1、小學英語人稱代詞，物主代詞，反身代詞1、人稱代詞人稱代詞是為了避免了重復，用來代替前面提到過的人或物人稱代詞有人稱，單復數和主格、賓格的變化，其基本形式見下表:數人稱代詞人稱主格賓格單數第一人稱我Ime第二人稱你youyou第三人稱他hehim她sheher它itit復數第一人稱我們weus第二人稱你們youyou第三人稱他們theythem1、I 和 me.我是一名學生。am a stude nt.媽媽喜歡我。Mother likes.2、we 和 us.我們是中國人。父母愛我們。are Chin ese.Pare nts love.3、you人稱代詞最容易記住的。（你能翻譯下列句子嗎？試一

2、試！）你是一名學生。我喜歡你。你們是學生。我愛你們。4、你能推出she和her的位置嗎？她是一名護士。 is a nu rse.你能幫助她。You can help.5、he和 him他是我的朋友。is my friends.想想用he還是him呢？）我想和他一起玩。I want to play with6 it的用法。-Where is my car?-is over there.指天氣 It is raining outside.指氣候 It is cold in Harbin.指時間-What time is it ?-It s six o clock.7、they 和 them.are

3、 liste ning to the radio.There are some cats, I likevery much.Exercise:1、（我） am a teacher.2、 My father is talking with （我）3、 are Chinese.（我們）4、Her sister is helping.（我們）5、 are a beautiful girl.（你）6、 are students.（你們）7、 is a cat.（它）8、 are playing football.（他們）9、 often goes to the park after school.（他

4、）10、My dog likes.（她）2、物主代詞物主代詞是表示所有關系的代詞。有形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞之分，其人稱和數的變化見下表：類別單數人稱復數人稱第一 人稱第二 人稱第三 人稱第一 人稱第二人 稱第三 人稱形容詞性物主myyourhisheritsouryourtheir代詞名詞性物主代 詞mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs1、.形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用，用在名詞前。This is my book.這是我的書。We love our motherla nd.我們熱愛我們的祖國。2、名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用。名詞性物主代詞二形容詞性

5、物主代詞+名詞Look at the two pencils. The red one isyours and the blue one ismine 看那兩支鉛筆，紅的是你的，藍的是我的。He likes my pen. He does nt like hers他喜歡我的鋼筆。不喜歡她的。Exercise:一、選出括號中正確的詞，在正確的詞上打勾。1. This is( my / I) mother.2. Nice to meet ( your / you).3. ( He / His) name is Mark.4. What (she / he) name?5. Excuse( me /

6、 my / I).6. Are( your / you) Miss Li?7. ( I/ My)am Ben.8. ( She / He) is my sister.9. Fine , thank ( your / you).10. How old is ( he / his)二、根據句意用適當的人稱代詞、物主代詞填空：1. Mary works in a bookstore. likes work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.3. She is a friend of. We go

7、t to know each other two years ago.4. Her sister makes all own dresses.5. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.6. May I use bike? is broken.7. Everybody is here except Ann andfrie nd Jane.are in thelibrary now.3. 反身代詞on eself某人自已第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數myselfyourselfhimself herself itself復數ourselv

8、esyourselvesthemselves常用在某些固定短語當中。look after on eself / take care of on eself 照顧自己teach on eself sth./ learn sth. by on ese自 學enjoy on eself 玩得高興，過得愉快help on eself to sth請自用（隨便吃/喝些）.hurt on eself 摔傷自己say to on eself自 言自語in troduce on eself 介紹自己1反身代詞不能單獨做主語，但可以做主語的同位語，起強調作用。 如：我自己能完成作業。（誤） Myself can

9、 finish my homework.（正）I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself.2反身代詞表示 某人自己”不能表示 某人的東西”因為它沒有所有格的形式。 表達 某人自己的（東西）”時，須要用one s own.如：我用我自己的蠟筆畫畫。（誤）I m drawing with myself crayons.（正）I m drawing with my own crayons.四、課堂練習1. My bike is broke n. May I borrow?A. you B. yourself C

10、. yours D. your2. I made the cake by . Help , Tom.A. ourselves, yourself B. myself, yourself C. myself, you D. me, him3. Enjoy, May and Mary.A. yourself B. myself C. yourselves D. themselves4. She is a student and name is Mary.A. she B. her C. hers D. his5. My parents are workers. both work in the s

11、ame factory.A. them B. they C. he D. she6. I m old enough to wash clothes. You should wash , too.A. my, your B. mine, yours C. my, your D. your, my7. It s too hot. Give a bottle of orange.A. mine B. he C. her D. our8 The girls are crying. can t find mother.A. She, her B. They, them C. They, their D.

12、 They, her9. Who s singing over there ? is Sandy s sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This10. Between you and , he is not a real friend.A. me B. I C. he D. his五 課后作業1.My uncle bought a new bike for A. theirsB. they C. me D. I_.2.Mr Smith often praises （表揚）A. he B. him C. I D. mein class.3.Heres a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _A. he B. it C. she D. it s_ is from my friend, Mary.4.Don t shake搖）the youn