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1、一、重點單詞speak say一般作及物動詞用,著重說話的內(nèi)容,它的賓語可以是名詞,代詞或賓語從句。 Please say it in English. 請用英語用。 speak強調(diào)說的動作,不強調(diào)所說的內(nèi)容 。作及物動詞時,常以某種語言作賓語。作不及物動詞時,常見的搭配形式有: speak of something/somebody談到某事(某人)speak to sb 跟某人講話,此外speak還可用于在較為正式的場合了表演講或演說。 Can you speak Japanese? 你會說日語嗎? She is speaking to her teacher. 她正在跟她的老師說話。 ta

2、lk 一般為不及物動詞,意思是“交談,談話,著重強調(diào)兩具之間的相互說話。 eg: She is talking with Lucy in English. What are you talking about? 你們在談?wù)撌裁矗?The teacher is talking to him. 老師正在和他談話。 tell常作及物動詞,意為“講述,告訴,動詞常跟雙賓語。 tell sb sthtell sth to sb告訴某人某事。 eg: He is telling the children a story. Did you tell her the news?Did you tell the

3、 news to her? join 參加(1)指加入某個黨派,團體組織等,成為其成員之一,意為:“參軍、入團、入黨”等。如:When did your brother join the army? 你哥哥什么時候參軍的?(2)和某人一道做某事,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:join sb. in (doing) sth.,根據(jù)上下文,in (doing) sth. 也可以省去。如:Will you join us in the discussion? 你參加我們的討論嗎?We're going to the East Lake Park on Sunday. Will you join us?【辨析】t

4、ake part in 指參加會議或群眾性活動等,著重說明句子主語參加該項活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用。如:We'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.because 因為,只能放在句子中間,在它之前的是結(jié)果,后面的是原因.例如:I didn't go to school because I caught a cold.so做所以解釋時也是放在句子中間,在它之前的是原因,后面的是結(jié)果.例如:I caught a cold so I didn't go to school.can(1) can表示體

5、力和腦力方面的能力,或根據(jù)客觀條件能做某種動作的"能力"。例如:Can you ride a bike?你會騎自行車嗎?What can I do for you?要幫忙嗎?Can you make a cake?你會做蛋糕嗎?(2) can用在否定句和疑問句中時有時表示說話人的"懷疑""猜測"或不肯定。例如:Where can he be?他會在什么地方呢?Can the news be true?這個消息會是真的嗎?It surely can't be six o'clock already?不可能已經(jīng)六點鐘了吧?

6、You can't be hungry so soon,Tom,you've just had lunch.湯姆,你不可能餓得這么快,你剛吃過午飯。What can he mean?他會是什么意思?在日常會話中,can可代替may表示"允許",may比較正式。例如:You can come in any time.你隨時都可以來。- Can I use your pen?我能用你的鋼筆嗎?- Of course,you can.當(dāng)然可以。You can have my seat,I'm going now.我要走了,你坐我的座位吧。(3) could

7、could 是 can的過去式,表示過去有過的能力和可能性(在否定和疑問句中)。例如:The doctor said he could help him.(能力)醫(yī)生說他能幫助他。Lily could swim when she was four years old.(能力)當(dāng)麗麗四歲的時候她就會游泳。At that time we thought the story could be true.(可能性)那時我們以為所說的可能是真的。could可代替can表示現(xiàn)在時間的動作,但語氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。例如:Could I speak to John,please?我能和約翰說話嗎?Could you?

8、在口語中表示請求對方做事。例如:Could you wait half an hour?請你等半個小時好嗎?Could you please ring again at six?六點鐘請你再打電話好嗎?(4) can的形式只有現(xiàn)在式can和過去式could兩種形式。能表示一般現(xiàn)在和一般過去兩種時態(tài),有時也能表示將來。所有其他時態(tài)(包括將來時)須用be able to加動詞不定式來表示。例如:They have not been able to come to Beijing.他們沒有能到北京來。【辨析】be able to/ can (1)can表示“本能”或能夠,有一般時和過去時,后接動詞原

9、形一起構(gòu)成謂語。 I can sing the English song.我會唱這首英語歌。A baby can cry when it is hungry.嬰兒餓的時候會哭鬧。 (2)be able to 后接動詞原形,表示“能夠”,多指一個人經(jīng)過后天的努力從而獲取的一種“能力”,有各種時態(tài)。 If you work hard, you will be able to master English.What about.(P8):1、詢問情況或打聽消息。當(dāng)對方談的事情不明確,需要詢問清楚時,也可用這一句型。如:I'd like a cup of tea. What about you

10、? 我想喝杯茶,你呢?2、向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh或請求,相當(dāng)于句型Would you like.? 語氣很委婉。如:What about having some bread?Would you like some bread? 吃些面包好嗎?3、寒暄時用作承接上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折語。如:I'm a student. What about you? 我是學(xué)生,你呢?4、詢問天氣或身體等狀況。如:What about the weather in your city? 你們城市的天氣情況如何?5、征求對方的看法或意見。如:What about this bike? 這輛自行車怎么樣?ready 準備be

11、ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for(1)be ready to do和be ready for表示“已作好的準備”,強調(diào)狀態(tài)(2)get ready to do和get ready for表示“為做準備”,強調(diào)行為。如:I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. 我愿意/隨時準備做一切做你要我做的事。I'm ready for any questions you may ask.我愿意/隨時準備回答你可能問的問題。He's getting ready

12、to leave for Tokyo.他正準備動身去東京。Let's get ready for the hard moment.我們?yōu)檫@一艱難時刻作好準備吧。(3)be ready to do 通常可理解“樂于做某事”,即思想上總是有做某事的準備。be not ready to do表示“不輕易做某事”。如:He's usually not ready to listen to others.他通常不輕易聽從別人。as作副詞,表示程度,意為“同樣地”。在“asas”,“not asas”結(jié)構(gòu)中的第一個as是副詞,作“和與(不)一樣”解。Jack is as tall as h

13、is father杰克和他的父親一樣高。He doesn't speak English asso fluently as you他的英語說得不如你流利。as作介詞。作“如,像”解。eg:They got united as one man他們團結(jié)得像一個人一樣。作“充當(dāng),作為”解。eg:As a writer,he was famous作為作家,他是很有名的。promise vt.允諾,許諾;給人以的指望或希望vi.許諾;有指望,有前途n.許諾;希望,指望;允諾的東西make a promise許下諾言 keep one's promose保守諾言 break one'

14、;s promise打破諾言,說話不算數(shù) promise sb. to do sth.答應(yīng)某人做某事 be good at擅長于=do well in【辨析】be good for/ be good to/ be good for 表示"對有好處",而be bad for表示"對有害";be good to表示"對友好",而be bad to表示"對不好";be good at表示"擅長,在方面做得好",而be bad at表示"在方面做得不好"。如:Doing eye ex

15、ercises is good for your eyes.做眼保健操對你的眼睛有好處。 Eating too much is bad for you health.吃的太多對你的身體有害。 Miss Li is good to all of us.李老師對我們所有的人都很友好。 The boss is bad to his workers.這個老板對他的工人不好。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.李雷擅長畫畫,但是我不擅長。Unit 1自主梳理,厚積薄發(fā)。一、 重點詞匯拓展1. 做飯 _ 2. 跳舞 _3. 俱樂部_ 4. 彈

16、鋼琴_5. 學(xué)期_ 6. 打乒乓球_7. 布告板_ 8. 騎自行車_9. 教、講授 _ 老師_10. 說漢語 _ _二、根據(jù)漢語意思,完成句子1. 我想加入音樂俱樂部Id _ _ join the Misic Club.2. 你會做飯嗎。 不會_ you cook? No,I_.3. 我漢語說得不太好。I cant _Chinese very _?4. 她能彈鋼琴嗎? 是的,她能Can she _ _ _?Yes, _ _.5. 不要擔(dān)心你的英語。_ _ _your English.重點難點,一網(wǎng)打盡。三、 用所給動詞的正確形式填空1. Id like _(join) the Art Club

17、.2. My sister likes _(read)3. Betty can _(ride) a bike. 4. He wants _(go) to school on foot.5. Mr.Black _(teach) us English.四、 單項選擇1. Can you play the guitar _? Yes,I can. A.good B. well C. D.nice2. You can write the word _ the board. A. to B. in C. on D. at3. Thank you for _. A. coming B. to come C

18、. come D. comes4. They are American but they can _ Chinese A. talk B. say C. tell D. speak5. Mary can play chess _ she cant swim? A. and B. or C.but D. so6. His brother plays _ violin everyday?A. a B. the C. an D. 7. He wants _ the music club? A. join B. to join C. joins D. joining8. Can they _ the

19、guitar? No,they cant A. paly B. plays C. to paly D. playing9. _ Mary good with her classmate? A.Do B. Does C. Is D. Are10. What time does he _ TV? At eight oclock. A.watches B. watch C. watching D. see舉一反三,一顯身手。六、 用所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空 paint,dance,guitar,do,China club,swim,with,good,Daming is a (1)_boy. He w

20、ants to join a (2)_. What club(3)_he want to join? He likes sports. He can swim. So he can join the (4)_ club. He is good(5)_ kids. He can sing and (6)_. But he cant play the (7)_. He likes (8)_. But he cant paint(9)_.1. _ 2. _ 3. _4. _ 5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _七、 閱讀理解People sometimes like to read sto

21、ries of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunda

22、y afternoon, I visited the friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in

23、front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I und

24、erstood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1How many people are there in this story?_. AOne BTwo CThree DFour2Jack_. Ais a close friend of mine Benjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonChas many close friends Denjoys talks in the room3Jack was worried because_. Ahe wanted to eat someth

25、ing Bit was Sunday afternoon againChe was not feeling well Dhe wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that_. AI should leave the house at once Bhe liked my hat very muchChe was hungry and he tried to eat it Dhe wanted to have a rest5Which of the following

26、 is true(正確)?_. AWhen Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usBWhen I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usCWhen my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackDWhen my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them

27、Unit 2自主梳理,厚積薄發(fā)。一、 單詞拼寫1. Id like to be the class _(班長) .2. He _ _ _ _ (相處融洽)everyone3. I _(保證) to help you4. He is really fit and _ (健康).5. Im sure _(每個人) would like a clean classroom.二、 短語填空good at,promise to,would like to ready to,get on well with,kind to1. Tom _ _ _ join the Misic Club.2. Dont w

28、orry! .  I _ _ do just as you say(我保證照你說的做)3. I can _ _ _ _ my classmates.4. He paints very well, that means he _ _ _painting.5. Lingling _ _ _ us, so we all like her.6. _ you _ _ start?(你準備好開始了嗎)三、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Id like to paly football.(對畫線部分提問)Waht _ you_ _ do?2. Mike can play basketball well.

29、(改為一般疑問句)_ Mike _ basketball well?3. Today is Sunday.(對畫線部分提問)_ _ _ _ today?4. The often watch fireworks at midnight.(用now替換often)They _ _ fireworks now.5. The sweater is 30 dollars. (畫線部分提問)_ _ is the sweater?重點難點,一網(wǎng)打盡。四、 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、副詞填空1.We should get on well _ each other at school.2. Good luck _ you!

30、3. It's too cold here. Why not put _ your coat?4. Get _ at the cinema, then turn left.5. Can you help me _ my Math?.五、 單項選擇1. Id like _the class monitor.A. to B.to be C. is D. am2. Tom can play_,but he cant play_A. the soccer,piano B. the soccer,the pianoC. soccer,pianoD. soccer,the piano3. What

31、' can you do?I can _ Chinese Kung Fu. A. make B. paly C. do D. have4. I often help my mother _ cleaning.A. does B. doingC. for D. do5. Are they good at_? Yes, they are. A. swim B. to swimC. swimming D. the swim6. Look! They _ dinner.A. is having B. are haveC. having D. are having7. You can call

32、me _ at 662-9057 when you need help A. at B. onC. in D. to8. Tony gives_some books,we like _A. we,it B. us,theyC. us,them D. me,them9. What _ interesting book it is!A. a B.theC. an D. 10. _ you come to my birthday party tomorrow,Robert? Im afraid not.I have to study.A. Must B. ShouldC.Can D. Need舉一反

33、三,一顯身手。六、閱讀理解On New Year's Eve(前夕),people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs,beds,clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain,the new year comes more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes(葡萄). When twelve o'clock comes

34、,people start eating the grapes.In Japan,people eat noodles(面條) on New Year's Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning,some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise of the new year.1. This story is about New Year's Eve in _. A. Italy B. Spai

35、nC. Japan D. all of the above2. People in Spain welcome New Year by _ after twelve.A. eating grapesB. eating noodlesC. throwing the old thingsD. watching the sunrise3. People in both Spain and Japan _ to welcome the New Year.A. throw things away B. get togetherC. eat some food D. climb a mountain4.

36、Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _.A. look at the starsB. look for New Year's wishesC. see the sun coming upD. have a rest5. The people in _ wish to get long life from their New Year's food.A. Japan B. ChinaC. Spain D. Italy六、 詞語運用join,good,swim,interesting be,jump,play,informationAthletets(運動員)

37、 Wanted for School Sports Day!School Sports Day is coming!Are you (1)_ in sports? Do you want (2)_a running star? Can you (3)_basketball?,volleyball,soccer or ping-pang? Can you (4)_ fast? Can you(5)_ high? I think you are (6)_ at sports. Do you want to show your talent to us? What are you waiting f

38、or? Come and(7)_us! Please talk to Gao Qiang for more(8)_.1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5._ 6. _7. _ 8. _Unit 3自主梳理,厚積薄發(fā)。一、 單詞拼寫1. I want to join the music _(俱樂部).2. Tony can _ _ _(彈鋼琴).3.Hed like to be the _ _ (體育班長)4.He_ _ _ (擅長)football5. _(每個人) is here?二、 用所給詞的正確形式填空1. Mike cant speak Chinese_(good)2.He_(te

39、ach) us Math, he is a good _(teach).3. I can run _(real) fast.4. Look! They are _(choose) the new monitor5. Tom is really fit and _(health).重點難點,一網(wǎng)打盡。三、 用 cancant填空1. _ you sing?Yes, but I_ sing well. 2. _I help you?I want a pair of shoes. 3. _ you play the piano?Sorry, I_, but I _dance. 4. Mary_rid

40、e a bike, me too!5. I_believe that we are wrong. . 四、 單項選擇1. He want to _ an artistA. is B. amC. are D. be2. Can you help me _ my English?A. for B. withC. of D. to3. _ is your father?He is forty.A. How many B.HowC. How old D. When4. Bob can play _ tennis but cant play_ violin.A. the, the B. , C. the

41、, D. , the5. Can you paint?_.A. Yes, a little B. Yes, littleC. No, a little D. No, little6. Miss White is good _ music. She can be good _ children in class.A. at, at B.with, withC. at, with D. with, at7. Please give some books _ meHere you are.A. to B. for C. on D. of8. What is the day before Friday

42、? _A. Monday B. Thursday C.Sunday D. Saturday9. What kind_movis do you like?A. to B. inC. of D. with10. I can _English well.A. say B. speakC. talk D. tell舉一反三,一顯身手。五、 完形填空_1_ New Year's Day,many people eat special food for good luck. In Spain and some Latin­American countries,people _2_ twe

43、lve grapes(葡萄) at midnight on New Year's Eveone grape _3_ good luck in _4_ month of the new year. Chinese people eat _5_. Some have coins inside. Everyone _6_ to find the coin for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don't eat the _7_. Japanese _8_ eat noodles on New Year's Eve

44、 and their birthdays. _9_ may bring them good luck and _10_ life.1. A. On B. In C. For D. During2. A. are eating B. eats C. eat D. is eating3. A. with B. for C. to D. is4. A. every B. some C. any D. each5. A. hamburgers B. hot dog C. pizza D. dumplings6. A. try B. tries C. is trying D. trys7. A. foo

45、d B. dumplings C. coin D. grapes8. A. man B. woman C. children D. people9. A. It B. What C. That's D. This10. A. large B. hurry C. short D. long六、 閱讀理解One morning Mr Black is driving in the country and looking for a small hotel. When he sees an old woman on the side(邊) of the road,he stops his c

46、ar and says to the old woman,“I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?”“Yes,”the old woman says.“I will show you the way.” She gets in Mr Black's car,and they drive about twelve miles(英里). When they come to a small house,the old woman says,“Stop here.” Mr Black stops and looks at the house

47、. “But this isn't a hotel,”he says to the old woman.“No,”the old woman answers. “This is my house. And I will show you the way to the hotel. Turn around(調(diào)頭) and go back nine miles. Then you will see the hotel.”1. What is Mr Black doing that morning? _.A. He is walking in the country B. He is wor

48、king for a restaurantC. He is looking for a hotel to live in D. He is driving a small bus2. Mr Black asks the old woman _.A. to take his car B. the way to the hotel C. the way back home D. to help him mend his car3. After she gets in the car,they drive _ and stop.A. nine miles B. twenty milesC. thir

49、teen miles D. twelve miles4. Why does the old woman stop him in front of the small house? Because _.A. the small house is hersB. she is too hungryC. there's something wrong with the carD. they get to the hotel5. Which sentence is right? _.A. The old woman doesn't know the way to the hotelB.

50、Mr Black wants to go to the Moon HotelC. The old woman doesn't get off until she goes back to the hotel with Mr BlackD. At last Mr Black has to go back nine miles to find the hotel觸摸真題,激活智慧。七、 單項選擇1. Do you have any plans for this weekend?Im not sure. I_ go climbing Mount Yuntai. A. must B. need

51、 C. may D. can2. Samaranch, who is _old friend of Chinese people, died on April 21, 2010. A. a B. anC. the D. /3. (2011·山東·25) Can I skate on the lake now?No, you _. Its dangerous.A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. wont4. (2011·濟南·34) Would you like to go and watch the football game with me? . A. Not at all B. Excuse me, I can'tC. Yes, I'd love to D. That's right5. (2011·山東·36) Reading in bed isn't _our eyes. A. good at B. weak in C. bad for D. good for 八、 (2010·蘭州)詞匯考查用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Betty is

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