1、Alices Adventures in Wonderland (commonly shortened to Alice in Wonderland) is an 1865 novel written by English author Charles Dodgson under the pseudonym Lewis Carroll. The tale plays with logic, giving the story lasting popularity with adults as well as children. It is considered to be one of the

2、best examples of the literary nonsense genre, and its narrative course and structure have been enormously influential, especially in the fantasy genre.It tells of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a fantasy world (Wonderland) populated by peculiar, anthropomorphic creatures.Basic

3、introductionAlice is the main character of the story. She is an English seven-year-old girl with a good imagination, manners and behavior. In many movie versions of the book, Alice usually appears as a blonde girl, wearing a blue dress, white apron over top, stockings, and black Mary Jane shoes. Ali

4、ceThe Mad HatterThe Mad Hatter-A wacky man and leader of the Mad Tea Party. He is known to be very rude towards Alice and giving her stupid riddles without any answers. He is also the first witness of the Knave of Hearts trial. The Cheshire Cat-A peculiar feline that always grins and turns invisible

5、 at will. He belongs to the Duchess, and is responsible of guiding Alice to the Mad Tea Party. The Cat is the closest friend Alice meets in Wonderland The White RabbitThe Rabbit is responsible of Alice following him and into Wonderland. He is the first Wonderland Resident Alice meets. In the book an

6、d movie versions, the Rabbit wears a waistcoat where he pockets his watch. And at the end of the story, it is revealed that he serves as herald to the King and Queen of Hearts. The White RabbitIn the film she was played by Anne Hathaway who is a kind and gentle princess .VillainThe queen of red hear

7、t who always shout to cut down others head Down the Rabbit Hole One day,Alice followed a strange rabbit,and fell into a deep rabbit hole where she found many doors.She found a key but can only unlock a small door.She could only look through the door for it is too low. A beautiful garden was in her e

8、yes on the other side. Then she drank something called “drink me”.Suddenly ,she turned smaller and can go into that door.However,she couldnt get her key back.At tha moment,she picked up a piece of cake named “eat me”.Superisedly,she became so taller that her head reached the ceiling Alice couldnt st

9、op crying.Finally ,the whole hall was full of her tears.After she got a special fan ,she get smaller again!as arresult, she had to swim in the water.on the way, she met a mouse.But she always talked about her pet cat,the mouse was certainly annoyed.The pool of tearsThe tears washed away other animal

10、s and birds.Alice was surrounded with many animals who discussed about how to dry their bodies.The mouse delivered a speech about William while dodo thought that the best way is to hold a resultless competition that all ran in a circle.Alice felt boring listening to those animals and she talked abou

11、t he cat again,which made all the animals run away.The caucus race and a long taleThe white rabbit appeared again.This time , he The white rabbit appeared again.This time , he was looking for duchess(was looking for duchess(公爵夫人公爵夫人)s fan and )s fan and gloves.He asked Alice come into the room to gl

12、oves.He asked Alice come into the room to get them back.Alice followed him but eat a get them back.Alice followed him but eat a piece of biscuit and turn bigger again.Mr rabbit piece of biscuit and turn bigger again.Mr rabbit was shocked ,so he ask the gardener little Bill to was shocked ,so he ask

13、the gardener little Bill to find the lost thing through the chimney.Animals find the lost thing through the chimney.Animals gathered outside the room and throw stones gathered outside the room and throw stones into Alice.Magically,stones was changed into into Alice.Magically,stones was changed into

14、cakes and with their help ,Alice got smaller. cakes and with their help ,Alice got smaller. Alice saw a blue caterpillar sitting Alice saw a blue caterpillar sitting on a mushroom.He asked Alice some ques on a mushroom.He asked Alice some ques tions,and Alice told him she was tions,and Alice told hi

15、m she was changing.Before he left ,he told Alice changing.Before he left ,he told Alice a secret that half the mushroom can a secret that half the mushroom can make her shorter while the other part make her shorter while the other part can make her taller.Alice tried can make her taller.Alice tried

16、eating the mushroom.first,she got eating the mushroom.first,she got taller.then she was in such a height taller.then she was in such a height that the peageon on the tree mistook that the peageon on the tree mistook her as a snake and was her as a snake and was frightened.Later,she walked into a fri

17、ghtened.Later,she walked into a small manor and had been in a proper small manor and had been in a proper heightheight. Mr fish wanted to hand an invitation letter to the duchess,so he let Mr frog do it.Alice watched this and finally went intothe room by saying many unclear words toMr frog.Because t

18、oo much pepper powder was put into the soup,Alice,duchess and her baby kept seezing but the cook and the laughing Cheshire cat didnt.The baby thus blubbered which annoyed the duchess.At last,Alice took after the baby but suddenly the baby became a pig.Pig and PepperLeaving the party ,Alice walked in

19、to a garden .she came across three card servants who were playing cards.then,more servants came in and the king and the queen came too.Also came the White rabbit.the queen was hard to be pleased and often shouted I want to chop off someones head !.The queen invited Alice to play croquet with them bu

20、t the game resulted in a mess.then Alice met the Cheshire cat again ,but the queen would like to kill him.However,the cat wasnt killed,for the butcher can only see his head.because the cat belongs to the duchess,the queen released the duchess and thought about chopping later.To meet Alices requireme

21、nt To meet Alices requirement ，the duchess the duchess was taken to the croquet ground .The duchess was taken to the croquet ground .The duchess thought about everything around her .Later the thought about everything around her .Later the queen of hearts gave up the thought to chop off queen of hear

22、ts gave up the thought to chop off the Cheshire cat and introduce Alice to the the Cheshire cat and introduce Alice to the Gryphon .The Gryphon took Alice to the Mock Gryphon .The Gryphon took Alice to the Mock Turtle .The Mock Turtle was very depressed Turtle .The Mock Turtle was very depressed tho

23、ugh he didnt do anything sad.He said he though he didnt do anything sad.He said he was once a true turtle at school .However the was once a true turtle at school .However the Graphon interrupt him so that they can play Graphon interrupt him so that they can play games together.games together.The Moc

24、k Turtles StoryThe Mock Turtle and the Gryphon The Mock Turtle and the Gryphon danced the Lobster Quadrille ,as danced the Lobster Quadrille ,as Alice recited Alice recited Tis the Voice of the Lobster.At last the Mock Turtle sang a song calledBeautiful Soupfor Alice when the sound of Judge beginsca

25、me from long distance .So Alice was taken to the court by the Gryphon.Alice reached the court ,where the Knave of Hearts was accused of stealing the pancake of the queen.The verdict of guilty consisted of a variety of animals including the Little Bill .during the judge ,Alice found she was bigger an

26、d bigger and she coundnt stop it.The dormouse said Alice had no right to become so big which made him breathe heavily .Alice retorted that everyone will grow up and the words of the dormouse was absurd .In the meanwhile the mad hat and duchess summoned to court .The white rabbit followed after them .Who stole the tarts? Alice was summoned to court but her big Alice was summoned to court but her big body knocked the verdict over .As a result ,the body knocked the verdict over .As a result ,the king and queen of Hea