1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上教學部備課筆記學生姓名：年級：學校：學科：英語課時：本節課教學目標：現在完成時本節課重點：現在完成時的用法，延續性動詞與非延續性動詞本節課難點：現在完成時的兩種用法，延續性動詞與非延續性動詞的互換課堂內容呈現：現在完成用法：1表示過去發生或已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果. -Its so dark. -Someone has turned off the light.(有人把燈關上了，對現在造成的影響是太黑了）2表示過去發生的動作一直持續到現在并且可能繼續持續下去。Our family have lived here for three years.(三年前住在

2、這兒，持續了三年并且可能持續先去）基本結構： 主語+has/have+動詞過去分詞+其他.否定句：主語+hasnt/havent+動詞過去分詞+其他.一般疑問句：Has/Have +主語+動詞過去分詞+其他？肯定回答：Yes,人稱代詞+ has/have No,人稱代詞+hasnt/havent肯定句變為疑問句時第一人稱要變為第二人稱動詞過去分詞的變化規則： 1 普通單詞直接加ed 2 以不發音字母e為結尾的詞加d 3 以“輔音字母+y”為結尾的詞變y為i加ed 4 以“重讀閉音節”為結尾的詞雙寫最后一個輔音字母加ed 閉音節是兩個輔音中間夾一個元音 5 不規則動詞（英語書最后幾頁），需背誦

3、元音字母：A E I O U時間標志詞：1 already（肯定句）；yet（否定句或疑問句中） 2 單個單詞：just（僅僅）；ever，never；before（用在句末），recently 前兩類標志詞只用于現在完成時的第一種用法 3 in the last/past few years; so far(到目前為止）；up to now（直到現在為止） For+一段時間，since+時間點/一般過去時的從句；how long（用于提問前兩種） 這一類標志詞只用于現在完成時第二種用法，并且現在完成時中動詞只能用延續性動詞延續性動詞：表示持續動作或狀態的動詞延續性動詞與非延續性動詞的互換：

4、非延續性動詞延續性動詞borrowkeepbuyhavediebe deadleavebe awayjoinbe in/a member of +組織結構start/begin be on stopbe overget marriedbe marriedfall asleepbe asleephas/have gone to 與has/have been to的區別：has/have gone to 去而未回；has/have been to 去而已回-Where is Tom？ -He has gone to the teachers office.I have been to Beijin

5、g three times.例題（考查題型）1. 選擇 1 Our team _another point!I am sure we will win the game.A. will get B.has got C.is getting D.was getting 2 -How do you like Treasure Island ,Lucy? -Its so exciting that I_twice.A. am reading B. have read C.was reading D.had read3 -Where have you _these days? -I have _to

6、Yangzhou with my friends. A.been;gone B.been;been C.gone;been D.gone;gone4- -How happy the grandparents are!-Yes,they_for fifty years.A.have been married B.have married C.have got married D.married 2根據所給詞的適當性形式填空1. Every student _ (see) the film already.2.Kent and I _ (write) a song before.3.The gla

7、ss is broken. Who _ (break) this glass?4.So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.5.-How long _the Wangs _(stay) here? -For two weeks.3.根據要求改寫句子1.He has learned English for 5 years.(就劃線部分提問)2. I have been to Macau before.(改為否定句)3. The factory opened ten years ago.（用for ten years改為同義句）檢測練習：1 選擇1 Li

8、Hong has _ the army for 2 years. A. joined   B. joined to   C. been in   D. joined in2- -Lets go to Huangyao Old Town next weekend, shall we? -Sorry,I _ there many times.I dont want to go again.A. has gone B.has been C.have been D.have gone 3.You _ the question three ti

9、mes.A. Already asked B.have already asked C.already have asked D.asked already4. We have been friends _ .A.last year B.one year ago C.since we met last year D. when we met last year5.-Would you like some more food? -Thanks,I _ enough.A.will have B.have had C.have D.had 2根據適當形式填空1.Wheres Li Ming? He_(go)to the teachers office.2.Shanghai _(be) a small town hundreds of years ago.  Now it _ (become) a large city.3.It _(not rain)since two months ago.4._ he _(finish) his work today ? Not yet .3根據要求改寫句子1.I have been to the museum since I lived he