1、7A Unit3知識(shí)點(diǎn)Comic strip1.which 詢問(wèn)的是哪一個(gè)which boy 哪個(gè)男孩which of the boys通常對(duì)用來(lái)修飾的名詞的修飾詞提問(wèn)，例如：The girl with long hair is Lily.Which girl is Lily?The red bike is mine.Which bike is yours?2.it/oneones 泛指上文同類的東西I hear you have a new watch. Can I have a look at it?Oh, it s so nice. I want to have one like you

2、rs.Welcome to the unit1.History 作為歷史科目來(lái)講時(shí)， 首字母需要大寫(xiě)， 但是單作為歷史來(lái)講， 無(wú)需大寫(xiě)in history 在歷史上in the history of.的歷史2.on the Open Day注意，使用的介詞是on3.對(duì)日期提問(wèn)的方法是 ：What date is it today?=What s the date today?回答直接是日期即可：例如：It s October 27, 2016注.(意：無(wú)需加任何的介詞)若詢問(wèn)的是在什么時(shí)候做什么事情，則需要加介詞，例如：When do you have a test?We have a tes

3、t on October 27, 2016.對(duì)星期提問(wèn)的方法：What day is it today?= What s the day today?今天是星期幾？回答： It is Thursday.對(duì)點(diǎn)時(shí)間提問(wèn)的方法：What time is it?= What s the time?回答： It s 17:23.4.家長(zhǎng)會(huì)the parents meeting 注意， parents 使用的是復(fù)數(shù)名詞的名詞所有格形式，直接在其后面加 have a parents meetingat the parents meeting在具體的點(diǎn)時(shí)間前加的是介詞atat ten o clock在上下午，

4、使用的介詞是inin the morning/ evening/ afternoon在學(xué)校門(mén)口用的是介詞atat the school gateReading1.be ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事，后加動(dòng)詞不定式I m ready to buy you a new dress.2.so + adj./ adv.例如： so big/fat/beautiful3.show（ 1） show sb. around帶某人參觀某地注意：此處 sb. 應(yīng)使用的是賓格， show 為動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞后加人稱代詞賓格形式，構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓。show sb. around sp.帶某人參觀某地Please s

5、how me around your new home.（ 2）展示 show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.注意：當(dāng) sb. 和 sth. 為賓格時(shí)，只能用show sth. to sb. 這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)！（ 3） show sb. the way4.My classroom is on the ground floor.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)： Which floor is your classroom on?注意：在某一層樓使用的介詞為on， the ground floor中，冠詞 the 不可省略5.表示穿著的表達(dá)方法：in+顏色 /某個(gè)顏色的衣服the boy in blu

6、e/ in a blue coatwith+ 頭發(fā) /眼睛 /飾品等the girl with big eyeswear 穿，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是穿的狀態(tài)He wears a bule coat.put on穿，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作its cold outside, put on you coat.dressdress oneself ，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作onThis yellow sweater looks beautiful on you.6.look 作為系動(dòng)詞，表示看起來(lái)時(shí)，后加形容詞。The picture looks beautiful.look 作為動(dòng)詞“看”時(shí)，用副詞修飾。后加物時(shí)，需要加atThe m

7、an looks at his son angrily.Grammar人稱代詞主格、賓格人稱代詞主格人稱代詞賓格第一人稱單數(shù)Ime復(fù)數(shù)weus第二人稱單數(shù)youyou復(fù)數(shù)youyouhehim單數(shù)sheher第三人稱itit復(fù)數(shù)theythem作用主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.in the wall在墻里（鑲嵌在墻里面）The door is in the wall.on the wall在墻上（在墻表面）The clock is on the wall.2.all+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞all the boys /all my friendsall of the/adj. 物代 +名詞all 后不可直接加代詞，若

8、需要加，代詞需放到前面They all like computer games.3.help sb. (to) do sth.to可要可不要，即動(dòng)詞可用原形，也可以用不定式help sb. with sth.在某方面幫助某人（當(dāng)后直接接物時(shí)，需要用介詞with ）4.say hello to sb.向某人問(wèn)好say sorry to sb.向某人道歉say goodbye to sb.向某人道別注： talk/ speak/ tell/ saytalk with sb/ talk to sb/ talk with sb about sthsay +說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容如： hello to sb/ sa

9、y this word in Englishspeak to sb./ speak + 語(yǔ)言tell sb to do sth/ tell sb not to do sth/ tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb/ tell sb about sth/ tell a lie/ a story/ the truth5.listen to強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作hear 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽(tīng)的結(jié)果hear of/ about聽(tīng)說(shuō)hear from收到某人的來(lái)信6.on the phoneIntegrated Skills1.how far對(duì)距離提問(wèn)It s a long way from my h

10、ome to the school.How far is it from your home to the school?My home is_from the school.A.1km farB.2km far awayC.2km awayhow long（ 1）對(duì)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短提問(wèn)How long can you keep the book?（ 2）對(duì)物體的長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)How long is the river?far away from離 遠(yuǎn)當(dāng) away 前面出現(xiàn)表示距離的具體的數(shù)字時(shí)，省去far例如：四公里遠(yuǎn)4 km away from2.she goes to school by bike.

11、= she goes to school on her bike.= she rides a bike to school.she goes to school on foot.= she walks to school.she goes to school by bus.= she takes a bus to school.3.take 的用法take 表示花費(fèi)的時(shí)候，只能花時(shí)間。通常的用法為：it takes sb. time to do sth.做某事花了某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間例如： It takes me two hours to do my homework.若對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，則為： How l

12、ong does it take you to do your homework?一定要記得 take 的用法，非常重要！表示花費(fèi)的詞還有： spend 。spend 作為花費(fèi)來(lái)講時(shí)，既可以表示花時(shí)間，也可以表示花錢(qián)，固定搭配如下：sb. spend time/ money on sth/ (in) doing sth.注意點(diǎn)：用 spend 表示花費(fèi)， 一定是人作主語(yǔ) ！如果在某物上花時(shí)間或者花錢(qián)，一定要用介詞on如果花時(shí)間或者花錢(qián)做某事，動(dòng)詞一定要用動(dòng)名詞的形式4.open(1)作為動(dòng)詞，表示“開(kāi)”，作為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，常與點(diǎn)時(shí)間連用如： The shop opens at six oclock.

13、(2)作為形容詞，表示“開(kāi)著的”,作為形容詞時(shí)，常用搭配be open ，通常與表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用如： The shop is open from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.close 動(dòng)詞，“關(guān)”，作為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，常與點(diǎn)時(shí)間連用The shop closes at six o clock.closed形容詞，“關(guān)著的”，作為形容詞時(shí)，常用搭配be closed 通常與表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用The shop is closed from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.5.borrow sth from sp/sb,You can borrow all kinds of books from the library.lend sth to sbCan I borrow your bike?Sure, but you can t lend it to oth