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1、OriginalHomeworkReference 世界興起“漢語熱”隨著國際社會對中國的關注度日益提升,越來越多的外國人開始對中國和中國文化感興趣,學習漢語的人數也與日俱增。現在,很多國家和地區的高等教育機構和中學開設了漢語課。僅在美國,就有近百所大學開設漢語專業,開設漢語課程的學校則超過了700所。各種跡象表明,一股學習漢語的熱潮正在世界各地興起。與此同時,來華留學生的人數也在逐年攀升。據統計,1991年在華外國留學生總人數為1.1萬人,2000年增加到2萬人,2006年來華的留學生人數超過了16萬人。在過去10年里,中國的對外漢語教學也迅速發展起來。為了滿足全球漢語學習者的需求,國家有關
2、部門還向世界各地的100多家孔子學院派遣了漢語教師。漢語是中國各民族共同使用的語言、聯合國正式語文和工作語言之一,又是世界上歷史最悠久、發展水平最高的語言之一,有文字可考的歷史不少于6000年。無論過去或現在,漢語在國內外都有很大的影響,具有很重要的地位。當今世界出現漢語熱,一是因為中華民族歷史悠久,有著光輝燦爛的文化,對人類進步做出過巨大貢獻;更是因為20多年來,中國實行改革開放,綜合國力大大提升,于中國打交道,對中華文化感興趣的國家、國際組織和人員日益增多。學習漢語也就成為深入了解中國的必由之路。任何語言都與經濟和文化分不開,經濟和文化發展的國家,其語言所起的作用十分重要。在過去20年間,
3、中國的國內生產總值年均增長9.7%,未來的中國經濟還將持續增長。“漢語熱”的興起,表明世界對中國未來發展的預期越來越好。可以預言,隨著中國經濟的進一步發展和國際地位的日益提高,世界上學習漢語和中國文化的人數還會不斷增加。Fervor of learning Chinese in worldMore and more foreigner become interesting in China and Chinese culture with the international society paying more attention in China, the number of people
4、 who study Chinese is also growing day by day,. Now, many countries and regions offer the course which to learn Chinese in the institutions of higher learning and middle school. Just in USA, there is more than 700 schools which offer Chinese course. All kinds of indications make it clear that a ferv
5、or of learning Chinese is spread in the whole world.At the same time, the number of international student is also increase year by year. According the statistical date, there is 11 thousand international students in 1991, 20 thousand in 2006, the number reach to 160 thousand in 2006. In the past ten
6、 years, Chinese teaching Chinese as a foreign language is developing rapidly. To meet the needs of Chinese learners, China dispatch many Chinese teachers to more than 100 Confucius college around the world.Chinese is common language used by all the Chinese, one of the UN official and working languag
7、es, it is also the language which has the longest history and the highest level, the history which has had word is more than 6 thousand years. No matter the past and present, Chinese have large influence at home and abroad, take a important possession.The fervor of learning Chinese is produced now,
8、frist, because the history of Chinese nation is very long, he has the glorious and magnificent culture and contribution to the humans for its progress. Reason which is more important is that in the past 20 years, China conducting reform and open, which make Chinese national strength become more stro
9、ng, the countries, national organizations and persons who is interesting in China and want to company with China is more. Learning Chinese become the only road to know China.All the language can not break away from economy and culture, in the country whose economy and culture is developed, its langu
10、age has the important effect. In the past 20 years, the GDP of China increase 9.7% average year, and it will growth all the time in the future. An upsurge of enthusiasm in learning Chinese show clearly that the world's expection for Chinese development is more and more better. It may well be pre
11、dicted that with the further development of China's economy and the rise of its international status, an ever-increasing number of people around the world will take to studying the Chinese language and culture.Worldwide Fervor in Learning ChineseWith the increase of attention paid to China by th
12、e international community, more and more foreigners begin to take interest in China and Chinese culture, and the number of people learning the Chinese language is growing. At present, Chinese courses are offered by institutions of higher learning and middle schools in many countries and regions. In
13、the united states alone, nearly 100 universities offer degree programs in Chinese and over 700 schools teach Chinese as a foreign language. There is every indication that a fervor in learning Chinese is rising around the world.At the same time, the number of international students studying in China
14、is going up year by year. According to statistics, in 1991 the total number of international students was 11,00, in 2000 the number rose to 20,000 and by 2006 it climbed to over 160,000. Over the past decade, the undertaking of teaching Chinese as a foreign language has beening developing rapidly. I
15、n order to satisfy the needs of learners of Chinese worldwide, the relevant department of the State has dispatched language teachers to more than 100 Confucius Institutes across the world.Chinese is a language uesd by people of all the nationalities in China and is one of the offical and working lan
16、guages in the United Nations. It is also among the languages mostly developed with the longest history, a recorded history at least 6,000 years.Whether in the past or in the present, the Chinese language has great influence both at home and broad and occupied a prominent position.The current worldwi
17、de interest in learning Chinese is attributed to the long history of the Chinese nation, its glorious and magnificent culture and its enormous contribution to human progress. More importantly, as china's overall national strength has grown in the course of reform and opening-up over the two past
18、 decades, more and more countries, international organizations and people come into contact with China and take interest in Chinese culture. For them, learning the Chinese language has become the only road to a profound understanding of China. No language is seperatable from economic and cultural environment, the language of a nation which is w
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