1、高三英語高考集訓營高考英語聽力的命題規律一、測試重點放在理解上，而不是辨音上。要求考生從所聽材料中獲取信息，理解會話者的觀點、態度或意圖，判斷會話者之間的關系或會話的場合、背景等。絕大部分試題都是推斷題或理解所給材料的主旨要義題。深層次理解題增多，選項中干擾項的設計更加靈活。二、素材涉及學校生活、乘坐飛機、參加聚會、賓館接待、同事交談、外出參觀等常見的生活內容。話題更貼近生活，貼近學生。三、口語特征明顯，出現了大量自然而地道的口語，如表現口頭交際時說話人不同情緒的感嘆詞、停頓、重復、省略、重音或自我更正等語言現象。四、綜觀近三年的語速以及新課程標準“能基本聽懂國內廣播或電臺一般新聞的主題或大意

2、”的要求（語速為190w/pm以上），可預測不斷提高語速將是今后聽力題設制的必然趨勢。高考英語聽力的解題技巧一、聽前審題并做好預測拿到考卷之后，應迅速閱讀問題及選項，根據關鍵信息推測出該短文的主要內容。聽每道題前，總會有一段停頓時間，我們要充分利用此時間，先瀏覽題目和選項，對每個題都有一個大致的印象，從而做到有的放矢，降低聽力材料的理解難度，更有利于穩定心理。二、聽中速記聽力測試與筆答題不同之處就在于它是一次性的。一次要養成強記內容的能力，如人名、地名、數字等。記錄時要盡量采用簡易的且自己能夠懂得的方式，遇到一時搞不清的詞，要學會用音標、漢語、拼音等能喚起回憶的方式。三、聽后檢查利用頭腦中還保

3、留的短暫記憶，對于不太肯定的答案，作出果斷判斷。聽力訓練題（一）2005年天津卷第一節(共5小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。67.What color might the mans shirt be?A. White.B. Brown.C. Orange.68.What prevented the man from hearing properly?A. Trouble with his ears.

4、B. Trouble with the manager.C. Trouble with the sound system.69.What does the man usually do on Saturday?A. Paint pictures.B. Have a rest.C. Work at home.70.What happened to the man?A. He took the wrong bus.B. He missed his bus stop.C. He didnt catch the bus.71.What does the woman tell her son to do

5、?A. Keep his room in order.B. Do his homework today.C. Throw away his dirty socks.第二節 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第72至第73題。72.What are the man and the woman talking about?A. How paper is made from tree

6、s.B. How much paper Americans use.C. Why so much paper is used.73.How many trees do Americans cut down in one year?A. 50 million.B. 85 million.C. 850 million.聽第7段材料，回答第74至第76題。74.What are the man and the woman doing?A. Camping in the woods.B. Looking at the photos.C. Putting up a tent.75.What does t

7、he woman say about the tent?A. It doesnt seem very big.B. It looks comfortable.C. It looks rather funny.76. Why does the man think they had a good time?A. It was the first time they had slept in a tent.B. They caught a few fish in the river.C. The camping trip was a great experience.聽第8段材料，回答第77至第79

8、題。77.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a post office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a department store.78.Why doesnt the woman choose the bowl?A. Its not easy to take it homeB. Shes not satisfied with its design.C. Blue and white are not her favorite colors.79.What is the woman likely

9、 to buy?A. A tablecloth.B. A silver plate.C. A suitcase.聽第9段材料，回答第80至第83題。80.How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Calm.B. HappyC. Bored.81.What is the womans first response to the mans suggestion?A. She thinks it is a good idea.B. She doesnt show much interest.C. She wants

10、 to read about art first.82.Which city will the art exhibition go to next?A. Chicago.B. New York.C. Los Angeles83.What are the man and the woman probably going to do?A. Visit the exhibition.B. Study modern art.C. Buy the exhibition tickets.聽第10段材料，回答第84至第86題。84.What was one of the reasons for the ma

11、n to study in Paris?A. It was easier to enter a medical school there.B. Central Europe had the best medical schools.C. There were three good medical schools in Paris.85. How did the man improve his French?A. By staying with a local family.B. By studying in his own country.C. By helping the local fam

12、ilies.86. Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A. He graduated from a top university.B. He remained healthy by walking to school.C. He didnt plan to live close to the school. 67-71CCCBA72-76 BCBAC77-81 CABBB82-86 CAAAB聽力訓練題（二）2005年北京卷第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

13、項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：What is the man going to read? AA newspaper.BA magazine.CA book.答案是A.1What is the man going to do tonight?AGo to the cinema.BAttend a meeting.CWatch TV at home.2Where does the conversation take place?AIn a shop.BIn a museum.CIn a restau

14、rant.3What time will the speakers get to Beijing?AAt 11：00.BAt 12：30.CAt 12：45.4Is the man going to the party?ANo.BSure.CMaybe.5What does the woman ask the man to do?ATell her what the problem is.BRepair the computer for her.CSend someone to help her.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，共22.5分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題

15、，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6How is the man feeling?ADisappointed.BEncouraged.CDelighted.7What will the man probably do tonight?AHave a meeting.BGo to a party.CFly to the US.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8What did the speaker want to be when she wa

16、s little?AA doctor.BA banker.CA teacher.9What helped the speaker decide to take her present job?AHer schooling.BHer parents wish.CHer work experience.聽第8段材料，回答第10至11題。10To listen to film or ticket information，which button should you press?11How many people can go and see a film if you pay $ 17?A3.B4

17、.C5.聽第9段材料，回答第12至14題。12What are the speakers talking about?AAn interview.BA meal.CA job.13What time of the day is it now?AMorning.BAfternoon.CEvening.14How is the man feeling?ATired.BNervous.CHopeless.聽第10段材料，回答第15至17題。15Who is the woman speaking to?AA police officer.BA man on the street.CA newspape

18、r reporter.16Where was the womans camera stolen?AOutside an ice cream placeBOutside a restaurant.COutside her home.17What does the thief look like?聽第11段材料，回答第18至20題。18What are the students going to do on Wednesday?ASee a film.BPlay sports.CGo sightseeing.19When are the students leaving for London?AF

19、riday.BSaturday.CSunday.20What is the purpose of the mans talk?ATo welcome the students to the center.BTo inform the students of the arrangements.CTo tell the students the rules they should follow.參考答案1-5CABCC6-10ABACA11-15BAABA16-20BCBCB聽力訓練題（三）2005年全國卷第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題

20、中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A$18.B$19.C$20. 2What will the speakers discuss ?AA report .BA computer .CA report on computer . 3What are the speakers talking about ?AA child .BA room .CA present . 4What

21、can we learn from this conversation ?AThe woman does not get along well with the man .BThe woman does not get along well with her roommate .CThe man will talk with the womans roommate .5Where are the two speakers now ?AOn the first floor .BOn the fourth floor .COn the fifth floor. 第二節 （共15小題；每題1.5分，

22、滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6What was the woman doing before she went home?ATyping a report .BRewriting a report .CReviewing a report. 7Where did the woman have her dinner?AIn a restaurant .BIn he

23、r office.CAt home. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8Why does the man feel surprised ?AThe woman has found a new job .BThe woman doesnt feel like leaving .CThe woman disagrees with him .9What does the woman say abut her department?AThere is a lack of trust.BThere are serious problems.CThere is too much pressure.聽第8段材

24、料，回答第10至12題。10What are the speakers talking about?APopular sports events.BTV programs people like best.CThings people do after work.11How did the woman do the research?AShe talked to people.BShe sent letters to people.CShe collected information from newspapers.12What do most people do in their spare

25、 time?AGo to movies.BRead books.CWatch TV.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13Where does this conversation take place?AAt the airport.BIn a restaurant.COn the street.14Why does the woman like San Francisco ?AIt has less traffic.BIt has the best food and music.CPeople there are friendlier.15Where does the woman come

26、from?APennsylvania.BSan Francisco.CChina. 16What does the woman think of the mans English?AExcellent.BAcceptable.CStrange. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17How many people are there in the womans family?AThree.BFour.CFive. 18What did the children think about having dinner together at home?AThey thought it was fu

27、nny.BThey disliked the idea at first.CThey preferred eating with friends.19How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?AEvery Sunday.BTwice a week.CThree times a week. 20Who finally set the time for these family dinners?AThe children.BThe father.CThe woman speaker. 參考答案1-5BACBC6-1

28、0ABABC11-15ACABA16-20ACBBC聽力訓練題（四）2005年湖北卷第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1What happened to the man?AHe was pushed down.BHe knocked into a door.CHe ran into someone.2What do we know about the woman?AShes excited

29、about the trip.BShes uninterested in the trip.CShes regretful about the trip.3What has the man been doing?AGreeting his guests.BCleaning the house.CArguing with Maggie.4What does the woman mean?AShe enjoyed the music at the party.BShe didnt like the food at the party.CShe didnt have a good time at t

30、he party.5Why cant the woman play her records?ABecause shes broken them.BBecause shes left them in the café.CBecause shes forgotten where she put them.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題

31、。6What is the woman reporting to the police?AA thief is in her house.BThere is a fight downstairs.CSomeone is breaking her window.7What does the man ask the woman to do?ATo hide in a car.BTo go downstairs.CTo stay in her bedroom. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8Whats the plan for the activity on Friday?AA meeting f

32、ollowed by a lunch.BA lunch followed by a lecture.CA lecture followed by a meeting.9What time will Professor Smith finish his talk?AAt about 1：45.BAt about 2：15.CAt about 2：45 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10Whom is the woman disappointed in?AThe judges.BThe listeners.CThe speakers.11According to the woman，how d

33、id most of the listeners feel about the result of the competition?AThey were satisfied.BThey were astonished.CThey were worried.12What do the man and woman disagree on?AWhose speech was better.BWhose pronunciation was better.CWhose speech was meaningful. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13Who is the woman talking t

34、o?AA stranger.BA friend.CHer partner.14Where are the two speakers?AAt an airport.BAt a bus stop.CAt a department store.15Why does the man say they lost half the fun of traveling?ABecause his wife lost a $ 100 bill on their trip.BBecause his wife left her purse at a department store.CBecause his wife

35、s handbag was taken away at the airport.16What does the woman thank the man for at the end of the conversation?AFor telling her that the bus was coming.BFor telling her the way to Sunday Square.CFor telling her to be careful during the trip. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17What is a blood transfusion?ALosing a

36、lot of blood in a serious accident or a difficult operation.BFinding out the amount of blood a patient needs for an operation.CTaking blood from someone else and putting it into a patients body.18What finally made almost every blood transfusion successful?A The discovery of blood types.B The foundin

37、g of a blood bankCThe experiment with sheep blood.19According to the speaker，if you give 10% of your blood，how long does it take your body to replace it?AOne week.BFive days.COne day.20What is the main purpose of the speech?ATo call on people to give blood.BTo explain what a blood transfusion is.CTo

38、 review the history of the research on blood.參考答案 1-5BBBCA6-10ACBCA11-15BABBC16-20CCACA聽力訓練題（五）第一節(共5小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Visit more places in the city.B. Take so

39、me pictures of his friends.C. Spare some time to meet his friends.2. What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.3. How far will the man have to walk to get to the nearest bank?A. Two blocks.B. Three blocks.C. Five blocks.4. Where will the woman get cigarettes for the man?A. At the drugstore

40、.B. At her aunts.C. At the supermarket.5. What do we know from the conversation?A. The woman is dishonest.B. The man and John are good friends.C. The womans mother has a low opinion of John.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小

41、題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第7題。6. What is the man most likely to be?A. A computer engineer.B. An expert in transportation.C. A manager of a bus company.7. What do we know about the cars of the future?A. They will not exist in cities.B. They will be highly developed.C. They will b

42、e replaced by buses.聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10題。8. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a lecture hall.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Lecturer an attender.10. What does the womans attitude

43、 toward the mans choice of subject?A. She is indifferent to it.B. She is strongly against it.C. She is completely sure about it.聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13題。11. What do the woman and her husband mainly argue about?A. Housework.B. Money matters.C. Childrens education.12. What did the woman persuade her husband

44、to do?A. Give up his job.B. Come to see the man.C. Collect their children from school.13. What does the woman think of her husband?A. He is forgetful.B. He is critical.C. He is lazy.聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16題。14. Why are the blood banks short of blood?A. Fewer people are giving blood.B. The number of operati

45、ons is increasing.C. Many people have been hurt in accidents recently.15. Why is the woman slow to give blood?A. She is in poor health.B. She is afraid it is unsafe.C. She is unwilling to suffering pain.16. What does the man suggest doing at the end of the conversation?A. Seeking advice.B. Giving up

46、 the idea.C. Going to the blood bank.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20題。17. When does the woman give the weather forecast?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.18. What temperature will San Diego have?A. 65 degrees.B. 69 degrees.C. 78 degrees.19. What will the weather be like in Oklahoma City?A. S

47、unny but windy.B. Cloudy and warm.C. Rainy and cold.20. Where will it be the coldest?A. In Toronto.B. In Montreal.C. In New York.參考答案1-5 CBCCC6-10 BBCAC11-15 ABCAB16-20 AACAB2005年天津卷聽力原文Text 1W: I love your new shirt, but you dont usually wear such bright orange color.M: Well. I decided that change

48、from a dull brown one was a good idea for the party.Text 2M: There was trouble with the sound system in the movie. I could hardly hear.W: That happened to me once. I spoke with the manager and promised to take care of it.Text 3W: Youre always working around the house on Saturday, painting and doing

49、repairs. You must enjoy it.M: Not really. Id rather take a rest but Saturday is the only day I have to get anything done. By the time I get a hand from work during the week, Im too tired.Text 4M: Im sorry. I have no idea where I am. Can you tell me when I can get to John World?W: Its two stops back.

50、 Get off at the next stop and then take a ride in the other direction.M: Its not that far. I can walk it. Thanks for your help.Text 5M: Mum? Now its not the time for that. Ive got to get homework done by tomorrow.W: Thats what you always say when I tell you to tidy up your room. Day in and day out,

51、I have to deal with your dirty socks all over the house. You could at least clean it up yourself in your own room.Text 6W: Ive read an article about paper, to be exact, about how much paper Americans use up each year.M: Why are you so interested in that?W: Because Americans use so much paper. Many t

52、rees have to be cut down.M: According to the article, how much paper do Americans use?W: About fifteen million tons of paper a year.M: Thats probably a lot of trees, isnt it?W: Yes. Eight hundred and fifty million trees a year.M: I cant believe we really need to use so much paper.Text 7M: Ive got so

53、me pictures about last weeks camping trip. Would you like to see them?W: Of course.M: This photo showed the tent we stayed in.W: Oh. It looks so small.M: Yes. It was a little crowded, but it was fun, anyway.W: And whatever are you doing in these pictures? It looks like your just standing in the rive

54、r.M: Well, we were trying to catch fish.W: Did you catch some fish?M: No. Actually, we didnt catch any. But its still a great way to spend the day.Text 8W: James, what do you think of this bowl?M: Its nice and it looks handsome. Who is it for?W: My mum. She collects bowls. Oh, look at this blue-whit

55、e one. Its even prettier than that one.M: You are right. This one has a nicer design.W: Yes. I love the design and its shape is beautiful too. But Im worried about bringing a bowl like this home. Its heavy and it might break.M: It could be hard to get that home. Why dont you check out those tablecloths over ther