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1、Unit 1 Friendship李仕才一、閱讀理解。The story of Sir Nicholas Winton is the one that you would imagine could only happen on the silver screen. SirNicholas Winton was a British manwho went to heroic efforts, potentially putting himself at risk, during World War II. SirWinton was responsible for ensuring the s
2、afety of six hundred and sixty-nine Jewish children by aiding their escapefrom countries occupied by Nazis. Finally, the Jewish children were brought to England where he worked to make surefamilies in his native country would help the kids by taking them into their homes.Recently, this unbelievable
3、story has again been making the rounds on the Internet, particularly after a rerun of theBBC show called“Thats Life ”, which featuredSir Winton. People around the world were moved at the details of the story, with saying it to be the best story they veever seen.Sir Winton kept his entire plan comple
4、tely secret, even his wife had no idea about his planning until fifty years later.After the war, years passed and many people remained in the dark about Sir Wintons extraordinaryachievement.Somefifty yearslater, his wife Greta was searching in their house and discovered a Wintons notebook which docu
5、mented the names ofall the children. She worked with BBCand they produced a TV episode (插曲) of their program “Thats Life ” thatserved as an honor for Sir Wintons work.In 2003, Sir Winton was knighted by the Queen of England for his work. He also was even nominated for a NobelPeace Prize. He also had
6、 a small planet named after him by Czech astronomers. Sir Winton died peacefully in his sleepat the old age of one hundred and six, in 2015. Leaders around the world paid tribute (悼念). Israel s ambassador tothe United Kingdom, Daniel Taub, said, “He was a hero of our time, having saved 669 Jewish ch
7、ildren from Nazis. Hisstory, as a point of light in a period of darkness, will forever be remembered.”1.What happened to the 669 Jewish children?A. They were killed by Nazis.B. They returned to their own homes.C. They fled to their n ative coun tries.D. They were raised by En glish families.2. What
8、made Winton s story spread widely?2A. People s chatting online.B. The program “That s Life ”.C. His wife s promotion.D. Praises from some leaders.3. Which of the fo llowing can replace the underlined expressionremained in the dark,in Paragraph 3?A. felt doubtfulB. rema ined movedC. knew nothingD. cr
9、iticized somethi ng4. What do we know about Winton?A. He was born in 1909.B. Nazis tried to arrest him.C. He n amed a small pla net.D. Many childre n paid tribute to him.【文章大意】文章主要講述Sir Nicholas Winton 在納粹期間幫助 669 個猶太孩子逃到英國的故事。如今而且 BBC 把這一故事搬上熒幕,讓大眾知道在黑暗時期還有這樣一個英雄給人們帶來光明。1. D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的Fin a
10、lly,the Jewish childre n were broughtto England where he worked to make sure families in his native country wouldhelp the kids by taking them into their homes.” 可知, 669 個猶太人孩子被帶到了英國,并由英國家庭收養(yǎng)。故選Db2. B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根擔(dān)文童第二段的第一句Recenll% (hi? unbelievable story again been maiing thefounds on the lntemet, pai
11、ticulaily after a renin of the BBC stow called FLIGr這個故事被BBC做成電視節(jié)目,重新出現(xiàn)在人們的視野中,使這個故事被人們所熟知。故選3. C【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前面的句意可知,Sir Nicholas Winton直對自己的英雄事跡保密,甚至是他的妻子。所以,此處應(yīng)為不為人們所知道。故選Co4. A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中SirWint on died peacefully in his sleep at3the old age of one hun dred and six, in2015.”可知,Sir Win ton生
12、于 1909 年。故選A二、 單句語法填空1.He is such a clever man that he always holds everything in his (powerful).答案:power2.I think we should not return the book to the library now because it is (exact) what we n eed.答案:exactly3.There is no sense (upset) yourself about it now. Look forward and everything will be all
13、 right.答案:upsett ing4.The early pioneers had to go many hardships to settle in the new land.答案:through5.(suffer)such a heavy loss, the boss didn t have the courage to go on withhis bus in ess.答案:Having suffered6.1 was very nervous because it was the first time that I (invite)to an openingbanq uet.答案
14、:had bee n in vited7.Lily can t fall asleep, extremely (concern)about the result of her mathstest.答案:concerned8.(湖南卷)Children , when (accompany) by their parents , are allowed to enter the stadium.答案:accompa nied9.Si nee we all live un der one room, we should lear n how to get along well one ano the
15、r.答案:with10. When you hunt for a job , it is not your book knowledge but your experienee matters more.答案:that三、 完形填空。A taxi driver taught me a less on in customer satisfacti on andexpectations.lnspiringspeakers 丄 thousands of dollars to give this kind of trainingto corporate directors and stafft cos
16、t me only a $12 2 ride._I had 3 into Dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client.Time was preciousand my 4 in cluded a quick round trip from and back to the airport.A 5 taxi pulledup.The driver rushed to 6 the passe nger door for me and made sure I was 7 seated _before he closed the door.As h
17、e got in the driver s seat , he _8_ that the neatly folded Wall StreetJournal next to mewas for my use.He then showed me several 9 and asked me what type of music Iwould enjoy.44I could not believe the 10 I was receivi ng! I took the opport unity to say,“ 11 you take great pride in your work.You mus
18、t have a 12to share. ”“ You bet,” he 13 , I used to be in Corporate America.But I was tired of th inking my bestwould n ever be good eno ugh .I 14 to find my right positi on in life, whereI could feel 15 of being the best.I love drivingcars , and feeling like I have donea full day s work and done it
19、 16 _ . So I chose to become a 17_ . One thing I knowfor sure , to be good in my bus in ess I just have to meet the expectati ons of my passe ngers. 18_, to be great in my bus in ess , I have to go 19 the customer sexpectati ons !”The taxi driver taught me a great life 20 : Go an extra mile when pro
20、viding any service to others.【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文主要講述了一名出租車司機(jī)給作者上了一堂關(guān)于如何達(dá)到客戶滿意和期望的課。1.A.offer B. chargeC. payD. affordB 解析:根據(jù)空后的thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors andstaff.It cost me only a $12”可知,勵志演講家的培訓(xùn)是要收費(fèi)的。charge 表示收費(fèi)”,符合語境。2.A.taxiB.busC. carD. trainA 解析:根據(jù)文章第一句可知,出
21、租車司機(jī)收作者12 美元。3.A.drivenB.flownC. ranD. cycledB 解析:根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,作者當(dāng)時是乘飛機(jī)去的。4.A.hopeB. purposeC. planD. choiceC 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,時間很珍貴,作者的計劃中包括往返機(jī)場的旅程。55.A.privateB. roughC. slowD. cleanD 解析:根據(jù)下文的the neatly folded Wal l Street Journal next to me was formy use ”可推知,出租車很干凈。6.A.openB. lockC.pushD.shutA 解析:結(jié)合the p
22、assenger door for me 可推知,司機(jī)趕快跑過來給作者開車門。7.A.silentlyB. comfortablyC.tightlyD.casuallyB 解析:根據(jù)語境可推知,該司機(jī)注重乘客的滿意度,所以他一定確保作者乘坐舒適。8.A.declaredB. concludedC.foundD.mentionedD 解析:根據(jù)語境可推知,司機(jī)向乘客提醒有雜志可看。mention 提到”。9.A.picturesB. mapsC.tapesD.booksC 解析:根據(jù)空后的asked me what type of music I would enjoy ” 可推知,司機(jī)給作者拿
23、出幾盤音樂磁帶讓他選擇。10.A.serviceB. giftC. invitationD. adviceA 解析:根據(jù)空后的“ I was receiving ”可推知,作者對出租車司機(jī)提供的服務(wù)非常 吃驚,不敢相信。receive the service接受服務(wù)”。11.A.ActuallyB. ObviouslyC. GraduallyD. SuddenlyB 解析:由空后的You must have a _o share. ”以及語境可推知,顯而易見,作者認(rèn)為出租車司機(jī)為自己的工作自豪。12. A.chaneeB. secretC. storyD. rideC 解析:根據(jù)空后的“ to
24、 share ”以及語境可推知,此處表示有故事分享。4613. A.whisperedB. arguedC. sighedD. repliedD 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,司機(jī)回應(yīng)了作者的推斷。C. happenedD. hesitatedA 解析:根據(jù)空前的“ I was tired of thinking ”可推知,司機(jī)決定行動起來,找到 生活中合適的位置。15.A.carefulB. proudC. afraidD. curiousB 解析:根據(jù)第三段第二句的you take great pride in your work ”可推知,司機(jī) 想做到最好并為自己的工作自豪。16. A.early
25、B. rapidlyC. cautiouslyD. wellD 解析:根據(jù)語境可推知,司機(jī)想把工作做好。17. A.driverB. directorC. clientD. speakerA 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,他決定轉(zhuǎn)行當(dāng)一名司機(jī)。18. A.BesidesB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. PerhapsC 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用However “然而”。19. A.againstB. withinC. overD. beyondD 解析:根據(jù)文章最后一句可知,要想做到最好,就要多為客戶考慮,超出客戶的期 望。beyond“超出”。20. A.methodB. experieneeC. less onD. sta ndardC 解析:根據(jù)文章開頭可知,此處表示司機(jī)給作者上了生動的一課。14. A.decidedB. promised7四、單句改錯1.If we let this situation go as it is, ourenvironment will suffer from a greatdestructi on.
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