1、I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11歲歲.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他現在在北京。他現在在北京。我今年我今年12歲歲.amwasiswasThey _ in China today.他們今天在中國。他們今天在中國。They _ in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本他們昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs a

2、nd milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面條。昨天，早餐我吃面條。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3個蘋果。個蘋果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhadI up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football every afternoon.He _ basketba

3、ll yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddidThey TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday. you to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yesterday. he to school by bus ever

4、y day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo一般一般過去過去時態時態一一.動詞的一般過去時態表示動詞的一般過去時態表示。行為動詞行為動詞(即實義動詞即實義動詞)的的過去式沒有人稱過去式沒有人稱和數的變化和數的變化。二二.構成：主語構成：主語+動詞動詞過去式過去式 （be-waswere） （實意動詞實意動詞的過去式）的過去式） 規則動詞的過去式變化：規則動詞的過去式變化： 1. 1. 一般情況下在動詞原形后一般情況下在動詞原形后eded。如：。如： milk _milk _； tal

5、k _talk _； show _ show _； pick _pick _。 2. 2. 以不發音以不發音e e結尾的結尾的d d。如：。如：live _live _； hope _ hope _； use _use _； arrive_arrive_。 3. 3. 以重讀閉音節結尾的動詞，雙寫末尾僅有的輔音字母，再以重讀閉音節結尾的動詞，雙寫末尾僅有的輔音字母，再 eded。如：。如：stop _stop _；plan _plan _； drop _ drop _。 4. 4. 以輔音字母以輔音字母y y結尾的，變結尾的，變y y為為i ieded。 如：如： study _carry _

6、worry study _carry _worry _。 5. 5. 不規則變化不規則變化 （見不規則動詞表（見不規則動詞表P114P114） am/is _ are _ do/does _ am/is _ are _ do/does _ go _ ride _ feed _ take _go _ ride _ feed _ take _ see _ see _milkedshowedlivedusedstoppeddroppedtalkedpickedhopedarrivedplannedstudiedcarriedworried finished enjoyedshoutedmoved h

7、elped wantedcalled needed /t/d/Id/d/d/t/Id/Id/1.在過去某一時間內發生的動作：在過去某一時間內發生的動作：He home at ten oclock last night.2.表示過去經常或反復發生的動作表示過去經常或反復發生的動作,常與常與often，always等表示頻度的等表示頻度的 間狀語連用：間狀語連用：I often very early at that time.3.表示已故人所做的事情。表示已故人所做的事情。Comrade Lei Feng good deeds in his life. 雷鋒同志做了一生的好事。雷鋒同志做了一生的好

8、事。4. 表示過去所發生的一系列的動作表示過去所發生的一系列的動作,而而這一系列的動作是從現在的角度來考慮這一系列的動作是從現在的角度來考慮的的,不是從動作相互之間的關系這一角度不是從動作相互之間的關系這一角度來考慮的。來考慮的。Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.四：常用時間四：常用時間常與一般過去時態連用的時間有常與一般過去時態連用的時間有：yesterday, the other day, just now last night (week, mont

9、h, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoWhen I was 5 years ago1.與與 連用：連用：lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.與與 連用連用3.與與 連用：連用：4.與與 連用：連用：morningevening dayMonday afternoon5.與與 連用：連用：1.be 動詞的過去時動詞的過去時：一般過去時的否定式是在動詞原形一般過去時的否定式是在動詞原形前加助動詞前加助動詞主語主語

10、+didnt+動詞原形動詞原形I _（not tell)them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold一般過去時的一般疑問式在句一般過去時的一般疑問式在句首加助動詞首加助動詞didThey _(finish) their work at four.一般疑問句一般疑問句:Yes, they _. No, they _.一般過去時的特殊疑問式一般過去時的特殊疑問式They finished their work at four.ABWhat did they do at four?When did they finis

11、h their work?1.外加助動詞外加助動詞后后,動詞須返回原形。動詞須返回原形。 he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.簡略回答用助動詞簡略回答用助動詞代替代替行為動詞。行為動詞。he the boy yesterday?Yes, he .No, he 2.實義動詞的過去時實義動詞的過去時:動詞一般過去時，表示過去發生的事；動詞一般過去時，表示過去發生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have, haswere, have, has變變hadhad；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間坐標志；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間坐標志

12、；一般動詞加一般動詞加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后否定句很簡單，主語之后didndidnt t添；添；疑問句也不難，疑問句也不難，diddid放在主語前；放在主語前；如果謂語之前有如果謂語之前有diddid，謂語動詞需還原；，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是動詞若是was, were,was, were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。1. look2. live3. stop 4. go5. hope6. trip 7. call 8. eat 9. want 10. are 11. go 12. have13. do 14.get 15. come16

13、. say 17.see 18. put19. read20.take lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthaddidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are _ you _ (rem

14、ember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (play) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember wentwas did getdidwent cooked played 6. He usually

15、 _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas句型轉換：1.He had lunch at school every day last year.(否定句否定句) He _ have lunch at school every day last year.2.They liked the ci

16、ty five years ago.（一般疑問句）（一般疑問句） _they like the city five years ago？3.She did her homework at home just now.(否定句否定句) She _ do her homework at home just now.4.We had a good time last Sunday.(一般疑問句一般疑問句) _ you have a good time last Sunday?didntDid didntdid1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some