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1、初中英語語法專項習題11-情態動詞1( ) 1 John_ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. may B. canC. has to D. must( ) 2 They _ do well in the exam.A. can be able to B. be able toC. can able to D. are able to( ) 3 -May I take this book out?-No, you_.A. can't B. may not C. needn't D. aren'
2、;t( ) 4 You_ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A. can B. must C. dare D. would( ) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I_.A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. may not2( ) 1 -He_ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he _ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A.
3、 can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't( ) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you_, I've had enough.A. may not B. must not C. can't D. needn't( ) 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it
4、 be very difficult.A. may B. must C. can D. need( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he _ be ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 _ I take this one?A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do3( ) 1 The children_ play football on the road.A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must( ) 2 You
5、 _ be late for school again next time.A. mustn't B. needn'tC. don't have to D. don't need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you_. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not4( ) 1 His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor.A. has not to B. don't have toC.
6、 haven't to D. doesn't have to( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, _ he?A. did B. didn't C. does D. doesn't( ) 3 They had to walk here, _ they?A. mustn't B. did C. didn't D. hadn't5( ) 1 He had better stay here, _ he?A. didn't B. don't C. hadn't D. isn't( ) 2
7、 You'd better_late next time.A. not to be B. not be C. won't be D. don't be( ) 3 You'd better _ your hair _ once a month.A. had; cut B. had; cuttedC. have; cut D. have; cutted( ) 4 You_ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had bet
8、ter D. had better not6( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Yes, please D. Let me try( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, _.A. I will B. I won't C. lean D. I may( ) 3 -_ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn
9、9;t. You_read it only here.A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must7( ) 1 Excuse me. _ you please pass me that cup?A. Do B. Should C. Would D. Must( ) 2 _ you like to have another try?A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, _.A. I'd like B. I
10、want C. I'd like to D. I do8( ) 1 You_ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, _ he?A. need B. needn't C. does D. doesn't( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you_. You may have a rest first.A
11、. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. can't 參考答案:1. 1-5 A D A B B2. 1-5 C D B C A3. 1-3 C A A4. 1-3 D B C5. 1-4 C B C C6. 1-3 B A B7. 1-3 C C C8. 1-3 A D B高中英語語法大全 第十一章 代詞 (1)第11章 代詞一.概念: 代詞是代替名詞的詞, 按其意義、特征及其在句中的作用分為:人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、反身代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、不定代詞和關系代詞等。二.相關知識點精講1.人稱代詞1)人稱代詞的人稱、數和格,如下表所
12、示。 2)人稱代詞有主格和賓格之分。通常主格作主語,賓格作賓語。如: I like table tennis. (作主語)Do you knowhim?(作賓語)3)人稱代詞還可作表語。作表語時用賓格。如:-Whos is knocking at the door?-Its me.4)人稱代詞在than之后與其他人或事物進行比較時,用主格和賓格都可以。如:He is older than me.He is older thanI am.2. 物主代詞1)表示所有關系的代詞叫物主代詞。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞,如下表所示。 2)形容詞性物主代詞的作用相當于形
13、容詞,可在句中作定語。例如: Our teacher is coming to see us. This is her pencil-box.3)名詞性物主代詞的作用相當于名詞,在句中可用作主語、賓語和表語。 Our school is here, and theirs is there.(作主語) - Is this English-book yours? (作表語)- No. Mine is in my bag. I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作賓語)3. 指示代詞 指示代詞包括:this,
14、that,these,those。 1) this和these一般用來指在時間或空間上較近的事物或人,that和those則指時間和空間上較遠的事物或人,例如: This is a pen andthat is a pencil We are busy these days Inthose days the workers had a hard time2)有時that和those指前面講到過的事物,this 和these則是指下面將要講 到的事物,例如:I had a cold. That's why I didn't come. What I want to say is
15、this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English3)有時為了避免重復提到的名詞,常可用that或those代替,例如: Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai 4)this 在電話用語中代表自己,that 則代表對方。例如: Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?4. 反身代詞 英語中用來表示"我自己","你自己","他自
16、己","我們自己","你們自己"等意義的代詞稱為反身代詞,也有人稱之為自身代名詞,其形式如表所示。 反身代詞可以在句中作賓語,表語,同位語。 1)作賓語,表示動作的承受者就是動作的發出者,主語和賓語指同一個人或一些人。 He called himself a writer Would you please express yourself in English?2)作表語。 It doesn't matterI'll be myself soon The girl in the news is myself 3)作主語或賓語的同
17、位語,表示親自或本人。 I myself washed the clothes(=I washed the clothes myself.)(作主語同位語) You should ask the teacher himself(作賓語同位語)三.鞏固練習1. Tom, Please pass _ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers. A. you B. me C. him D. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _ new words in it. A. a lit
18、tle B. little C. a few D. few3. -You want _ sandwich? -Yes, I usually eat a lot when Im hungry. A. other B. another C. others D. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs5. -Which do you prefer, a
19、bottle of orange or a bottle of milk? -_, thanks. Id like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None6. -Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. -Never mind. You can have _. A. us B. ours C. you D. yours7. -Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? -_ is OK. Im free today and tomor
20、row. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None8. -How are you going to improve _ this term? -Work harder than last term. A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself9. -Could you tell me _ she is looking for? -Her cousin, Susan. A. that B. whose C. who D. which10. -Is _ here? -No. Li Lei and Han Mei hav
21、e asked for leave. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody11. Paul has _ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely. A. many B. some C. few D. more12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, youll have to pay _ $ 30. A. more B. other C. the other D. another13. -Do you live by yourself,
22、Mr Wang? -Yes. I have two sons. But _ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America? A. neither B. both C. none D. either14. -Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe? -No. _ of them can use a computer. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All15. Who taught _ English las
23、t term? Was _ Mr. Smith? A. you; it B. you; he C. your; it D. your; that16. -That woman has a bag in her right hand. Whats in her _ hand? A. another B. other C. one D. the other17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves18. -Is there a bus to the z
24、oo? -Im afraid theres _ bus to the zoo. A. no B. any C. some D. none19. You forgot your dictionary? You may have _. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself20. This is _ classroom. Where is _?初中英語語法專項習題8-數詞1( ) 1 There are _ days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three
25、hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five( ) 2 There are_ students in this school.A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six2( ) 1 _people visit this museum every day.A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hu
26、ndreds of( ) 2 There are two_ people in the meeting room.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of( ) 3 Every year _ watch NBA on TV.A. million people B. millions of peopleC. millions people D. million of people( ) 4 _ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years.A. Thousands
27、 of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of( ) 5 Look! There are _ in the sky.A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star3( ) 1 My brother is in_.A. Three Class, One Grade B. Class Three, Grade One C. Grade One, Class Three D. class three, grade one(
28、) 2 We are going to learn_ this term.A. book six B. six book C. the book six D. Book Six( ) 3 Please turn to_. Let's read the text aloud.A. Page Two B. the page two C. second page D. page second4( ) 1 We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this_. A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred
29、and forty-five B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five C. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-five D. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five( ) 2 "The year 1999" should be read "The year_". A. nineteen and ninety-nine B. nineteen ninety-nine C. on
30、e thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine D. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine5( ) 1 He will come here _ tomorrow morning.A. at fifth B. at ten C. on two D. till tenth( ) 2 Every day he begins to do his homework _.A. at ten past seven B. at seven pass tenC. on ten past seventh D. until ten( ) 3 He was
31、doing some washing _.A. at eight yesterday morning B. yesterday morning eightC. yesterday morning at eight D. by eight yesterday morning6( ) 1 He began to work there_. A. on his fifty B. at age of fifty C. when he fifty D. in his fifties( ) 2 They moved to Beij ing _A. in 1980s B. in the 1980 '
32、C. in the 1980s D. on the 1980's( ) 3 We all like the boy.A. of ten years old B. ten-year-old C. at ten old D. of age of ten( ) 4 She was _ her early twenties when she went abroad. A. at B. on C. of D: in7( ) 1 There are_ months in a year. December is the_month of the year.A. twelve; twelve B. t
33、welve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth( ) 2 During_ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion.A. twenty B. the twentieth C. twentieth / D. the twenty( ) 3 Sunday is the_ day of the week.A. seventh B. first C. second D. third( ) 4 Autumn is season in a year.A. the fou
34、rth B. the third C. a third D. the threeth( ) 5 Tom was to get to school and I was _.A. first; ninth C. the first; the ninthB. a first; a ninth D. the second; the nineth8( ) 1 -What's the date today?-Its_.A. Friday B. time to go C. cloudy D. June 4th( ) 2 Jenny was bornA. on July 10, 1987 B. in
35、July 10, 1987 C. in 1987, July 10 D. on 1987, July 10( ) 3 Monday is the second day, and_. A. Tuesday is the fourth B. Thursday is the fifthC. the second is Tuesday D. the second is Thursday9( ) 1 About_ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. A. four-fifth B. four-fifths C. fourt
36、h-fifths D. fourths-fifth( ) 2 _ of the students are girls in our class.A. Two three B. Two threes C. Two thirds D. Second three( ) 3 _ of the world's books and newspapers are written in English. A. Three quarters B. Three quarter C. Thirds four D. Threes fourth10( ) 1 Tom is_ in the row.A. a se
37、cond B. the second C. two D. second( ) 2 The girl wanted to sing_ song in English.A. the others B. a second C. other D. the second( ) 3 Now let me have_.A. the third try B. a third try C. third try D. this third try 參考答案:1. 1-2 C C 2. 1-5 D A B A C 3. 1-3 B D A4. 1- 2 C B5. 1-3 B A A 6. 1-4 D
38、C A D7. 1-5 B B B B C8. 1-3 D A B9. 1-3 B C A10. 1-5 B B B初中英語語法專項習題10-動詞辨析1( ) 1.-Is this your ruler?-No, I _ it's his pen.A. think B. see C. look D. watch( ) 2 Will you go and _ the match with us?A. see B. watch C. look D. look at( ) 3 The old worker asked me if I _ what the speaker said.A. li
39、stened B. caught C. saw D. took( ) 4 After supper, he listens to the radio and_ a newspaper.A. sees B. reads C. watches D. looks2( ) 1. We don't know the word. Let's _ in the dictionary.A. look it B. look at C. look up it D. look it up( ) 2 Please_ before you cross the road.A. look up B. loo
40、k yourself C. look around D. look again( ) 3 Smith took the dictionary, _ it and then_ it on to Philip. A. looked at; passed B. put away; tried C. looked up; spent D. paid for; put( ) 4 -What are you _?-My key.A. look for B. finding C. look after D. looking for( ) 5 Could you please _ my cat while I
41、'm out?A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look at3( ) 1 I can't_ my pen. Can you see it?A. look B. see C. find D. watch( ) 2 In the old days it was difficult for the poor to _ a job.A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after( ) 3 He_ his watch everywhere, but he didn't_ it.A. lo
42、oked for; find B. found; look for C. looked after; find D. looked at; find( ) 4 Please_when we'll start tomorrow.A. lookout B. find out C. find D. look for4( ) 1 It _ me about a quarter to go to school on foot every day.A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes( ) 2 My parents _ about 1, 00
43、0 yuan for my school education each year.A. spend B. take C. cost / D. pay( ) 3 How much_this coat_?A. pay; for B. does; cost C. does; spend D. does; take( ) 4 Quite a lot of people watch TV only to_time.A. have B. pass C. take D. pay( ) 5 He _ one hour on his homework yesterday.A. spent B. got C. t
44、ook D. cost5( ) 1 Will you_ your new book here? I'd like to have a look at it.A. bring B. take C. get D. carry( ) 2 A strong wind will arrive in Harbin. It will_ much rain.A. bring B. take C. carry D. get( ) 3 Don't forget to_ your school bag with you when you come here this evening.A. take
45、B. bring C. keep D. hold6( ) 1. -Do you know Mr Brown?-No, but I _ him before.A. often heard of B. have known C. have heard of D. often listen to( ) 2 Tom is listening to the teacher. But he can't _ him.A. listen B. listening to - C. hear D. heard( ) 3 I haven't_ my good friend, John for yea
46、rs, iA. hear of B. hear C. hear from D. heard from( ) 4 He _ and_ a sound in the next room.A. listened to; heard B. listened; heard C. heard; listened to D. heard; listened7( ) 1 It was eight o'clock when I _ the station.A. got B. arrived in C. arrived at D. reached to( ) 2 Did you _ the station
47、 on time?A. get B. arrive C. reach D. arrived at( ) 3 What time did you _ to school this morning?A. get B. got C. reach D. reached8( ) 1 -Will you please _ us a story, Miss Gao?-OK. Shall I _ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell; speak B. talk; speak C. tell; say D. talk; say( ) 2 He went on _ for a
48、long time, but he _ so fast that few of us could catch what he_.A. talking; spoke; said B. speaking; told; saidC. talking; spoke; told D. telling; spoke; talked( ) 3 Could you _ me how to _ this word in French?A. tell; speak B. speak; talk C. talk; say D. tell; say( ) 4 I saw him, but I didn't _
49、 to him.A. say B. tell C. speak D. talked( ) 5 Let's go and_ hello to him.A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say( ) 6 Do you_English, sir?A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak9( ) 1 Could you _ me your dictionary? I want to find the meaning of this new word.A. keep B. lent C. borrow D. lend( ) 2 I can _ you
50、my dictionary, but you can _ it for only a week.A. borrow; borrow B.' lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep( ) 3 -May I_ your bike?-Certainly, but you mustn't_ it to others.A. lend; lend B. borrow; lend C. borrow; borrow D. lend; borrow10( ) 1 Why not_ us in singing some new songs?A. ta
51、ke part in B. join to C. join D. to join( ) 2 He was ill, so he didn't _ yesterday's leesons.A. join B. attend C. take part D. join in( ) 3 Next week we'll have a meeting_.A. to take part in B. to join C. to attend D. attending( ) 4 All of us _the spring sports meet last Saturday.A. join
52、ed B. took part in C. attend D. joined in 參考答案:1. 1-4 A B B B2. 1-5 D C A D C3. 1-4 C A A B4. 1-4 D D B B A5. 1-3 A A B6. 1-4 C C D B7. 1-3 C C A8. 1-6 C A D C D D9. 1-3 D D B10. 1-4 C B C B初中英語語法專項習題13-狀語從句1( ) 1 The meeting didn't start_ everyone was there.A. because B. until C. why D. if( ) 2
53、 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in.A. went not; until B. didn't go; after C. went; until D. didn't go; until( ) 3 I won't believe you_ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. before B. until C. after D. when( ) 4 He _ home _ she was satisfied _ his answer yesterday. A. didn't go; unti
54、l; with B. wasn't go; after; to C. doesn't go; before; with D. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He _ back until the work _ done.A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work _ their teacher came back.A. until B. while C.
55、as soon as D. if2( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he _ Shanghai.A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he _ Beijing.A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he_ back. A. come B. comes C. will
56、come D. came3( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He _ it for two years. It _ by his father.A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train _.A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he _ in the street.A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see( ) 4 We _ TV when
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