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要變成動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，如is/amtwas,arewere,dotdid,have/hasthad,wanttwanted,seetsaw等含有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本句式：1.肯定句：主語(yǔ)+was/were

3、+其他.e.g.1)Iwasbornin1994.2)Thereweremanytreesinourcountrytenyearsago.2. 否定句：主語(yǔ)+wasnot(wasnt)/werenot(werent)+其他e.g.1)Hewasntwell-behavedatprimaryschool.2)Wewerenthereyesterday.3. 般疑問(wèn)句:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他？Yes,was/were./No,wasnt/werente.g.1)WasMissZhaoyourfirstteacher?=Yes,shewas./No,shewasrit.2)Weretheybu

4、symakingtheprojectlastweek?=Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+其他？e.g.1)Whatwasyourfirstfriendlike?你的第一位朋友是怎樣的？=Hewasveryfriendlyandwell-behaved.2)whenwereyouborn?你什么時(shí)候出生的？=Iwasbornin1990.測(cè)試學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)掌握的was/were的情況.1. Thereabiggardenwithlotsoftreesinitlastyear.A. iswereB. wasDwillbe2.

5、TheyborninQuincy,butinNewYork.A. waswereB. wasntwerent3. Wasitabigtown?-.Itwasasmallvillage.A. Yes,itis.B. No,itisntYes,itwas.C. No,itwasnt.4. -?-MsZhang.A. Whowasyourfirstteacher?B. Whatwasthenameofthetowninthepast?C. Wasitacityinthepast?D. Whatwasyourfirstteacherlike?Exercise2用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1. Adama

6、ndTonybornin1990.2. MyfirstfriendJenny.ShewasAnny.3.Tonyathomeyesterday?4-Whereyouborn?IborninCambridge.課中探究Step1）導(dǎo)入新課：通過(guò)課前延伸進(jìn)行練習(xí)檢測(cè)Step2）講授新知并及時(shí)檢測(cè)：A教授動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化：能掌握1.規(guī)則變化和2.不規(guī)則變化:Exercise：寫(xiě)出下列規(guī)則變化動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式1、picklookfoldfill2.likesmilenoticemove3.stopfitdropcup4.worrycryhurrytryB、教授行為動(dòng)詞（即實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）的過(guò)去式的句式結(jié)構(gòu)和變化

7、：要求學(xué)生掌握行為動(dòng)詞（即實(shí)意動(dòng)詞）的過(guò)去式的基本句型：肯定句、否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)和句式變化。Exercise：句式轉(zhuǎn)換：Betty昨天下午在圖書(shū)館見(jiàn)到了Daming。Betty（see）DamingintheLibraryyesterdayafternoon.（肯定句）變?yōu)榉穸ň洌築ettyDaminginthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句：BettyDaminginthelibraryyesterdayafternoon?肯定回答：-Yes,she.否定回答：-No,she.變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句：（1）對(duì)intheLibrary提問(wèn)（即

8、對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)）：BettyDamingyesterdayafternoon?對(duì)yesterdayafternoon提問(wèn)（即對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)）：BettyDaminginthelibrary?Step3.Test學(xué)以致用，看看經(jīng)過(guò)接近一節(jié)課的努力，成果如何！Exercise1:選擇正確的答案。1. Onceuponatimeabigtigerintheforest.2. Shewalkedintheparkandsomeflowers.A.pickB.picksC.pickingD.picked3.TheboydidnthismotherinthecrowdA.findB.foundC.findsD.f

9、inded4. DidBettyQuincyin2003?Yes,she.A.left,didB.leaves,didC.left,didntD.leave,did-didhegotoschool?-Herodeabiketoschool.Exercise2:用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1. Mydaughter(do)herhomeworklastnight.2. I(take)thetraintoBeijingtwodaysago.3. We(hide)ourteacherintheclassroomyesterday.4. We(see)manybirdsanhourago.5. They

10、(move)toBeijingin2005.Exercise3:句式變換Hedidnthaveagoodtimeyesterday.(變?yōu)榭隙ň?Heagoodtimeyesterday.1. Tonywalkedtoschoollastweek.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)Tonytoschoollastweek？2. TheywatchedTVlastnight.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))theyTV?Step4)課堂小結(jié)(Summary)Step5)Homework:(必做題和選做題)必做題：1、找出Module910中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，越多越好，多多益善哦，相信你盡心盡力一定能找出很多！2、整理筆記，把握住

11、學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)一般過(guò)去時(shí)，并能靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)句式進(jìn)行變換選做題3:完成短文YesterdayI(go)tobedat10.p.m.I(wake)upat2a.m.and(smell)somethingburning.I(jump)outofbed.And(run)tothekitchen.I(see)nothingthere:itwasdarkandquiet.I(run)tothelivingroom.Thetelevision(be)stillon.I(forget)toturnitoffbeforeI(go)tobedlastnight.課外拓展不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式很多，一一記住它們難度很大

12、，那我們是否一起來(lái)開(kāi)動(dòng)腦筋，看看不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞里面是否也偷偷隱藏著一些規(guī)律呢？一起來(lái)看老師給同學(xué)們找到的一些規(guī)律吧，相信它們會(huì)幫助你們更容易的記憶！1) 過(guò)去式為動(dòng)詞原形：cutcutletletputputreadreadhurthurt過(guò)去式僅改變?cè)~中間的字母：getgotsitsatmakemademeetmetstandstoodcomecamedrivedrove3)過(guò)去式僅改變?cè)~末的字母：sendsentspendspentflyflewbuildbuiltsaysaidsmellsmeltlendlentloselost4)過(guò)去時(shí)改變了大部分字母：gowentwearworecancouldbringbroughtbuyboughtthinkthoughtcatchcaughtteachtaught再延伸歸納的特點(diǎn)Ota:co