1、Unit 5 Can you come to my party?知識點(diǎn)提綱：another/other/others/the other/the others;thank you for;who/whom;Study for.;Keep用法；have to/must/其他情態(tài)動詞的用法比較; 【重要詞組】 baseball game棒球比賽 the day after tomorrow后天 come over to 從一地方來到另一個地方，過來 go to the doctor 去看病 have a piano lesson上鋼琴課 have to不得不 next time下一次 study

2、for a test準(zhǔn)備考試 be free有空兒，有時間【部分詞匯用法】1、do my lessons 做功課 have a lesson / have lessons （學(xué)生）上課： give a lesson to sb. / give lessons to sb. （老師）給某人上課：  give sb. a lesson給某人一個教訓(xùn)：The illness taught him a lesson, so he wanted to exercise every day.2、 another作形容詞：I am still hungry. I want to have anot

3、her apple.作代詞： I dont like this shirt. I want to have a look at （看）another. from one to another 從一個到另一個：   Im going hiking from one city to another.3、 other/ others/another/the other/the othersother 作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時，意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的 （人或物）”。如： Do you have any other question(s)? others 作代詞（復(fù)數(shù)）

4、，泛指“另外幾個”，“其余的”。在句中可作主語、 賓語。如： Some say yes, but others say no.another 作代詞（單數(shù)），泛指三個以上不定數(shù)目的人或事物中的另一個the other 作代詞（單數(shù)）,表示兩者中的另一個人或事物 I have two pens. One is red and the other is black.the others 作代詞（復(fù)數(shù)）,特指全體中除去一部分后其余所有的人/事物   20 students in our class are English and the others are Chinese.4、

5、thank you for / thanks for sth/doing sth 因而感謝        Thanks for coming to my party.5、the Whole+名詞/ all the+名詞 所有的 all the apples與the whole apples  all 不與a / an 連用，whole可以        可以說a whole year，但不可以說all a year6、 who 問作主語的“誰”：

6、Who can open this door? whom 問作賓語的“誰”：Whom are you looking after? 注：口語中who和whom可以通用；whose 問事物的主人：Whose book is it?7、come over順便來訪   come along一起來   come from來自come back回來 come down下來，敗落 come round （非正式）過訪，前來come into being形成，產(chǎn)生  come out出來 come on趕快，來吧come in 進(jìn)來 come up上來，出現(xiàn)

7、  come up with提出，趕上【難點(diǎn)】1、 study for表示“為而學(xué)”的意思,for的后面接study的目的。 We study hard for the people. 我們?yōu)槿藗兌W(xué)習(xí)。 They want to work hard for better pay. 他們?yōu)榱烁玫膱蟪甓ぷ鳌?Thats too bad . Maybe another time .   太糟了，也許換個時間吧。       或Maybe next time . 也許下一次吧。2、 come ove

8、r to my house  到我家來     come over to表示從一個地方來到另一個地方。     come over還有“過來”“順便來訪”的意思3、 keep保存、保持（1）keep+adj keep quiet (2)keep+sb/sth+adjThe kettle is used for keeping water warm. 熱水瓶是用來保持水溫的。 (3)keep doing sth They kept working for another half an hour. 他們又繼

9、續(xù)工作了半個小時。 (4)keep+sb/sth+doingShe kept us waiting for quite some time. 她讓我們等了好一會兒。【語法知識聚焦】1. have to 與must 的區(qū)別 “必須”(1) 含義和用法上的區(qū)別：have to 強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上需要做某事，即表示外界條件的需要不得不做某事，含有“形勢逼迫”的意味； must 強(qiáng)調(diào)說話者主觀上認(rèn)為必須做某事，含有“主觀判斷”的意味. My bike was broken on my way to school. I had to walk there. 我的自行車在上學(xué)的路上壞了，我不得不走路去上學(xué)。We

10、must learn English well.  我們必須學(xué)好英語。（主觀上有這種想法。）(2) 否定式的區(qū)別：have to 的否定式意為“不必”，must的否定式意為“禁止；不允許”。 -Must I finish the homework now? 我必須現(xiàn)在完成作業(yè)嗎？-Yes, you must. (No, you neednt / dont have to) 是的，你必須現(xiàn)在完成。（不，你不必。）2、情態(tài)動詞“have to”與其他的情態(tài)動詞（如“can” , “may”和 “should”） 的用法比較： （1）can、may、should等沒有時態(tài)、人稱的變化，而h

11、ave to有，它的第三人稱單數(shù)為“has to”，  He should study hard 。他應(yīng)該好好學(xué)習(xí)。 He has to study hard .  他不得不好好學(xué)習(xí)。 （2）這3個情態(tài)動詞在一般疑問句中將它們提前大寫，在否定句中直接在他們后邊加not即可。（以can為例）   Can he go with us ?  他能和我們一起去嗎？   而“have to”要加助動詞do , does或did才可能完成其疑問、否定句。     They ha

12、ve to go to the party .Do they have to go to the party ?  Yes , they do .They dont have to go to the party . 單項(xiàng)選擇( )1_ does your party start?  _ seven thirty AWhen：onBHow；In CWhat time；AtDWhere：About( )2Thank you for your _ Thats all right Ainvite Binviting Cto invite Dinvitation( )3_

13、 the man over there be your Chinese teacher?   No，it _ be him ACan；mustnt BMay；cant CMust；mustnt DMay；may not( )4Can you go to the movies _ Sunday? Ain Bon Cat Dto( )5Can you come to my house for supper? _ ANo，I cant BI think so CSure，Id love to DI hope I can( )6It is _ cold todayPlease we

14、ar more clothes Atoo many Bmuch too Cmany too Dtoo much( )7Who can _ guitar very _ in your school? Aplays；good Bplay；well Cplay the；well Dplays the；good( )8This one is too bigCan you show me _ one? Aanother Bother Cthe other Dothers( )9 _? Yes，pleaseId like some tea AWould you like some drink BWhat

15、about something to drink，tea or coffee CWhat do you think of tea DHow do you like tea( )10Can Mary come to play games with us? Noshe cantShe has a stomachache _ AIt doesnt matter BIm sorry to hear that  CIt sounds good DThats all right( )11Hey，Dave，can you go to the movies on Saturday? _ ASureI

16、d love to BNo，I cant CI have to help my mom( )12When do you study for the maths test?_ AAt six oclock BAt tomorrow COn Monday afternoon( )13Does he want to _ Anns birthday party? Sure，hed love to Aaaaing Bto come Caaae to( )14Please _ quietIm trying to study Abeing Bam Ckeep( )15Can they go to the c

17、oncert?   _ AThey think so BYes，they canCYesthey dont think so Unit6 Im more outgoing than my sister知識點(diǎn)提綱：重點(diǎn)短語、句型；形容詞、副詞比較級用法；interest用法;一、重點(diǎn)短語1.be good at 擅長做某事=do well in 2.thank you for .因謝謝某人3.here is/ are .這兒是 4.as you can see 正如你所見5.in some ways 在某些方面 6.look the same 看起來一樣7.look

18、 different看起來不一樣 8.enjoy going to parties喜歡參加聚會 enjoy + doing sth9.have some things in common 有一些共同之處10.be good with 與相處愉快 be good at 擅長做某事11.like doing the same things 喜歡做同樣的事情 12.be different from 與不同 =not the same as 13.make me laugh使我開心 make sb do sth 使某人做某事14.a little 一點(diǎn)兒(修飾比較級 a little taller

19、than me )15.both both of +人稱代詞=人稱代詞+both We both =both of us both 用在be 動詞或助動詞后，實(shí)義動詞前 We both like her. We are both tall.16. interest n.興趣愛好， interesting 有趣的， interested感興趣的 be interested in對感興趣17. the same as 與一樣 18.beat sb打敗某人19. stop talking 停止談話 stop to do sth停下來做別的事 stop doing 停止正在進(jìn)行的動作20.have g

20、ood grades有好的成績二、重點(diǎn)句型1、 in some ways 在某些方面/in a way/ in one way by the way 順便說一下 on ones way to +地點(diǎn)名詞 在去的路上 In this way 用這種方法 2、Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 劉英不如她妹妹擅長體育。 be good at 擅長補(bǔ)充：be good for 對。有用 be good to 對。和善not as +形容詞或副詞原級+as 表示： 不如，雙方在某個方面不同。As+形容詞或副詞原級+as 和一樣 as wel

21、l as 和.一樣好3、He always beats me in tennis. 他打網(wǎng)球總是贏我。beat 過去式beat. beat sb打敗某人 Win +比賽，游戲，獎品，獎金等 4、a good friend likes to do the same things as me.一個好朋友喜歡做與我一樣的事情。 the same as 與。一樣 same 前一定加the 5、I like to have friends who are like me.我喜歡交和我一樣的朋友。 have friends=make friends who are like me 定語從句修飾名

22、詞friends6、Hollys best friend likes to do the same things as she does. 霍利最好的朋友喜歡和她做一樣的事情。as 后加從句 ，does 一定要有三、重點(diǎn)語法形容詞、副詞比較級的基本用法大多數(shù)形容詞、副詞有三個等級，原級，比較級，最高級原級也就是形容詞的原形。當(dāng)兩個事物進(jìn)行比較時，就要用形容詞比較級結(jié)構(gòu)形式為：主語+謂語（系動詞）+形容詞比較級+than +對比成分 He is taller than me1.規(guī)則變化單音節(jié)和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)的詞尾+er(1) 一般單音節(jié)詞末尾加-er ,tall-taller longlonger

23、wild-wilder(2)以不發(fā)音的e的結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞 nicenicer (3)以輔音字母y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，去y加ier, happyhappier, heavyheavier (4)重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只有一個輔音字母時，雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母再加er,bigbigger ,thin-thinner, redredder(5)多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞或副詞，在前面加more構(gòu)成比較級 Important-more important outgoing -more outgoing2.不規(guī)則變化Good/well-better oldolder/elder much/many-more littl

24、eless3. 常見用法（1） as +形容詞或副詞原級+as 表兩者在某一方面相同 I think science is as important as math. “not as/so +形容詞或副詞原形 + as” 表一方在某一方面不及另一方 It is not as/so warm today as yesterday. He did not come as/so early as Wang Lin. (2)形容詞或副詞的比較級+than (注意：當(dāng)than前后所使用的動詞相同時，通常用助動詞代替后面的動詞。該動詞或助動詞可以省略） He works much harder than

25、I (do)./ He works much harder than me. (3)可修飾比較級的詞 a bit, a little, rather, much, even 等表示程度 She is a little more outgoing than me (4)比較級前可以用數(shù)詞+名詞 She is 2 years older than me.四、易錯易混講解1.like 與as 都表示像。Like 介詞 like +名詞或代詞As 連詞 , 后面多接從句  All the students do as the teacher says. 介詞,“作為”后加表示職業(yè)，職務(wù)，用途

26、，作用之類的名詞 As a worker/reporter2、interest 名詞“興趣”，主語為人或物 I have no interest in math.（沒興趣） 及物動詞，后面加賓語，使。發(fā)生興趣 。主語為人或物 The book interests eresting,令人感興趣的，作表語主語通常是物，也可以作定語，可修飾人或物 Its an interesting book. He is an interesting erested 感興趣的，常用:be /become interested in 這一結(jié)構(gòu)，主語應(yīng)該是人而不是物。它可以作定語，只修飾人，

27、不能修飾物單項(xiàng)選擇( )1Im _ outgoing than my sister Amore Bmuch Ca little( )2There are some similarities _ Liu Li and Liu Ying Abehind Bbetween Cbefore( )3I think a good friend makes me _ Alaugh Blaughs Cto laugh( )4Maria is good _ sports Ain Bat Cwith( )5I like to have friends who are _ me Aas Bfor Clike( )6

28、We _ like sports，but Ruben is more athletic than me Aall Bboth Cevery( )7Marys best friend is funnier _ she is Athat Bthis Cthan( )8She likes to have friends who are _ from me Adifferent Bdifference Cdifferences( )9Paul is never _He cant stop talking Aquieter Bquiet Cwilder( )1oWe both like doing th

29、e _ things Asame Bsome Cmany( )11When did you go to bed last night? I didnt go to bed _ I finished my homework Auntil Bwhile Cafter Dwhen( )12What do you do?  Im _ Afine Bthirteen Ca student Ddo some washing( )13You are not a new member here，are you?  _I joined only last week AYes，I amBNo，

30、I am notCNo，I amDYes，I am not( )14Days get _ in the springThere are new leaves on the tree Acold and long Blonger and warmer Clonger and warm Dcolder and warmer( )15Do you know _ I could pass the exam? SorryI have no idea Athat Bwhether Cwhat Dwhich( )16_ they are brothers，they dont look like each o

31、ther ABecause BThough CWhen DAs( )17I cant pay for the dictionary because I have _ money with me Afew Ba few Clittle Da little( )18Thanks a lot _ us  Not at all Aof helpingBfor helpingCof help Dfor help( )19Are you feeling _?  Yes，Im fine now Aany well Bany better Cquite good Dquite better

32、( )2oWhat do you think of her talk? She _ for one hour but didnt_ too much Aspoke；speak Bspoke；say Cspeak；speak Dspoke；said Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake知識點(diǎn)提綱：重點(diǎn)短語、句型；可數(shù)名詞、不可數(shù)名詞的用法一、重點(diǎn)短語turn on（off） 打開關(guān)掉（電器） cut up 切碎pourinto 把倒入 mix up混合在一起addto把加到上 a slice of 一片how many/how much

33、多少 two teaspoons of 兩茶匙o(hù)n the top 在上面 put .into 把。放進(jìn)make a banana milk shake 整理香蕉奶昔 turkey slices火雞切片heres a recipe for.這兒是整理的食譜 roll the pancake卷薄餅slices of duck =duck slices 鴨肉片 a cup of 一杯need some help需要一些幫助 puton把放在的上面check you have all the ingredients檢查一下你有所有的原料 some lettuce 一些生菜 不可數(shù)（bread, bu

34、tter）二、重點(diǎn)句型1.How do you make a banana milk shake?你是怎樣整理香蕉奶昔的？2.Turn on the blender.打開果汁機(jī)。turn on 把（水源、煤氣、電源等）打開 反義詞：turn off turn down 調(diào)大電器（把收音機(jī)、電視、燈等）關(guān)小，調(diào)低 反義詞：turn up3. cut up 切碎 cut down 減少，降低 cut into sth切開某物 cut off 切斷，停止，切掉4.Put the bananas and yogurt into the blender.把香蕉和酸奶倒進(jìn)攪拌器里。 put into 把。

35、放進(jìn) put on 穿，戴（動作） put off延遲，推遲 put up 舉手，張貼 put down 放下5.Finally mix it all up.最后把所有的東西一起進(jìn)行攪拌。finally 最后，放在句首、句中、句尾 at last 最后 in the end 終于mix up 代詞放中間 mix it up 名詞放兩邊 mix up all the ingredientsmix v mixture n. 混合體，混合6.need 實(shí)意動詞，有人稱，數(shù)，和時態(tài)的變化。Need +名詞代詞to do doing I need some apples. I need to get b

36、ack to school. The vegetables need watering. Need doing,主語通常是物的名詞 作情態(tài)動詞 + 動詞原形need 作情態(tài)動詞的疑問句，肯定回答用must三、重點(diǎn)語法可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞（1）可數(shù)名詞,物體的數(shù)量可以數(shù)。單數(shù)形式在前面加aan1.一般在后面加s, blender -blenders teaspoon-teaspoons 2.以x,s,ch,sh,結(jié)尾的名詞后面加es，Boxboxes sandwich-sandwiches 3.以輔音字母+y,去y 變i加es city-cities, familyfamilies 4.以ffe

37、結(jié)尾的名詞，通常把ffe變?yōu)関，加es， wife wives leafleaves5.不規(guī)則變化manmen childchildren footfeet toothteeth fishfish sheepsheep deerdeer mousemice Chinese Chinese6.有些名詞只有復(fù)數(shù)形式 clothes, trousers. glasses（2）不可數(shù)名詞，物體的數(shù)量不可數(shù)。通常是物質(zhì)名詞sauce, yogurt, milk 等有些物質(zhì)名詞表示不同類別時可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式（fruitfruits vegetablevegetables）不可數(shù)名詞前面不加a, an,不能用

38、基數(shù)詞連用，但可以用 a little, much, some, a lot of等修飾。 需要計量時，可以在前面加量詞詞組。數(shù)詞冠詞+量詞+of +不可數(shù)名詞 a slice of bread. a cup of tea a bottle of a piece of a bag of 注意：既可修飾可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的詞有： a lot of =lots of , some, any(用在疑問句或者否定句)四、學(xué)會描述某種事物的整理過程，通常用祈使句。表示步驟的詞有：first-next-then-finally單項(xiàng)選擇( )1_ yogurt do we need for the mil

39、k shake? AHow manyBHow muchCHow DWhat( )2Lets _ fruit salad Amake Bto make Cmakes Dmaking( )3Do you like mayonnaise(蛋黃醬)? _ AI dont think so BI think so CYes，I do DYes，I dont( )4Pour the milk _ the blender Ain Binto Con Dat( )5Heres a recipe _ a great turkey sandwich Aof Bfor Cin Dabout( )6Fath

40、er is _ the wood in order to make a fire Acutting up Bcutting off Ccutting through Dcutting down( )7_？ Yes，pleaseId like some sandwiches AWho are you BWhat are you CCan I help you DCan you help me( )8Without your help，I dont know _ to do it Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhom( )9_ are the mushrooms？ Two yuan a

41、kilo AHow much BHow manyCWhatDHow( )1oDont forget to _ the lights before you leave the room Aturn on Bturn off Cturn down Dturn up( )11_ uncountable nouns are there in Unit Seven? AWhat many BHow manyCHow much DWhich words( )12_ cut up two apples，then put them into the blenderFinally turn on the ble

42、nder AAnd BNext CFirst DThen( )13You _ get up so earlyBut you must go to work on time Aneednt to Bdont have to Cmay not Dmustnt( )14This is _ onion and that is _ beef Aan；a Ban；Ca；an Da；( )15The piece of meat is too large，lets cut _ Athem up Bit up Cup them Dup itUnit 8     

43、 How was your school trip?知識點(diǎn)提綱：一般過去時用法；重點(diǎn)詞組，句型；other/else比較;class用法;英語中表“看”的詞（watchseelookread)一、本單元主要時態(tài)：一般過去時1、 定義: 一般過去時指在過去的某一時刻發(fā)生的事情或存在的狀態(tài)2、主要時間狀語：判斷句子是否應(yīng)使用一般過去時主要看句中所包含的時間狀語。典型的標(biāo)示過去的時間狀語有：yesterday, yesterday morning, last night, in 1995, three days ago3、動詞過去式變化規(guī)則（1）一般在動詞原形末尾加 ed look-lookedpl

44、ay-played （2）結(jié)尾是 e 的動詞加 - d live-lived hope-hoped use-used（3）末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed stop-stopped plan-planned shop-shopped（4）結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞,先變“y”為“i”再加ed study-studied carry-carried（5）還有一些特殊變化要特殊記憶。二、重點(diǎn)詞組school trip學(xué)校旅行 go to the aquarium去水族館 by subway坐地鐵see some seals and sharks 看到一些海豹和鯊魚

45、hang out（閑逛 ）with his friends 和朋友閑逛take photos拍照 buy souvenirs 買紀(jì)念品meet Yao Ming and get his autograph(親筆簽名) 碰到姚明并獲得他的親筆簽名take the bus back to school 坐車回學(xué)校 what else其它的什么have a great time=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得愉快lots of =a lot of =many 許多，大量 back to 返回win a prize 獲得獎 take a class 上課s

46、leep late 睡懶覺 Go for a drive 開車兜風(fēng)have a yard sale 舉行庭院售貨 day off休息get wet 淋濕三、重點(diǎn)句型語法1. other與else的區(qū)別Other 修飾名詞，作定語放名詞前。other student ,other thingselse 為副詞，修飾不定代詞，疑問代詞或疑問副詞，放后面。 who else； what else；when else；anything else2、英語中的“看” Watch: 注視、觀看（電視、比賽等）watch a movie watch TV See ： 側(cè)重看的“內(nèi)容”，譯為看見：see a girl in the room , see him Look： 側(cè)重看的“動作”，譯為“瀏覽，看” look at the blackboard(不一定看到黑板上的內(nèi)容) Read： 側(cè)重“讀”， r