1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上一、顏色與心情、身體的聯系（請連線）If you are healthy you are in black mood.If you are sad you are seeing red.If you are angry you are in the pink.If you are very very sad you are feeling blue.二、課前測試（一）單項選擇( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going t

2、o be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A.

3、 was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. wil

4、l give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. W

5、ill there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C.

6、 will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _

7、 （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air f

8、irst, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall

9、be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be三、一般將來時詳解：表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。句中一般有以下時間狀語：tonight，in the future，tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天），in+段時間（在.之后）等。（一）主語+be going to do something句型的詳解1）用be going to do表示將來：主要意義，一是表示“意圖”，即打算在最近的將來或將來進行某事。Are you going

10、 to post that letter? 你打算去寄這封信嗎？How long is he going to stay here? 他打算在這呆多久？ I am going to book a ticket. 我打算去訂票。另一意義是表示“預見”，即現在已有跡象表明將要發生或即將發生某種情況。 Its going to rain. 要下雨了。George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat. 喬治在增肥，他馬上就要變得很胖了。be going to 結構中的助動詞be很少用原形，它一般有三種形式，即：am , is , are

11、。當主語是 I 時用am ；當主語是第三人稱單數時用is；當主語是其他人稱時用are。例如： I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去買些東西。 She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。2）即學即練（用 be going to 填空）1. I _ _ (have) a meeting in the afternoon.2. He _ (go hiking) on his field trip next Sunday.3. They _ (watch) a

12、football match tomorrow afternoon.4. Lin Tao _ (study) Japanese next term.5. Mary _ (clean) the classroom.6. He_ (play) basketball.7.Father and Mother_(have) lunch to the restaurant（飯店）.8. He _ (write) a letter tonight. （二）主語+will/shall do something 句型的詳解 1）用will/ shall do表示將來：shall 用于第一人稱（I/we），wil

13、l用于第二、三人稱(you/he/she/it/they/Mary)一是表示預見 You will feel better after taking this medicine. 吃了這種藥，你會覺得好一些。Do you think it will rain? 你覺得會下雨嗎？二是表示意圖. I will not lend the book to you. 我不想借書給你。 Take it easy，I will not do it any longer. 放心，我不會再這樣了。2) 即學即練（用will/shall補充句子）1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（fini

14、sh）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country? I _（plan）to be here for about one more year. I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country. What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here? I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys bi

15、rthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday? No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. _ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（believe

16、, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.四、Will/shall do 與 be going to do 的區別be going to與will兩者都可表示將要發生的事、將要去做某事，但它們有如下幾點差別：1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發生的事情，will 表示的將來時間則較遠一些，如：He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 2. be g

17、oing to表示根據主觀判斷將來絕對發生的事情，will表示客觀上將來勢必發生的事情。 如：He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.3. be going to含有“打算，準備”的意思，而will則沒有這個意思，如：She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.請看一道題：Ive come out without any money. Never mind I _ you some. A. am going t

18、o lend B. will lend C. have lent D. am to lend【分析】此題應選B。容易誤選A。這里主要談一談有關“will動詞原形”和“be going to動詞原形”的區別：在通常情況下兩者都可表示將來時間和意圖，且有時可換用：我不會告訴你這事的。正：I wont tell you about it. 正：Im not going to tell you about it. 但是此時要注意：若是強調某個意圖是經過事先考慮好的，則通常要用be going to；若是表示某個意圖沒有經過事先考慮，而是在說話的當時才臨時想到的，則通常用will，且以上兩種情況通常不能

19、換用。比較并體會：1. Come to the party. 來參加晚會吧。OK，Ill bring my friend. 好的，我把我的朋友也帶來。(臨時想法)2. Where is the telephone book? 電話薄在哪?Ill get it for you. 我去給你拿。(臨時想法)3. Why are you taking it out? 干嗎要把它拿出來?Im going to wash it. 我想把它洗一洗。 (事先考慮)4. Have you bought a typewriter? 你買了臺打字機嗎?Yes. Im going to learn to type.

20、是的，我想學打字。(事先考慮)五、同步練習（一）語言知識與運用。1. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have2. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be3. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be4. _ your broth

21、er _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows5. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.6. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is g

22、oing to C. will be D. will is7. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 8. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming9. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D.

23、 will spend10. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving（二）句型轉換：變成一般將來時。1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）3. He comes back late.（in two days）4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）5. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）六、課后作業（一）.用所給動詞的適當形式填空1. I dont think that it _ ( r