1、relative latecomerrelative latecomer相對晚來者相對晚來者British shoresBritish shores英國海岸英國海岸date backe to date backe to 追溯到追溯到millennium millennium mlenimn.千禧千禧duchessduchessdtsn.女公爵女公爵; 公爵夫人公爵夫人BedfordBedfordbedfdn.貝德福德貝德福德; householdhouseholdhashldn n. .家庭家庭; 家庭，戶家庭，戶; servantservants:vntn.仆人仆人traytray tren

2、.托盤托盤pausepause p:zn.暫時的停頓暫時的停頓gowngown gann.長袍長袍， a selection of: a selection of: 一系列一系列daintydaintydentiadj.adj.精致的精致的; 嬌俏的嬌俏的scone skscone skn n 烤餅烤餅 pastrypastrypestri n. n.糕點糕點; (Ceylon)/siln/錫蘭錫蘭（斯里蘭卡紅茶斯里蘭卡紅茶）silversilverslv(r)teapot銀的茶壺銀的茶壺Bone china 骨質瓷骨質瓷delicatedelicatedelktadj.微妙的微妙的; 熟練的

3、，易碎的熟練的，易碎的averageaveragevrdadj.adj.平均的平均的; 平常的平常的; suburbansuburbansb:bn adj. adj.城郊的，城郊的，mugmug mg 馬克杯，杯子馬克杯，杯子n.臉；杯臉；杯 茶，是英國最重要的飲品之一，是不列顛海岸中相對的后來者。茶，是英國最重要的飲品之一，是不列顛海岸中相對的后來者。盡管喝茶的習俗可以追溯到中國的公元前盡管喝茶的習俗可以追溯到中國的公元前3前年前。但知道前年前。但知道17世紀世紀中期才第一次在英國出現。中期才第一次在英國出現。 下午茶是在下午茶是在1840年，貝德福德的第七任女公爵安娜引入到英國的。年，貝德

4、福德的第七任女公爵安娜引入到英國的。女公爵在下午四點經常會餓，而晚餐在她家一般都很晚，在八點左女公爵在下午四點經常會餓，而晚餐在她家一般都很晚，在八點左右，因此會留下較長的一個午餐和晚餐的空隙時間。安娜公爵會請右，因此會留下較長的一個午餐和晚餐的空隙時間。安娜公爵會請她的仆人午后給她拿一杯茶她的仆人午后給她拿一杯茶,面包，黃油，糕點到她房間。這成為了面包，黃油，糕點到她房間。這成為了她的習慣并開始邀請她的朋友們一起喝茶她的習慣并開始邀請她的朋友們一起喝茶。 這種喝茶的小憩成為了一種時尚的社交活動。在這種喝茶的小憩成為了一種時尚的社交活動。在1880年代，上流年代，上流社會的貴婦會換上禮服，手套

5、，并帶上帽子去喝下午茶，通常是在社會的貴婦會換上禮服，手套，并帶上帽子去喝下午茶，通常是在下午四五點之間的畫室里舉行。下午四五點之間的畫室里舉行。 傳統的下午茶是由一系列的精致的三明治，烤餅并涂上奶油和果醬。傳統的下午茶是由一系列的精致的三明治，烤餅并涂上奶油和果醬。蛋糕和糕點也會有。印度茶和錫蘭茶將被從銀制的茶會倒入精美的蛋糕和糕點也會有。印度茶和錫蘭茶將被從銀制的茶會倒入精美的骨瓷杯中。然而，在普通郊區民居中，下午茶只是一塊餅干，或一骨瓷杯中。然而，在普通郊區民居中，下午茶只是一塊餅干，或一塊小蛋糕和一馬克杯的茶，茶是茶包泡的。塊小蛋糕和一馬克杯的茶，茶是茶包泡的。Lets enjoy t

6、he beauty of the UK倫倫敦敦塔塔Tower of London London Eye London Tower Bridge倫敦塔橋倫敦塔橋Buckingham Palace白金漢宮白金漢宮Palace of Westminster/Houses of Parliament Westminster Abbey, England 西敏寺西敏寺溫莎堡溫莎堡 Windsor CastleThe River Thames 泰晤士河泰晤士河St Pauls Cathedral圣保羅大教堂圣保羅大教堂Royal Greenwich Observatory格林尼治皇家天文臺格林尼治皇家天文

7、臺成立于成立于1209年，是世年，是世界十大學府之一，界十大學府之一，73位位諾貝爾獎諾貝爾獎得主出自得主出自此校。此校。 牛津產生了牛津產生了4位英國國位英國國王，王，46位諾貝爾獎獲位諾貝爾獎獲得者，得者，25位英國首相位英國首相What does the title mean ?List the names you have heard of the countryEngland BritainThe Great BritainThe UKScotland Wales Northern IrelandLondon Why?=The Puzzles How to clarify this

8、question? By_Predicting: So the following paragraphs will talk about:_ did the UK come into being?But is it the main idea of the whole text?If not ,Listen and find morePart 1(Para1-3)Part 2(Para4)Part 3(Para 5-6)How did the UK come into being?_ is divided into 3 zones.The cultural importance of _.Li

9、sten and write down the main idea England LondonTask II Find out the right answer:1. What does the passage mainly about? A brief introduction of_,based ongeography, h_, _ The UK istory cultureEnglandWales ScotlandNorthern Irelandthe UK =+Part 1-GeographyThe United Kingdom c_ of the four countries.fi

10、rst only Englandthe 13th century, England + Wales.17th century AD, England + Wales + Scotland Great BritainLater, Great Britain + Northern IrelandEnglandthe United KingdomPart 1-the historyUnion JackFlag changes The Union Jack flag unites the flags of three countries in the United Kingdom. Which cou

11、ntry is left out? Why? The country left out is Wales. It is usually considered to be part of England. In what ways are the four countries same and in what areas are different? They are the same in international relations, but they have differences in educational and legal systems as well as football

12、 teams.Part 2-England the North of EnglandFind people s_in the South the Midlands England is the largest of the countries and it is divided into three zones._Industrial cities Why did capital London become the cultural center of England ? There are a lot of historical treasures in London.(Three the

13、oldest.)Why are there so many historical treasures in London? London has been influenced by some invaders.Part 3-LondonIn the England history, there are several invasions. They are: _, _, _, _.the Romans the Anglo-Saxonsthe Vikingsthe NormansWhat did they leave?Part 3-InvadersRomans: Anglo-Saxons: t

14、owns and roadsLanguage and governmentthe Vikings:the Normans: the vocabulary and place-names of the NorthCastles and words for foodWhich group of the invaders did not influence London?The Vikings The writer mentions London in the last but one paragraph mainly because _. A. London is the capital of t

15、he United Kingdom. B. London can best reflect British history and culture. C. London is the home of art collections. D. London has the oldest port and castle. BPost reading- Fill in the blanks. The full name of England is the _ _ of Great Britain and Northern Ireland .It consists of four parts ,they

16、 are _,_,_ and _, people always think _is a part of England. The flag of the UK is called the _ _.The four countries have different _and _ _as well as different _ _. _is the largest of the four countries and it is _ _ three parts. Most of the people settled in the _,but most of the large industrial

17、cities in the _and the _.The capital of the UK is _, it has many great places of interest.United KingdomEnglandScotlandWalesNorthern IrelandWalesUnionJackeducationallegalsystemsfootballteamsEnglanddividedintoSouthMidlandsNorthLondonWrite a summary for this passage about 30wordsSummary: The passage t

18、ells us _ the fourcountries: England, Wales, Scotlandand Northern Ireland _ togetherand f_ the United Kingdom. It gives us a brief i_ of England and L_, and explainshow the culture of England was i_ by its four sets of invaders.Assignment Read the whole text aloud and find out some words, expression

19、s and sentence structures that seem difficult to you.God Save the Queen God save our gracious Queen, Long live our noble Queen, God save the Queen: Send her victorious, Happy and glorious,Long to reign over us:God save the Queen.上帝保佑女王上帝保佑女王, 祝她萬壽無疆，祝她萬壽無疆，神佑女王。常勝利神佑女王。常勝利, 沐榮光；沐榮光；孚民望孚民望, 心歡暢心歡暢; 治國家治國家, 王運長；王運長；神佑女王！神佑女王！ 【retellretell】 The UK consists of four parts , The UK consists of four parts , and they are _,_,_ and and they are _,_,_ and _. _ is often considered to _. _ is often considered to be part of England. be part of