1、名詞 學(xué)期隊(duì)伍排，行 一點(diǎn)俱樂(lè)部滑雪板排球網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員夢(mèng)想舞蹈演員未來(lái)(一份)工作賽跑者課間休息唱片黃金獎(jiǎng)牌遺憾運(yùn)動(dòng)員山脈小時(shí)鍛煉棒球周末跳躍心,心臟隊(duì)友假期肺動(dòng)詞 更喜歡 加油，喝彩 獲勝 劃船 騎自行車(chē) 加入 滑冰 滑雪 成長(zhǎng)，種植 打破,損壞 度過(guò)，花費(fèi) 鍛煉 跳躍 (使)適合,安裝 (使)放松 到達(dá) 離開(kāi),使留下形容詞 精力旺盛的 金黃色的 單一的 漂亮的 流行的 著名的 健康的 激動(dòng)的奧運(yùn)會(huì)的副詞 幾乎 相當(dāng) 十分介詞 對(duì)著,反對(duì)短語(yǔ) 為加油 許多，大量 長(zhǎng)大成人 今后放棄參加 既又花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)做跳高做運(yùn)動(dòng)相當(dāng)好跳遠(yuǎn) 到處對(duì)有益保持健康后天到達(dá)某地同比賽動(dòng)身去某地 Unit 1 Top

2、ic 1Section A寫(xiě)出下面動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式see- play- know- have- come- win-cheer- prefer- row- join- skate- 在文中找到并劃出下列短語(yǔ)并翻譯almost every day_ during the summer holiday_ this term_have a basketball game against Class Three_ cheer us on_prefer rowing_ row much_ quite a bit / a lot_join the school rowing club_ table tenni

3、s_語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)：be going to結(jié)構(gòu)be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形-表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算，計(jì)劃，決定要做的事，常與表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。如: tomorrow, this evening, next week, next year, in 2020試一試吧！今天下午我打算去游泳。譯：_下個(gè)星期我打算去參觀博物館。譯：_總結(jié)：be going to結(jié)構(gòu)的否定句和疑問(wèn)句形式怎樣變化？Tom is going to play table tennis with his classmates this afternoon. 1 2(否定句) _ (一般疑問(wèn)) _(劃線提問(wèn)1) _(劃線提

4、問(wèn)2) _思考：“be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形”和 “will +動(dòng)詞原形”都可以表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，它們之間有何異同？多數(shù)情況下可換用。They are going to / will help us clean the house tomorrow morning.但是在預(yù)測(cè)時(shí)，根據(jù)跡象表明某事可能發(fā)生就用“be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”; 如果說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為某事會(huì)發(fā)生就用“will+動(dòng)詞原形”試一試吧！ I think it _ rain. 譯：_Look at those clouds. It _ rain. 譯：_在文中找到下列句子并翻譯總結(jié)1. I saw you play

5、 basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.譯：_點(diǎn)撥：see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做了某事我們經(jīng)常看見(jiàn)他幫助老人。 譯：_對(duì)比：see sb. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人在做某事剛才我看見(jiàn)Jim在操場(chǎng)打籃球。 譯：_鏈接：hear sb. do / doing sth. 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做了/ 在做某事2. -Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing? -I prefer rowing.譯：_點(diǎn)撥: prefer doing sth. 更喜歡做某事 = like doi

6、ng sth. better滑雪和滑冰Tom更喜歡哪一項(xiàng)？ 他更喜歡滑雪。(1)譯：_(2)譯：_Section B 一. 寫(xiě)出下面動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式dream- grow- give- take-二. 在文中劃出下列短語(yǔ)并翻譯know something about him_ 2.26 meters tall_play for the Houston Rockets_ grow up_ in the future_some photos of sports stars_ an active young man_one of the best runners in the world_ win a

7、gold medal_What a shame!_ at a single Olympics_ take part in_ one of the worlds best women table tennis players_三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻譯總結(jié)1. I like Yao Ming best. 譯：_鏈接：likebest_ likebetter_ not likeat all_試一試吧！ (1)我最喜歡滑冰。 (2)他比較喜歡滑雪。 (3)他們根本不喜歡劃船。(1)_ (2)_ (3)_2. What are you going to be when you grow up? I

8、m going to be a dancer. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：be going to后面要使用動(dòng)詞原形，所以am, is, are在其后要用原形be試一試吧！Tom長(zhǎng)大后打算當(dāng)一名歌手。譯：_3. What a shame! 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：此句是個(gè)感嘆句的省略形式，完整說(shuō)是：What a shame it is!試一試吧！What a lovely girl she is! 譯：_ 那棵樹(shù)真壯啊！ 譯：_3. Liu Xiang took part in both the Athens and Beijing Olympics. Athens /AWEnz/ 雅典 點(diǎn)撥： take part in

9、 參加(活動(dòng)) 對(duì)比：join 參加(團(tuán)體) 但是：join in = take part in 參加活動(dòng)both A and B A和B兩者都拓展：take part in the sports meet_ join in the sports meet_ join us_試一試吧！ 劉翔打算參加下屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。譯：_Tom和Jim兩人都打算參加校劃船俱樂(lè)部。譯：_4. No one won eight gold medals at a single Olympics before Phelps. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：no one 沒(méi)有一個(gè)人 同類(lèi)詞有-某個(gè)人_ 任何一個(gè)人_ 每個(gè)人_總結(jié)；以上都是不定

10、代詞(指人)，使用時(shí)都是單數(shù)！ 試一試, 用上面的不定代詞填空。(1). -Is _here? -Tom isnt here. 譯：_(2).There isnt _ in the classroom. Its quiet. 譯：_(3).There is _ in the classroom. Its quiet. 譯：_(4).Listen! _ is singing in the classroom. 譯：_拓展：還有一些不定代詞(指物)，使用時(shí)也都是單數(shù)！某事/物_ 任何事/物_ 每件事/物_ 沒(méi)一件事/物_試一試, 用上面的不定代詞填空。1.There is _ wrong with

11、 my bike. I cant ride it home. 3._ is OK. Lets have a party.2.There is _ wrong with my bike. I can ride it home. 4.There isnt _ in the box. Its empty.5. There is _ in the box. Its empty.Section C一. 寫(xiě)出下面動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式spend- take- do- make- cost- keep-二. 在文中劃出下列短語(yǔ)并翻譯go cycling_ go mountain climbing_ twice a w

12、eek_half an hour_ spenddoing_ do exercise_ pretty well_school sports meet_ next weekend_ take part in_ the high jump_the long jump_ cheer her on_ be sure that_ make me strong_ be good for_ keep healthy_ a good way to keep fit_ all over the world_三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻譯總結(jié)1. She spends half an hour doing exer

13、cise in the gym every day. 譯：_sb. spend money/time (in) doing sth. 某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢(qián)做某事 = sb. spend money/time on sth. 例如：I spent 50 yuan (in) buying the shirt. = I spent 50 yuan _ the book.鏈接：take/cost都有花費(fèi)的意思，但用法不同。看例句：The shirt cost me 50 yuan. It took me two hours to do my homework. (觀察主語(yǔ))譯：_ _試一試吧！ 這輛新車(chē)花

14、費(fèi)了他五萬(wàn)元。(spend / cost)譯：_ _他昨天花了一個(gè)小時(shí)打掃房間。(spend / take)譯：_ _2. She is also good at jumping. = She does well in jumping. 切記：介詞后面的動(dòng)詞用doing試一試吧！他們很擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)畫(huà)。譯：(1)_ (2)_你能用pretty well試試嗎？ (3)_3. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. 譯：_分析：這是一個(gè)There be + be going to 的合成句-將會(huì)有發(fā)生There is going t

15、o be a heavy rain tomorrow morning. 譯：_明天下午在操場(chǎng)將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)排球比賽。譯：_4. They are sure that she will win. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：that在句子中無(wú)實(shí)際意義，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)句子，可以省略。鏈接：Im sure (that) she will win. 譯：_ Im afraid (that) they cant join us. 譯：_ I think (that) Tom does well in volleyball. 譯：_ They hope (that) China will be strong in the futu

16、re. 譯：_5. make 使，讓 后接形容詞或名詞He always makes me angry. 譯： _We made him our monitor(班長(zhǎng))last term. 譯： _試一試吧！ 昨天她讓我們很開(kāi)心。 譯： _6. Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy and it is a good way to keep fit.譯：_思考：swimming在此的用法是_總結(jié)：keep (保持,保存) keep sb. / sth. + 形容詞 - 使某人/物保持狀態(tài)Dont keep the door open

17、. Its cold outside. 譯： _試一試吧！我們應(yīng)該保持教室清潔。 譯：_總結(jié)：a good way to do 一個(gè)干.的好辦法 Reading English is a good way to learn it well. 譯：_思考：當(dāng)動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要使用什么形式？_試一試吧！ 睡覺(jué)是一個(gè)休息的好辦法。譯：_7. Running is good for his legs, heart and lungs. 譯：_思考：swimming在此的用法是_總結(jié)：be good/bad for 對(duì)有好處/壞處 Reading in the sun is bad for

18、your eyes. 譯：_試一試吧！吃得太多對(duì)我們的健康有害。譯：_注意：healthy(健康的)-health(健康) 拓展：sunny(陽(yáng)光明媚的)-sun(太陽(yáng)) cloud( )-cloudy( ) noise( )-noisy( )Section D一. 在文中劃出下列短語(yǔ)并翻譯a famous soccer star_ arrive in Beijing_ leave for Japan_ go skating_the day after tomorrow_ climb a mountain_ row a boat_ prepare for_二. 在文中找到下面的句子并翻譯1. David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.譯：_ arri