1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上浙江小學英語小升初閱讀理解（試題偏難）訓練經典題目(含答案)一、小升初英語閱讀理解（難）1閱讀理解。It is evening, an old cock(公雞) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐貍) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree. He looks at the cock.“ Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.“Oh?” says the cock, “What is it?”“All the ani

2、mals are good friends now. Lets be friends, too. Please come down and play with me.”“Fine!” says the cock, “Im very glad to hear that.” Then the cock looks, “ Look! There is something over there.”“What are you looking at?” asks the fox.“Oh, I see some animals over there. They are coming this way.”“A

3、nimals?”“ Yes, theyre dogs.”“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “ Well.well, I am going now. Goodbye.”“Wait, Mr Fox.” says the cock. “ Dont go. They are only dogs. Dogs are our friends now.”“Yes. But they dont know that yet(還).”“I see, I see.” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.根據上文內容，判斷

4、下列問題是否正確，正確T, 錯誤 F。1The cock and the fox are good friends.2The cock is in the tall tree and the fox is in the tall tree, too.3Dogs are coming.4The fox isnt cute.5The cock isnt clever(聰明的)【答案】1F2F3F4T5F【解析】【分析】試題分析：這是一個故事，故事中狐貍騙公雞說現在所有的動物都是朋友，它也想和公雞成為朋友，其實是想吃掉它。但是公雞很聰明，它篇狐貍說來了一群狗，嚇跑了狐貍。1根據短文中“All the

5、 animals are good friends now. Lets be friends, too.可知，狐貍想和公雞成為好朋友，所以這時候他們還不是朋友。故這句話是錯誤的。2根據短文的開頭It is evening, an old cock(公雞) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐貍) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree.可知，公雞在樹上，而狐貍在樹下面。故這句話不對。3根據文意可知，公雞知道狐貍故意說想和它成為朋友，其實是想吃掉它。所以它騙狐貍說來了一群狗。其實并沒有狗，它只是想嚇跑狐貍。故這句話是錯誤的。4根

6、據文意可知，狐貍騙公雞說現在所有的動物們都是朋友，它是想騙公雞跟它成為朋友，然后把它吃掉。因此狐貍不是可愛的動物，這句話是正確的。5根據文意可知，公雞知道狐貍故意說想和它成為朋友，其實是想吃掉它。所以它騙狐貍說來了一群狗。其實并沒有狗，它只是想嚇跑狐貍。因此這只公雞非常聰明，這句話是錯誤的。考點：故事類短文閱讀。2Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 17:00.He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast

7、! After breakfast he practices his guitar. Then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:15. He works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news on TV.

8、He goes to bed at 8:30. He is a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is?1How long does Mike work?A7 hours.B8 hours.CAbout 9 hours.DAll night.2He and makes his breakfast.Agets upBtakes a showerCworksDwashes his face3What does Mike do after breakfast?AHe goes to work.BHe puts on his clothes

9、.CHe practices his guitar,then he puts on his jacket and goes to work.DHe practices his guitar.4Maybe he is .Aa workerBa singerCa writerDa teacher5How does he go to work?ABy car.BBy bike.COn foot.DBy bus.【答案】1D2B3C4B5D【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文敘述了Mike的生活狀況，他在晚上上班，白天在家休息，他坐車去上班，早飯后他要練習吉他，他在早晨8:30睡覺，一天很累但是他是很快樂的

10、一個人。1細節理解題。根據He works all night. 他整個晚上都在工作，故選D。2細節理解題。根據He has a shower and makes his breakfast 他洗完淋浴然后做早飯，故選B。3細節理解題。根據After breakfast he practices his guitar.早飯后他練習吉他，故選C。4推理判斷題。根據After breakfast he practices his guitar ；He works all night. People love to listen to him! 可以猜測出他可能是一名歌手，故選B。5細節理解題。根據

11、To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel.他坐車去上班，故選D。考點：日常生活類短文閱讀。3Visiting London? Start planning your trip right here. This guide tells you the must-see events that take place in London throughout the year.Change the Guard at Buckingham PalaceBritish Summer Time Music Festival C

12、hanging the Guard or Guard Mounting includes an exchange of guard duties(換崗) at Buckingham Palace. Watch the ceremony as each set of guards dressed in traditional coats and hats takes over from their brothers-in-arms.Address: Buckingham Palace, London SWIA1AAPublic Transport: Green Park Tube Station

13、Opening Hours: 11.30 am daily at Buckingham Palace, 11.00 am(10.00 am on Sundays) daily at Horse Guards Parade.Tickets: Free to enterInternet: guard The Barclaycard British Summer Time Music Festival take place every year in Central Londons Hyde Park. The week-long event covers many musical tastes,

14、from pop to rock to dance. The acts so far confirmed(確認) for 2015 include Taylor Swift, The Who, Paul Weller, Ellie Goulding, Kaiser Chiefs and John Newman.Address: Hyde Park, London, W2 2UHPublic Transport: Marble Arch, Hyde Park Corner, or Green ParkOpening Hours: 26-27 June 2015Internet: Totally

15、Thames FestivalNFL American Football In September, Londons Totally Thames Festival celebrates the citys famous river over 30 days, spreading 42 miles, and more than 100 separate arts and cultural events. In 2014 the festival was filled with walks, tours, rowing-boat races, theatre, cinema, the many

16、other exciting ways to enjoy London, all taking place on or next to the River Thames.Address: Different locations along the riverOpening Hours: Throughout SeptemberInternet: Londons Wembley Stadium, seating 90,000, will host three games in the NFL International Series. In 2015 the

17、teams that will be visiting London from the USA include the Buffalo Bills, the Jacksoville Jaguars, the Detroit Lions, the Kansas City Chiefs, the New Yorks Jets an the Miami Dolphins.Address: Wembley Stadium, Empire Way, Wembley, London, HA9 OWSPublic Transport: Wembley ParkOpening Hours: 4 Oct, 25

18、 Oct and 1 Nov 2015Internet:1You can enjoy the ceremony of Changing the Guard at Buckingham Palace at _.A11.30 am every dayB11.00 am every dayC10.00 am on Sundays2In the late June, a music fan would probably go to London to watch _.ABritish Summer Time Music FestivalBLondons Totally Thames FestivalC

19、NFL American Football3The opening hours for Totally Thames Festival is _ NFL American Football.Aas long asBlonger thanCshorter than4The 2015 NFL American Football will be held in _.AHydeBWembley ParkCWembley Stadium5The passage is probably taken from a _.AdiaryBgeography bookCguidebook【答案】1A2A3B4C5C

20、【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文是倫敦四個旅游景點的旅游廣告，較為詳細地介紹了各地的特點、地址、交通方式、營業時間、票價及聯系方式等等。1A 推理判斷題。題意：你可以在什么時間去欣賞白金漢宮換護衛儀式？A. 11.30 am every day 每天上午11：30；B. 11.00 am every day每天上午11：00；C. 10.00 am on Sundays星期天上午10：00。由第一則廣告的“Opening Hours: 11.30 am daily at Buckingham Palace”（開放時間：白金漢宮每天上午11：30）可知本題選A。2A 細節理解題。題意：在六月底，一

21、名音樂迷可能去倫敦觀看什么？A. British Summer Time Music Festival 英國夏季音樂節；B. Londons Totally Thames Festival倫敦全泰晤士河音樂節；C. NFL American Football美式橄欖球比賽。發生于六月底的是第二則廣告里的“British Summer Time Music Festival”，故選A。3B 推理判斷題。題意：倫敦全泰晤士河音樂節與美式橄欖球比賽，哪個時間更長？A. as long as一樣長；B. longer than倫敦全泰晤士河音樂節比美式橄欖球比賽長；C. shorter than倫敦全

22、泰晤士河音樂節比美式橄欖球比賽短。根據上表內容，倫敦全泰晤士河音樂節是一星期；美式橄欖球比賽是10月4日和11月1日。所以倫敦全泰晤士河音樂節比美式橄欖球比賽時間長。故選B。4C 細節理解題。題意2015美式橄欖球比賽將在哪里舉行？由第四則廣告的第一句“Londons Wembley Stadium, seating 90,000, will host three games in the NFL International Series.”可知本題選C。5C 推理判斷題。題意：短文可能來自哪兒？A. diary日記；B. geography book 地理書；C. guidebook旅行指南

23、。這是幾則旅游廣告，可以推測出其來自旅行指南。故選C。【考點定位】 考查廣告類短文閱讀。4 Animal shows in City ZooLion showDay: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Place: Lions HomePrice: ￥20/ one person(人)Elephant showDay: SaturdayTime:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m. Place: Elephants HousePrice: ￥30/ one personMonkey showDay: SundayTime: 10:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m

24、. Place: Monkeys HomePrice: ￥10/ one person1When is the lion show?AOn Friday morning.BOn Friday evening.COn Saturday morning.DOn Sunday afternoon.2If (如果) Johns parents take him and his sister to see the lion show, they need to pay _.A￥30B￥40C￥60D￥803How long is the elephant show?AHalf an hour.BOne

25、hour.COne and a half hours.DTwo hours.4Where can we see the monkey show?ANear Elephants House.BNext to Lions Home.CAt Monkeys Home.DIn City Zoos hall.5Which of the following is TRUE?AYou cant see the elephant show and the monkey show on the same day.BThe ticket (票) for the lion show is the most expe

26、nsive (最貴的) of all.CBen has ￥50 and he can see all the animal shows in City Zoo.DThe monkey show is two hours long.【答案】1B2D3C4C5A【解析】【分析】本文是介紹市動物園動物表演節目的廣告。它介紹了獅子表演。大象表演和猴子表演的時間、地點和門票價格。1B細節理解題。根據Day: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. 可知獅子表演是在星期五晚上6點到8點。故選B。2D推理判斷題。根據Price: ￥20/ one person(人)可知觀看獅子表演

27、的門票是沒人20元，約翰的父母帶著他和他的妹妹一共四個人，需要支付204=80元，故選D。3C推理判讀題。根據Time:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m. 可知大象表演的時間從上午8點到上午9點30分，共持續1個半小時，故選C。4C細節理解題。根據Place: Monkeys Home可知猴子表演的地點是在猴子之家，故選C。5A推理判斷題。根據廣告上的內容可知Elephant show是在星期六，Monkey show是在星期天，因此這兩個表演不在同一天，故選A.點睛：認真閱讀題干，根據題干要求，在文中尋找合適的答案，需要依據文中答案所在的段落，進行細節理解，推理判斷以及概括歸納。例如小題1，

28、詢問獅子的表演時間，可以根據第一個廣告的Day: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. 可知獅子表演是在星期五晚上6點到8點。故選B。5Today is Nicks birthday. Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.Where do we start(開始)this year?Nick asks his uncle in the zoo.Lets get two ice-creams first ,his uncle says.What animals do you w

29、ant to see?Nicks uncle asks him.Lets look at the monkeys,Nick says.Nick goes to a monkey cage(籠子). He gives his ice-cream to the monkey.Want some ?Nick asks. Dont play with animals, his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.The monkey comes to Nick. Suddenly, it grabs(抓住)Nicks clothes! Nick is

30、 very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly. He gives his ice-cream to the monkey. Then the monkey lets Nick go.1Nick and his uncle go to the _ on his birthday.AschoolBstoreCzooDlibrary2Nick _ first in the zoo.Asees the monkeysBhas breakfastCsees the pandasDbuys two ice-creams3The underlined wo

31、rd him refer to(指的是)_.ANickBNicks uncleCthe monkeyDNicks friend4The underlined word Suddenlymeans_ in Chinese.A突然地B簡單地C幸運地D高興地5What can we learn from the passage?AThe monkey is a bad animal.BWe should go out with our uncles.CDont play with animals in the zoo.DThe monkey likes Nick very much.【答案】1C2D

32、3B4A5C【解析】【分析】每年過生日時，杰克都要與叔叔一起去動物園玩，。在動物園里，尼克的叔叔曾經勸告尼克不要與動物一起玩，尼克沒有聽取他叔叔的勸告，結果遇到了危險，一只猴子抓住了尼克的衣服，幸虧叔叔及時幫助。1細節理解題。根據短文中的句子“Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.”可知，尼克和他的叔叔一起去了動物園，故答案選C。2細節推理題。根據短文中的句子Lets get two ice-creams first ,his uncle says.可推斷，尼克在動物園里首先買了兩個冰激凌，故答案選D。3細節理解題。根據文中句子 Dont play with

33、animals, his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.可知，尼克沒有聽取他叔叔的勸告，故答案選B。4詞義猜測題。結合語境可知，尼克沒有聽取他叔叔的勸告，想與猴子一起玩，一只猴子走向尼克，突然抓住了尼克的衣服，故答案選A。5主旨大意題。在動物園里，尼克的叔叔曾經勸告尼克不要與動物一起玩，尼克沒有聽取他叔叔的勸告，結果遇到了危險，故答案選C。點睛：閱讀理解中考查的題型主要有細節理解題 、主旨大意題、推理判斷題（普通推斷、推斷文章出處）、詞義猜測題等題型。在解答詞義猜測題時，由于短文中出現了部分生詞，在不允許查字典的情況下，只能運用“猜測詞

34、義法”來猜測單詞的意思。猜詞的技巧有多種，可以通過因果關系，對比關系猜詞；也可以通過同義詞，反義詞或構詞法猜詞，以及上下文的句意去判斷，如第4小題，可以通過上下文語境，運用邏輯推理能力，準確猜出詞義，6Name: KarishmaAnimal type: Asian elephantAge: 11Weight(重量): 2，300 kgFavorite food: fruit and cakesName: LumpurAnimal type: Asian tigerAge: 11Weight: 130 kgFavorite food: chickenName: EllishAnimal typ

35、e: African giraffeAge: 4Weight: 750 kgFavorite food: grass and leavesName: SpikeAnimal type: African lionAge: 7Weight: 200 kgFavorite food: beef1Where does Karishma come from?AAsia.BAfrica.CAustralia.DSouth America.2Whats Lumpurs favorite food?ACakes.BFish.CBeef.DChicken.3How old is Ellish?A3.B4.C7.

36、D11.4What animal is Lumpur?AA tiger.BA lion.CA giraffe.DAn elephant.5Whats the weight of Spike?A130 kg.B200 kg.C750 kg.D2，300 kg.【答案】1A2D3B4A5B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了幾只動物的類別，年齡，體重和最喜歡吃的食物。1題意：Karishma來自哪里？A. Asia.亞洲；B. Africa. 非洲；C. Australia. 澳大利亞；D. South America. 南美洲。 根據左一圖Animal type: Asian elephant可知Ka

37、rishma來自亞洲，選A。2題意：Lumpur最喜歡的食物是什么？A. Cakes.蛋糕； B. Fish魚；C. Beef.牛肉；D. Chicken.雞肉。根據右一圖中Favorite food: chicken可知Lumpur最喜歡的食物是雞肉，選D。3題意：Ellish幾歲了？根據左二圖Age: 4可知Ellish4歲了；選B。4題意：Lumpur是什么動物？A. A tiger老虎；B. A lion.獅子；C. A giraffe.長頸鹿；D. An elephant.大象。根據右一圖中Animal type: Asian tiger可知Lumpur是老虎；選A。5題意：Spik

38、e的重量是多少？根據右二圖中Weight: 200 kg可知Spike中200千克。選B。7People in New Zealand have a very special way of greeting(問候) people. Its called Hongi(碰鼻禮).When people meet, they always greet each other by pressing ones nose against anothers nose. When a visitor is greeted in this way, people there wont see the perso

39、n as a visitor any more, but one of the people of the land. Of course, during the visitors stay, he has to share all the duties(職責).At meetings or important ceremonies(典禮) people always greet in this way. And its just like the handshake in our country.根據短文內容，判斷正誤，正確的為T，錯誤的為F。1Hongi is a way of greet

40、ing people in New Zealand.2A visitor cant be greeted in this way.3When a man is greeted in this way, he has to stay there.4People in New Zealand always greet in this way at meetings.5The handshake isnt often used in China now.【答案】1T2F3F4T5F【解析】【分析】文章講訴了New Zealand的特殊的禮節，碰鼻禮。1句意：碰鼻禮是New Zealand的人們的問候

41、方式。根據People in New Zealand have a very special way of greeting(問候) people. Its called Hongi(碰鼻禮).故選T2句意：游客不會用這種方式被問候。根據When a visitor is greeted in this way,故選F3句意：當一個人被用這種方式問候了他必須呆在那里。根據When a visitor is greeted in this way, people there wont see the person as a visitor any more, but one of the peo

42、ple of the land. Of course, during the visitors stay, he has to share all the duties(職責).故選F4句意：New Zealand的人在會議上通常用這種方式問候。根據At meetings or important ceremonies(典禮) people always greet in this way.故選T5句意：現在中國不經常使用握手。根據At meetings or important ceremonies(典禮) people always greet in this way. And its j

43、ust like the handshake in our country.故選F8Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th. Mrs. Smith is her mother. Today is Veras birthday. There is a party for her. Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawbe

44、rries and apples on the table, too. But Vera doesnt like them. What does she want? Can you guess?Vera sees a red card in her mothers hand.It says: Happy birthday to you,dear Vera. There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box

45、. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!1When is Veras birthday?ANovember 27th. BSeptember 27th. CJuly 27th. DJuly 29th.2Wheres Mrs. Smiths present?AOn the desk. BIn the box. CIn the dresser. DIn the drawer.3What does Vera want?AApples. BBananas. CA T-shirt. DA book.4How old is Vera?A13. B14. C15. D16.

46、5There arent on the. table.Aapples Bstrawberries Coranges Dice-cream【答案】1 C 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Vera的13歲生日，桌子上有蛋糕和水果，但是她不喜歡。她的媽媽給她的一個禮物在梳妝臺上，她打開了那個盒子，看見了一件漂亮的體恤衫，非常喜歡。1C細節理解題。根據Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th.可知Vera的生日在7月27日，故選C。2B推理判斷題。根據Mrs. Smith is her mother.和

47、Vera sees a red card in her mothers hand.和 There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.可知史密斯太太是Vera的母親，她的禮物在梳妝臺上，故選B。3C推理判斷題。根據Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!可知Vera想要的是一件體恤衫，故選C。4A細節理解題。根據Vera is thirteen years old.可知V

48、era13歲了，故選A。5D細節理解題。根據A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too.可知在桌子上有一個生日蛋糕，一些香蕉、桔子、草莓和蘋果，因此沒有冰淇淋，故選D。【點睛】根據題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落，進行分析理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項。選出正確的選項。例如小題4，根據Vera is thirteen years old.可知Vera13歲了，故選A。9Mrs. Green is

49、 the mother of two children. She is a shop assistant(店員). She is very busy every day. Every morning, she cooks breakfast for her family. She cooks eggs for her daughter and makes bread for her son. At noon she eats hamburgers in her shop. Her children have lunch in the school dining hall.In the even

50、ing, Mrs. Green gets home very late. When she gets home, her children get ready for dinner. Mr. Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son. And Mrs. Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket. Its Mrs. Greens favourite food.1Mrs. Green works .A.in a factoryB.in

51、 a shopC.in a schoolD.in a hospital2What does Mrs. Green cook for her daughter in the morning?A.Hamburgers.B.Bread.C.Eggs.D.Bread and eggs.3Where do her children have lunch?A.In the shop.B.At home.C.In a restaurant.D.At school.4Whats Mrs. Greens favourite food?A.Beef noodles.B.Chicken.C.Carrots.D.Po

52、tatoes.5Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mrs. Green has three children.B.Mrs. Green gets home late in the evening.C.Mrs. Green cooks carrots for her son for dinner.D.Mrs. Green isnt very busy every day.【答案】1B2C3D4B5B【解析】【分析】試題分析：這是一篇記敘文，講述了格林夫人繁忙的一天。1題意：格林夫人在 工作。考查細節理解題。A. in a factory在工廠；B.

53、 in a shop在商店；C. in a school在學校；D. in a hospital在醫院。根據短文第二句話She is a shop assistant.，可知Mrs. Green是店員，自然在商店工作，故選B。2題意：格林太太早上給她女兒做什么？考查細節理解題。根據She cooks eggs for her daughter，可知選C。3題意：她的孩子們在哪里吃午飯？考查細節理解題。A. In the shop在商店；B. At home.在家里；C. In a restaurant在餐館；D. At school在學校。.根據第一段的結尾Her children have

54、lunch in the school dining hall.，可知選D。4題意：格林太太最喜歡的食物是什么？考查細節理解題。根據短文最后兩句And Mrs. Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket. Its Mrs. Greens favourite food.，可知Mrs. Green最喜歡雞肉，故選B。5題意：根據文章內容，哪個是正確的？考查細節理解題。A. Mrs. Green has three children.格林太太有三個孩子；根據短文開頭Mrs. Green is the mother of two chil

55、dren. ，可知她有兩個孩子，故說法錯誤。B. Mrs. Green gets home late in the evening.格林太太晚上很晚才回家；根據第二段開頭In the evening, Mrs. Green gets home very late.，可知說法正確。C. Mrs. Green cooks carrots for her son for dinner.格林太太給兒子用胡蘿卜做晚飯；根據第二段句子Mr. Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son.，可知做晚飯的不是格林太太，而是格林先生，故說法錯誤。D. Mrs. Green isnt