1、中學物理學名詞中英文對照集團檔案編碼：YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08集團檔案編碼：YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08中學物理學名詞中英文對照中學物理學名詞中英文對照中文詞匯英文對照A安培ere凹透鏡concavelensB比熱容specifheat變阻器variableresistor并聯電路parallelcircuit不可再生能nonrenewableenergysourceC超重overweight超聲波supersonwave超導體superconductor次聲波infrasonwave參照物frameofreference參照系ref

2、erenceframe測量measure長度length串聯電路series磁場magfield磁感線maginductionline磁體magD動力學dynams動能kienergy動能定理theoremofkienergy動摩擦因數dynamfrtionfactor第一宇宙速度firstcosmvelocity第二宇宙速度secondcosmvelocity第三宇宙速度thirdcosmvelocity導體conductor電池cell電燈electrlight電流electrcurrent電流表ammeter電路electrcurrent電壓voltage電壓表voltmeter電pow

3、ersupply電阻resistance動滑輪movablepulley定滑輪fiedpulley短路shortcircuit斷路opencircuit地磁場germagfield電磁波electromagwave電磁波譜electromagspectrum電磁感應electromaginduction電動機motor電功率electrpower電話telephone電能electralenergy電能表kilowatt-hourmeterE額定電壓ratedvoltage額定功率ratedpowerF分minute非慣性系noninertialsystem反射reflection非晶體non

4、-crystal沸點boilingpoint分貝decibel伏特Volt發電機electrgeneratorG慣性inertia慣性系intertialsystem慣性力inertialforce杠桿lever功work功率power光速velocityoflight光lightsource感應電流inductioncurrent光導纖維optalfiberH赫茲Hertz紅外線infraredrays滑輪pulley滑動摩擦slidingfrtion核反應堆nuclearreactor核能nuclearenergyJ機械運動mechanalmotion加速度acceleration靜止re

5、st機械功mechanalwork機械能mechanalenergy機械效率mechanaleffiency機械能守恒定律lawofconservationofmechanalenergy焦點focus晶體crystal鏡面反射mirrorreflection焦耳Joul焦耳定律Joulelaw絕緣體insulator交變電流alternatingcurrent聚變fusion靜摩擦因數statfrtionfactorK開關switch可再生能renewableenergysourceL力force力的合成positionofforces力的分解resolutionofforces力矩mome

6、ntofforce棱鏡prism連鎖反應Chainreaction裂變fission螺旋管solenoidM米metre秒second漫反射diffusereflection摩擦力frtionforceN牛頓Newton牛頓第一定律Newtonfirstlaw牛頓第二定律Newtonsecondlaw牛頓第三定律Newtonthirdlaw能量、能energy凝固solidifation內能internal能量的轉化和守恒定律LawofconservationofenergyO歐姆OhmP平均速度averagevelocity平均速率averagespeed平衡狀態equilibriumsta

7、te頻率frequency平面鏡planemirrorQ曲線運動curvilinearmotion汽化vaporization千瓦時kilowatt-hourR熔點meltingpoint熔化melting熱量heat熱值heatvalue熔絲fuseS時間time速度velocity速率speed瞬時速度instantaneousvelocity失重weightlessness勢能potentialenergy色散dispersion升華sublimation聲波soundwave聲音sound實像realimageT彈力elastforce彈性勢能elastpotentialenergy透

8、鏡lens凸透鏡convelens圖像graph太陽能solarenergyW位移displacement萬有引力universalgravitational萬有引力定律Lawofuniversalgravitation望遠鏡telescope溫度temperature溫度計thermometer瓦特Watt微波mrowave向心力centripetalforce向心加速度centripetalacceleration顯微鏡mroscope響度loudness像image虛像virtualimageY運動學kinemats勻速直線運動uniformrectilinearmotion圓周運動circularmotion引力常數gravitationalconstant液化liquefaction音調pitch音色musalquality樂音musalsound用電器electrliance因特網InterZ重力gravity重心centerofgravity自由落體freelyfallingbody重力加速度accelerationduetogravity重力勢能gravitationalpoten