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1、自主學習案自主學習案翻譯下列詞組翻譯下列詞組。 1. 分享愛的重要性分享愛的重要性 _ 2. Dickens寫的短篇小說寫的短篇小說 _3.一個自私的人一個自私的人 _4.只考慮某人自己只考慮某人自己 _5.結束結束_6.預料某人干預料某人干_7.讓讓想起想起_8.把把帶到帶到_the importance of sharing loveshort novels written by Dickensa mean persononly think about oneselfend upexpect sb. to doremind sb. of sthtake.to.What do you kno

2、w about Christmas? Discuss in groups and create a mind map.2an. 圣誕節Step 1 準備與熱身準備與熱身(Preparation) December 25thChristmas trees, Santa Claus, gifts, stockingssing Christmas songs, make Christmas trees, family gathering, get a lot of presentsDate:Symbols:Activities:Stories:Read the passage about Chris

3、tmas and answer the questions.1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas? Gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol? Charles Dickens wrote A Christmas Carol.2bStep 2 呈現與輸入呈現與輸入 (Presentation)3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas? The tru

4、e spirit of Christmas is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.Read the passage again and complete the chart.the Ghost of Christmas Past? the Ghost of Christmas Present?the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?What does Scrooge see when hes withHis happier days as a child.H

5、ow others are spending Christmas that year.He is dead, but nobody cares.2cn. 現在; 禮物 adj. 現在的adj. 死的; 失去生命的Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.2d1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas? He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether

6、he can make more money. 2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not? No, he doesnt. Because he wasnt nice to people and never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself.3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died? He was punished because like Scrooge, he wasnt nice to ot

7、hers and only cared about money.4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know? Yes, he does. Because Marleys ghost tried to warn Scrooge to change his ways so as not to end up like him.v. 處罰; 懲罰5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? He feels relieved because he was

8、scared in his sleep and he is surprised and happy to have a chance to change his life, because it is only the next morning.6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits? He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He

9、also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.n. 溫暖; 暖和 Christmas Day, the 25th of _, is the biggest festival in the Christian countries of the world. Although everyone enjoys Christmas Day, it is particularly enjoyed b

10、y , who get very excited of the presents. Small children that their presents are by Father Christmas. Father Christmas is a kind of man who lives at the North Pole. He travels the sky on a sleigh(雪撬雪撬) which is pulled by reindeers(馴鹿馴鹿) and filled with(裝滿裝滿) presents. Step 3 練習與體驗練習與體驗 (Practice)Dec

11、embercelebratedchildrenbecausebelieveoldbroughtthrough Stopping on the roof of houses, he enters by _ the chimney(煙囪煙囪).When small children go to bed on Christmas , they hang a stocking at the end of their . When they wake, they find their stockings filled with . Christmas is also a celebration. As

12、any members of the family as possible to eat, play party games and watch the special Christmas programs on TV. climbingEvebedspresentsfamilygatherYour English-speaking pen pal wants to know about your favorite Chinese festival. Make some notes about the festival.What is the name of the festival?When

13、 is it?3aThe Mid-Autumn Festivalon August 15th of Chinese lunar calendarWhat do people eat?What do people do?Why do you like it so much?mooncakesPeople can enjoy the full moon in the dark sky.Because it makes me happy.Write a letter to your pen pal and tell him/her about your favorite Chinese festiv

14、al. Use your notes in 3a.3b幫你構思:幫你構思:In your letter:First, introduce the festival and when it is celebrated.Then talk about what people do and eat.Finally, explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel.My favorite Chinese festival isIt is celebrated in / on During this festival, peopleIts m

15、y favorite festival becauseIt makes me feelUse the following expressions to help you: The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is often celebrated in September or October. During the festival, family members get together and eat mooncakes. There are various kind of del

16、icious mooncakes. On the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people can enjoy the full moon in the dark sky. I like the Mid-Autumn Festival because it makes me happy.Many Western countries celebrate Easter. This holiday is always on a Sunday _ March 22nd _ April 25th. It celebrates the beginning of

17、new life. spreadaround between and give out business lay relatives1. Complete the passage with the words in the box.betweenandStep 4 運用與生成運用與生成 (Production)Hens _ eggs, giving birth to life, so an egg is a symbol of new life. A popular activity during Easter is to hide eggs around your home or garde

18、n for friends or _ to find. These can be real eggs, but they are more often chocolate eggs. relativeslayspreadaround between and give out business lay relativesNot only do people _ them _ in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also _ these treats as gifts. So just like Christmas, Easte

19、r creates good _ for supermarkets and chocolate stores. spreadbusinessaroundspreadaround between and give out business lay relativesgive out2. Rewrite these sentences as exclamations.1. The mooncakes are delicious. How _!2. The festival will be fun. What _!3. This concert is boring. How _!delicious

20、the mooncakes arefun will the festival be boring this concert is4. Im really excited. How _!5. The band played really loud music. What _!excited am Iloud music the band played 3. Make sentences about a festival/ festivals you like using these words+ that/whether/if. I think _. I know_. I believe _.

21、I wonder _.Step 5 鞏固與提高(鞏固與提高(Progress)探究點探究點一一1.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.在所有東西的背后隱含在所有東西的背后隱含著圣誕節的真諦。著圣誕節的真諦。 lie動詞,意思是動詞,意思是“在于在于”e.g. They dont know where their weaknesses lie.他們不知道他們的弱點所在。他們不知道他們的弱點所在。【拓展】【拓展】 lie還有其他意思:還有其他意思:(1)躺)躺He spent a few hours lyin

22、g on the beach.他在海灘上躺了幾個小時。他在海灘上躺了幾個小時。(2)放在)放在On the table, in front of him, lay so many books.在桌子上,在他面前,放著如此多的書。在桌子上,在他面前,放著如此多的書。(3)位于)位于Shanghai lies in the east of China at the end of Changjiang River.上海位于中國東部,長江入海口。上海位于中國東部,長江入海口。(4)在于)在于The most important thing of a year lies in spring.一年之計在于

23、春。一年之計在于春。 針對訓練針對訓練 1. There was a child (躺(躺在地板上)在地板上). 2. The picture for over 40 years(這幅畫放在這個博物館(這幅畫放在這個博物館40多年了)多年了).3. Taiwan Island (位于中國東南)(位于中國東南). lying on the groundhas lain in the museumlies in the southeast of China探究點二探究點二 A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Di

24、ckens.圣誕頌歌圣誕頌歌是查爾斯是查爾斯狄更斯狄更斯寫的一部有名的短篇小說。寫的一部有名的短篇小說。 written by Charles Dickens是過去分詞作后置定語。是過去分詞作后置定語。后文還有一例:后文還有一例:Its about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs and smiles.這部小說講述的是一個名叫斯克這部小說講述的是一個名叫斯克魯奇的老人的故事,他從來都不茍言笑。魯奇的老人的故事,他從來都不茍言笑。e.g. I like the clothes made of cotton.我喜歡棉花做的衣服。我喜歡棉花做的衣服。探究點三探究點三 He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirit

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